[root@yan-001 ~] # uname-a # View Linux System Information commands for kernel/operating system/CPU information
[root@yan-001 ~] # head-n 1/etc/issue # View the operating system version, is the number 1 is not the letter L
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/cpuinfo # View Linux System Information commands for CPU information
[root@yan-001 ~] # hostname # View the Linux System Information command for the computer name
[root@yan-001 ~] # LSPCI-TV # list all PCI devices
[root@yan-001 ~] # LSUSB-TV # listing Linux System Information commands for all USB devices
[root@yan-001 ~] # lsmod # list loaded kernel modules
[root@yan-001 ~] # env # view environment variable resources
[root@yan-001 ~] # free-m # View memory usage and swap area usage
[root@yan-001 ~] # df-h # View the usage of each partition
[root@yan-001 ~] # du-sh # View the size of the specified directory
[root@yan-001 ~] # grep Memtotal/proc/meminfo # View Total Memory
[root@yan-001 ~] # grep Memfree/proc/meminfo # View Idle memory
[root@yan-001 ~] # uptime # View system run time, number of users, load
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/loadavg # View system load disks and partitions
[root@yan-001 ~] # Mount | COLUMN-T # View the partition status of the hook
[root@yan-001 ~] # fdisk-l # View all partitions
[root@yan-001 ~] # swapon-s # view all swap partitions
[root@yan-001 ~] # hdparm-i/dev/hda # View disk parameters (for IDE devices only)
[root@yan-001 ~] # DMESG | grep IDE # View IDE device detection network at startup
[root@yan-001 ~] # ifconfig # View properties of all network interfaces
[root@yan-001 ~] # iptables-l # view firewall settings
[root@yan-001 ~] # route-n # View the routing table
[root@yan-001 ~] # netstat-lntp # view all listening ports
[root@yan-001 ~] # netstat-antp # View all connections that have been established
[root@yan-001 ~] # netstat-s # View the network statistics process
[root@yan-001 ~] # ps-ef # View All Processes
[root@yan-001 ~] # top # Real time display process status user
[root@yan-001 ~] # w # view active user
[root@yan-001 ~] # ID # view specified user information
[root@yan-001 ~] # last # View User login log
[root@yan-001 ~] # cut-d:-f1/etc/passwd # View All users of the system
[root@yan-001 ~] # cut-d:-f1/etc/group # View all groups of the system
[root@yan-001 ~] # crontab-l # View the scheduled task service for the current user
[root@yan-001 ~] # chkconfig–list # list all system services
[root@yan-001 ~] # Chkconfig–list | grep on # Lists all the initiated system service programs
[root@yan-001 ~] # rpm-qa # view all installed Packages
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/cpuinfo # view Linux system commands for CPU-related parameters
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/partitions # View System Information commands for Linux hard disk and partition information
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/meminfo # Linux system commands for viewing Linux system memory information
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/version # view version, similar to Uname-r
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/ioports # view Device IO ports
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/interrupts # view interrupts
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/pci # View information for PCI devices
[root@yan-001 ~] # cat/proc/swaps # View information for all swap partitions