Centos 7 source code compile and install MySQL 5.6.22 (finishing article)

Source: Internet
Author: User

After reading a few documents, have not written completely. A little tidying up, re-step to compile and install MySQL on the centos7.


The installation steps are as follows:

1. Install the compilation environment

# yum-y Install gcc-gcc-c++ ncurses-devel per

# yum Install CMake

2. build mysql directory and account number, and directory properties

# mkdir-p/data/mydata

# mkdir-p/usr/local/mysql

# useradd-d/data/mydata-s/sbin/nologin-g MySQL MySQL

# CD data/mydata/

# Chown-r Mysql:mysql.

# cd/usr/local/mysql/

# Chown-r Mysql:mysql.

3. Download copy to System

# CD

# ls

Anaconda-ks.cfg mysql-5.6.22.tar.gz

4. Unzip the MySQL source package

# TAR-ZXVF MYSQL-5.6.22.TAR.G

5. compiling mysql source package

Description: from mysql5.5 ,mysql source installation started using CMake , set the source code compilation configuration script.

-dcmake_install_prefix=dir_name

setting up the MySQL installation directory

-dmysql_unix_addr=file_name

set the listener socket path, which must be an absolute pathname. Default is /tmp/mysql.sock

-ddefault_charset=charset_name

Sets the character set of the server.
by default, MySQL uses the latin1 (CP1252 Western European) character set. The Cmake/character_setsnanake file contains a list of allowed character set names.

-ddefault_collation=collation_name

Sets the collation of the server.

-dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 
 -dwith_archive_ Storage_engine=1
 -dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1 
 -dwith_perfschema_storage_engine=1

storage engine options:
 
 myisam merge Memory engine is compiled to the server by default and does not need to be explicitly installed.
 
  static compilation of a storage engine to the server, using -dwith_engine_storage_ engine= 1
 
  ARCHIVE, Blackhole, EXAMPLE, Federated, Innobase (InnoDB),  partition (partitioning support), Perfschema   (performance Schema)

-dmysql_datadir=dir_name

set the MySQL database file directory

-dmysql_tcp_port=port_num

set the MySQL server listening port, default to 3306

-denable_downloads=bool

whether you want to download the optional files. For example, if you enable this option (set to 1),cmake will download the test suite that Google uses to run unit tests.

# CD mysql-5.6.22

# Cmake-dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql-dmysql_unix_addr=mysql.mysql-ddefault_charset=gbk-ddefault_ Collation=gbk_chinese_ci-dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1-dwit

h_archive_storage_engine=1-dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1-dmysql_datadir=/data/mydata-dmysql_tcp_port=3306- Denable_downloads=1

[[email protected] mysql-5.6.22]# make

[[email protected] mysql-5.6.22]# make install

6. Initialize mysql database

# CD scripts/

# ls

mysql_install_db

#./mysql_install_db--user=mysql--datadir=/data/mydata

FATAL Error:please Install the following Perl modules before executing./MYSQL_INSTALL_DB:

Data::D umper

error during initialization, need to install Perl-module-install.noarch

# yum Install-y Perl-module-install.noarch

# scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql--datadir=/data/mydata

To start mysqld at boot time with to copy

Support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

REMEMBER to SET A PASSWORD for the MySQL root USER!

To does so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

./bin/mysqladmin-u root password ' new-password '

./bin/mysqladmin-u root-h localhost.localdomain password ' new-password '

Alternatively you can run:

./bin/mysql_secure_installation

Which would also give you the option of removing the test

Databases and anonymous user created by default. This is

Strongly recommended for production servers.

See the Manual for more instructions.

You can start the MySQL daemon with:

Cd. ;./bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl

CD mysql-test; Perl mysql-test-run.pl

Problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/

The latest information about MySQL was available on the Web at

Http://www.mysql.com

Support for MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com

New Default Config file was created as./my.cnf and

Would be used by default by the server when you start it.

You could edit this file to the Change server settings

7. copy mysql service and startup files

# CP/USR/LOCAL/MYSQL/SUPPORT-FILES/MY-DEFAULT.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF

# Cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld

8. Open mysqld service

[[Email protected] ~]# service mysqld start

Starting MySQL. success!

9. Add to chkconfig

[Email protected] ~]# Chkconfig

[Email protected] ~]# chkconfig--add mysqld

[Email protected] ~]# chkconfig--list

Iprdump 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

Iprinit 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

Iprupdate 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

Mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

Netconsole 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off

Network 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

Check Port

[Email protected] ~]# NETSTAT-TULNP | grep 3306

TCP6 0 0::: 3306:::* LISTEN

21466/mysqld

10. Set Environment variables path path

[Email protected]/]# Vi/etc/profile

--INSERT--

Path=/usr/local/mysql/bin: $PATH

Export PATH

: Wq

"/etc/profile"

# Source/etc/profile

11, Enter the database error

[Email protected]/]# Mysql-uroot

ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can ' t connect to local MySQL server through socket ' Mysql.mysql ' (2)

12. Edit my.cnf

[Email protected] ~]# VI/ETC/MY.CNF

[Mysqld]

Basedir=/usr/local/mysql

Datadir=/data/mydata

port=3306

Socket=/data/mydata/mysql.sock

Server_id=1

[Mysqld_safe]

Log-error=/data/log/mysqld.log

[MySQL]

Socket=/data/mydata/mysql.sock

[Mysqldump]

Socket=/data/mydata/mysql.sock

[Mysqladmin]

Socket=/data/mydata/mysql.sock

13. Restart mysqld service

# etc/init.d/mysqld Restart

Enter the database and set the password

# Mysql–uroot

mysql> Set Password = password (' 123456 ');

Query OK, 0 rows Affected (0.00 sec)

Mysql> quit

Bye

Here, the database installation is complete.


Thank you for your Danale blog. Reference links

Http://www.aiezu.com/db/mysql_cant_connect_through_socket.html

http://blog.csdn.net/xiagege3/article/details/41852895

http://blog.csdn.net/hengrjgc/article/details/40299213

http://wilr.iteye.com/blog/2168659

Http://www.cnblogs.com/xiongpq/p/3384681.html

http://msnvip.iteye.com/blog/542004

Http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_637e04c9010117ri.html

Http://www.cnblogs.com/fuhj02/p/3541173.html


This article is from the "Cheng Zi" blog, make sure to keep this source http://jif521.blog.51cto.com/848361/1597899

Centos 7 source code compile and install MySQL 5.6.22 (finishing article)

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