Cantonese • Simple Learning Notes

Source: Internet
Author: User

Author:tangsen

Date:2015-12-13

First, Introduction 1.1 Cantonese Introduction

Cantonese is a Chinese-Tibetan language family of tones, commonly known as vernacular, English name Cantonese or Yue,

It is very popular, mainly in Guangdong province, southeast Guangxi, Hong Kong and Macao and overseas Chinese community,

It is very interesting, humorous humor, some vague of the sense of joy, but also shows the Guangdong region's partners humor friendly;

It is very classic, those Hong Kong and Macao Classics Film and television works, the classic old song, contains the infinite emotion and the sense of the sense;

1.2 Brief description of the person

I believe there are many friends because of these, and keen on Cantonese, especially came to the new Guangdong friends, must very want to learn it, I also, just started to study, if you do not plan to go to the Cantonese class, side also no special to your teaching friends, or have not found learning resources, then you can continue to look at the following, and absorbed.

Here is my study in the process of notes, how much some general, the purpose is to let you have a pronunciation direction, pronunciation, and learning methods, only for reference Oh, 2015-12-13, the subsequent update version;

Second, the tone of the article

Cantonese There are 9 tones, a listen to so many tones, I am also drunk, this chapter we ignore this, and then add 9 tones, the first in accordance with common Mandarin four tones to learn to understand, the following is roughly the corresponding relationship:

Most of the first sound of Chinese text tones, Cantonese hair first;

Most of the Chinese text tones of the second sound, Cantonese hair third sound;

Most of the Chinese text tones of the third sound, Cantonese hair second sound;

Most of the Chinese words in the tone of the fourth sound, Cantonese hair third, softly

Examples are as follows:

Chinese text

Chinese pinyin

Cantonese Pinyin

Note

Bike

Dān chē

Dān ciē

1=1

Table

Cān Zhuō

Can Zhuo

1=1

Rental

Chūzū

Cōu Zōu

1=1

People

Rén Mín

Yǎn Mǎn

2=3

Lone

Dúxíng

Dǒu Hiǒng

2=3

No money.

Meíqián

Mǎu Qǐng

2=3

How are you doing

Nǐhǎo

Neíhóu

3=2

Sketch

Xiǎo Pǐng

Xiúbíng

3=2

Play Rewards

Dǎshǎng

Dáshióng

3=2

Bad guys

Huaìdàn

Waǐdǎn

4=3

Wall

Miàn bì

Miǎn bei

4=3,4=0

Admit

Rèn Cuò

Yǎn CuO

4=3,4=0

Because of the good things you do,

Clear the Children's

Trouble

Yīn weínǐzuòdē

Hǎo shì, Qīng chúlēxiǎo péng serpents Mén Dēfán nǎo

Yāng wěi léi zuǒgāhóu si,qīng cǒu líu xíu pǎng yáo ga fǎn nóu

Statement roughly

Tone

Third, the finals of the text

Number

Chinese vowel

Cantonese Finals

Tongue tone

Example

Probability

Warm hint: The tongue is shortened to indicate that the vowel meets the tongue tone en ch sh r, whether to pronounce the same, otherwise cite examples

1

Ao

Ou

Whether

2

Iao

Iu

3

Iu

6

7

8

Subsequent writes

Four, the voice text

How do you spell the words in the previous article about the general tone of Cantonese? Any speech on the phonetic transcription of learning and reciting is certainly indispensable, Cantonese is no exception, but the amount is not small, you have to bite the teeth, hooves bar hooves bar to read back.

Read video link: http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMjE1NzE1NjY0.html

3.1 Initials TABLE

Here are 22 familiar initials, follow the Chinese characters, focus on reading the vocal part (vowel), read softly:

Number

1

b Wave

P-Po

M touch

Section F

2

D Multi

T-Drag

N Move

L Luo

3

Brother G

K Card

ng I

H Ho

6

Z Left

Early C

S comb

7

J-Know

Q Female

X-Si

8

Gu gu

KU Hoop

Y Also

W Wah

3.2 Vowel Table

Reading and initials are similar, but here to pay attention to the tone, a bit difficult to talk about, or pick their favorite first back a few--! :

 

 

TD valign= "Center" width= "" "" "" " TD valign= "Center" width= "" "" "" "

Key signature

1

A Yes

Ai

AO Twist

AM Supervisor

An anchor

Ang Heng

AB Duck

Ad Oshiage

Customer AG

2

EI Short

EO Europe

EM-um

En Grace

Eng Ying

EB rush

Ed, No.

Eg de

3

o ke

Oi Mourning

on Ann

Ong Kang

od thirst

og evil

4

U-Black

UI will

un bowl

Ung urn

UD Live

UG House

I dress

IU demon

Im flooded

N Smoke

ing UK

Ib leaf

ID Hot

IG benefits

6

ū  at

 

 

Ūn injustice

7

ê  boots

 

Êu Go

 

Ên Spring

Êg approx.

E eh

Éi non

 

 "

Éng Mirror

 

 

Ég feet)

9

M hmm

Ng Five

3.3 Cantonese Tones

Here is the so-called Cantonese 9 tones, as long as they are familiar with the reading method and corresponding key signature, tune class, nice value, the case of the word for the moment, not to learn Cantonese broadcasting, here to listen to the video, referring to my reading method, according to the tone to imagine a scene to remember it:

Tune class

Yin Ping

Yin on

Yin Go

Hinata

Yang Shang

Yang Go

Vaginal penetration

Medium entry

Yang-In

Key signature

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Nice value

33/35

35

33

21/11

13

22

5

3

2

Example Word

Poems

History

Try

When

City

Thing

Color

Tin

Food

Read the Law

Suck

Go up

Hi

Go up

Hi

This sound

Hi

Down Down

Xi

This sound

Xi

Sound

Say

Short reading.

Plug

This sound

Plug

Light tone

Cantonese • Simple Learning Notes

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