C # exception: Invalid thread operation: It is accessed from a thread that is not creating the control "XXX"

Source: Internet
Author: User

In C # WinForm development, this is a more common exception: An invalid thread operation, which is accessed from a thread that is not creating the control "XXX". This anomaly comes from. A limitation of NET2: A worker thread cannot access a control created by a window thread. There are two main solutions, one is to set checkforillegalcrossthreadcalls = False in the window thread, and the other is cumbersome, invoking the Invoke method using a delegate.

For example, there is a button1 in the window, I want to create a new thread to access the button1. The first way is:

  code is as follows copy code

This.button1.Enabled = false;
New Thread (New ThreadStart (delegate ()
{ br>     try {
      
         Checkforillegalcrossthreadcalls = false;
       //Direct setting throws an exception: invalid thread operation, access to the thread that never creates the control
         this.button1.Enabled = true;

   }catch (Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show (ex. ToString ());
   }
               
}).

Start (); Use a delegate

The code is as follows Copy Code

<summary>
Declaring a delegate
</summary>
<param name= "button" ></param>
<param name= "state" ></param>
Private delegate void _setbuttonstate (Button button,bool state);

<summary>
Set the status of a button
</summary>
<param name= "button" > button </param>
<param name= "state" ></param>
private void Setbuttonstate (Button button,bool State)
{
The request for the control comes from a thread that is not in the process of creating the control
if (button. invokerequired)
{
_setbuttonstate _set = new _setbuttonstate (delegate (Button _button, BOOL _state)
{
_button. Enabled = _state;
});
This. Invoke (_set, button, state);
}
Else
{
button. Enabled = State;
}
}

And then access the control button1 from the new thread

The code is as follows Copy Code

This.button1.Enab LED = false;
New Thread (New ThreadStart (delegate ()
{
    try {
        //Direct setting throws an exception: An invalid thread operation, a thread that never creates a control, accesses it
       / Checkforillegalcrossthreadcalls = false;
       //this.button1.Enabled = true;

       //Delegate Way
        Setbuttonstate (button1,true);
   }catch (Exception ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show (ex. ToString ());
   }
               
}). Start ();

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.