Bind simple self-use DNS server, binddns

Bind simple self-use DNS server, binddns

Purpose: To customize a domain name www.test.com, which can be resolved to a specified machine.

 

Install(Version: 9.7.3 ):

Yum install bind

 

Configuration:

Initialization Configuration:

# Generate the rndc. conf file

Cd/etc
Rndc-confgen> rndc. conf
# Generate the named. conf file
Tail-10 rndc. conf | head-9 | sed s/# \ // g> named. conf

# After that, the content of named. conf looks like this:

Key "rndc-key "{

Algorithm hmac-md5;
Secret "Bvqc7XRIJlz3s6p0JQ4Gwg = ";
};

Controls {
Inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
Allow {127.0.0.1;} keys {"rndc-key ";};
};

 

Append the following content to/etc/named. conf.

Options {
Directory "/var/named ";
Forwarders {192.168.1.1 ;}; # The domain name cannot be resolved.
Allow-query {any ;};
# Allow-transfer {none ;};
};

# Process localhost

 

Zone "localhost "{
Type master;
File "named. localhost ";
};

# Reverse parsing of localhost

Zone "0.0.127.in-addr. arpa "{
Type master;
File "named. loopback ";
};

# Our own domain name

Zone "test.com" IN {
Type master;
File "test. zone ";
Allow-update {none ;};
};

 

Add a configuration file test. zone under/var/named. The content is as follows:

$ Ttl 1D
@ In soa test.com. root.test.com .(
1053891162
3 H
15 M
1 W
1D)
In ns ns1
Ns1 in a 192.168.0.1
Www in a 192.168.0.3

 

After the configuration is complete, start the service: service named start

Test:

Host www.test.com

 

Expand and configureBindMaster/Slave, simple

Copy/etc/named. conf of the primary DNS to the slave dns server and configure the corresponding domain name.

Zone "test.com" IN {

Type master;

File "test. zone ";

Allow-update {none ;};

};

Change to (red part)

Zone "test.com" IN {

TypeSlave;

File "test. zone ";

Allow-update {none ;};

Masters {MasterDnsAddress;};

};

After the primary dns is updated, the secondary dns is automatically updated after it is restarted, and the test. zone file does not need to be synchronized.