8.6 Implement a jigsaw puzzle. Design The data structures and explain an algorithm to solve the puzzle. You can assume so you had a F Itswith method which, when passed, puzzle pieces, returns True if the both pieces Belon G together.
This question lets us design a puzzle game, according to the book explanation, as shown is one kind of most basic puzzle game, each piece has four sides, altogether has three kinds of sides, inner, outer, and flat, the corner piece has two flat side, the middle piece has no flat side. Then we need a edge class edge, also need a piece class piece, and a puzzle class puzzle, in the puzzle class with sort to initialize parameters, and then use the solve to complete the puzzle. Here have to spit, this problem is downloaded on the Internet in the code is wood, and the book code has a lot of small errors, corrected see the code as follows:
classEdge;classPiece { Public: Vector<Edge*>_edges; BOOLIscorner () {}// ...};enumType {inner, outer, flat};classEdge { Public: Piece*_parent; Type _type; int_index; Edge*_attachedto; BOOLFitswith (Edge *edge) {}// ...};classPuzzle { Public: Vector<Piece*>_pieces; Vector<vector<Piece*> >_solution; Vector<Edge*>_inners, _outers, _flats; Vector<Piece*>_corners; voidsort () { for(Piece *P: _pieces) { if(p->Iscorner ()) _corners.push_back (p); for(Edge *e:p->_edges) { if(E->_type = =Type::inner) _inners.push_back (e); if(E->_type = =type::outer) _outers.push_back (e); } } } voidsolve () {Edge*currentedge = Getexposededge (_corners[0]); while(Currentedge! =nullptr) {Vector<Edge*> Opposites = Currentedge->_type = = Type::inner?_outers: _inners; for(Edge *e:opposites) { if(currentedge->Fitswith (E)) {attachedges (Currentedge, E); RemoveFromList (Currentedge); RemoveFromList (e); Currentedge=Nextexposededge (e); Break; } } } } voidRemoveFromList (Edge *Edge) { if(Edge->_type = = Type::flat)return; Vector<Edge*> array = Edge->_type = = Type::inner?_inners: _outers; for(Vector<edge*>::iterator it = Array.begin (); It! = Array.end (); + +it) { if(*it = =Edge) {array.erase (IT); Break; }}} Edge* Nextexposededge (Edge *Edge) { intNext_idx = (Edge->_index +2) %4;//opposite EdgeEdge *next_edge = edge->_parent->_edges[next_idx]; if(isexposed (Next_edge)) {returnNext_edge; } returnGetexposededge (edge->_parent); } voidAttachedges (Edge *e1, Edge *E2) {E1->_attachedto =E2; E2->_attachedto =E1; } BOOLisexposed (Edge *Edge) { returnEdge->_type! = Type::flat && Edge->_attachedto = =nullptr; } Edge* Getexposededge (Piece *p) { for(Edge *e:p->_edges) { if(Isexposed (E))returne; } returnnullptr; }};
[Careercup] 8.6 Jigsaw Puzzle jigsaw puzzle game