CentOS6.3 mount Windows NTFS partition.

Source: Internet
Author: User

First, you need to load the local physical disk to the virtual machine, click Virtual Machine-> Settings, add disk.

By default, CentOS6.3 does not support reading and writing Widows NTFS hard disk partitions. to mount an NTFS disk to CentOS 6.3
Third-party plug-in ntfs-3g needs to be installed, here we use compile to install the plug-in.
1. Install the compiler. Otherwise, compilation fails.
Yum install gcc
Follow the prompts to complete Y Installation

2. Install ntfs-3gcd

/Home # Go To The/home directory and download the software to this directory.
Wget http://tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz # download
Tar zxvf ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz # Extract
Cd ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12 # Go To The Directory
./Configure # compile
Make # Installation
Make install # install
Cd .. # Return to the upper-level directory
Rm-r-f ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs * # Delete installation package
3. View and use
Fdisk-l # display Widows NTFS hard disk partition information
######################################## #############################

Disk/dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes
240 heads, 63 sectors/track, 20673 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 15120*512 = 7741440 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes/512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes/512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x18fd18ff

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/Dev/sda1*1 5093 38503048 + 7 HPFS/NTFS
/Dev/sda2 5094 20673 117784800 f W95 Ext 'd (LBA)
/Dev/sda5 5094 9357 32234496 7 HPFS/NTFS
/Dev/sda6 9358 13621 32235520 7 HPFS/NTFS
/Dev/sda7 13622 17885 32233472 7 HPFS/NTFS
/Dev/sda8 17885 17899 102400 83 Linux
/Dev/sda9 17899 18731 6291456 83 Linux
/Dev/sda10 18731 19009 2097152 82 Linux swap/Solaris
/Dev/sda11 19009 19286 2097152 83 Linux
/Dev/sda12 19287 20673 10484736 83 Linux


######################################## ###########################
The above information shows my Widows NTFS hard disk partition information, a total of 160 GB, with four NTFS partitions

4. Mount the partition.
Mount the/dev/sda1 partition to/mnt/winC
Mount the/dev/sda5 partition to/mnt/winD
Mount the/dev/sda6 partition to/mnt/winE
Mount the/dev/sda7 partition to/mnt/winF

Go to the/mnt directory and create four winC winD winE winF Mount directories.
Cd/mnt
Mkdir winC winD winE winF

Mount-t ntfs-3g/dev/sda1/mnt/winC # mount
Mount-t ntfs-3g/dev/sda5/mnt/winD
Mount-t ntfs-3g/dev/sda6/mnt/winE
Mount-t ntfs-3g/dev/sda7/mnt/winF

After the partition is mounted, you can view the corresponding folder under the/mnt directory, that is, the partition of your mobile hard disk.

To uninstall the SDK, run the following command:

Umount/dev/sda1 # uninstall
Umount/dev/sda5
Umount/dev/sda6
Umount/dev/sda7

5. Edit the/etc/fstab file if you want to enable the system to automatically mount the mobile hard disk.
Cp/etc/fstab/etc/fstabbak # back up before changing
Vi/etc/fstab # Edit

Use the insert command to add the following information at the end to mount the disk in read/write mode.

/Dev/sda1/mnt/winC ntfs-3g defaults 0 0
/Dev/sda5/mnt/winD ntfs-3g defaults 0 0
/Dev/sda6/mnt/winE ntfs-3g defaults 0 0
/Dev/sda7/mnt/winF ntfs-3g defaults 0 0

Run the ESC command to exit.
: Wq! Save and exit
Now, you only need to restart the machine and the mobile hard disk will be automatically mounted.

Unmount:
The following prompt appears when umount:
# Umount/dev/sda1
Umount:/mnt/upan: device is busy.
(In some cases useful info about processes that use
The device is found by lsof (8) or fuser (1 ))

Solution:
Root@rekfan.com/] # lsof-w/mnt/upan
Command pid user fd type device size/OFF NODE NAME
Bash 31761 root cwd DIR 8192 2316326 120526/mnt/upan/rekfan.com _
Root@rekfan.com/] #

Using lsof-w/mnt/upan, we can see that there is a command window in the/mnt/upan/rekfan.com _ 120526 directory, close this window, or exit this mount directory, you can use umount to safely exit the mounted device!

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