Chapter 4 CSS text style [bottom]-original of water

Source: Internet
Author: User
Chapter 4 CSS text style [bottom]-original learning points of water:

1. Text Summary

2. Text Style

3. Text Control

Lecturer: Li Yanhui

This chapter mainly discusses CSS text styles in HTML5. By setting text styles, we can change the font size, style, and text orientation.

I. Text Summary

In this lesson, we will focus on setting text content in CSS text styles. The style sheet is as follows:

Attribute name

Description

CSS version

Text-decoration

Various dashes appear in the decorative text.

1

Text-transform

Converts English text to uppercase or lowercase.

1

Text-shadow

Add a shadow to text

3

Text-align

Set text alignment

1, 3

White-space

Blank Processing Method in typographical layout

1

Letter-spacing

Set the spacing between letters

1

Word-spacing

Set the spacing between words

1

Line-height

Set Row Height

1

Word-wrap

Control Term

3

Text-indent

Set the indent of the first line of text

1

Ii. Text Style

CSS text styles include text decoration, English case conversion, and text shadow.

1. text-decoration

p {    text-decoration: underline;}

Description: underline the text. Attribute values:

Value

Description

None

Cancel the underlined text.

Underline

Underline the bottom of the text

Overline

Mark the text Header

Line-through

Deletes a line in the middle of the text.

Blink

Text flashing is basically not supported

// Cancel the underlined hyperlink

a {    text-decoration: none;}

2. text-transform

p {    text-transform: uppercase;}

Explanation: converts English text to uppercase or lowercase.

Value

Description

None

Restores the converted case-sensitive values to the default status.

Capitalize

Uppercase letters

Uppercase

Convert English to uppercase letters

Lowercase

Convert English to lowercase letters

3. text-shadow

p {    text-shadow: 5px 5px 3px black;}

Explanation: Add a shadow to the text. Four values, the first value: horizontal offset; the second value: vertical offset; the third value: Shadow blur (optional); and the fourth value: shadow color (optional ).

Iii. Text Control

CSS text styles also contain a set of styles for text access and control.

1. text-align

p {    text-align: center;}

Description: Specifies the text alignment.

Value

Description

Left

Align to the left. Default Value:

Right

Align right

Center

Center alignment

Justify

Content alignment

Start

Leave the text at the end of the Boundary

End

Leave the text at the end of the Boundary

Start and end are new functions of CSS3, but they are not currently supported by IE and Opera.

2. white-space

p {    white-space: nowrap;}

Explanation: process the blank layout.

Value

Description

Normal

Default value. The blank space is compressed and the text is automatically wrapped.

Nowrap

The blank space is compressed and the text does not wrap

Pre

The blank space is retained, and the line breaks in case of line breaks

Pre-line

The blank space is compressed, and the text will be full or wrap in case of line breaks

Pre-wrap

The blank space is retained, and the text will be full or wrap in case of line breaks

3. letter-spacing

p {    letter-spacing: 4px;}

Description: sets the spacing between texts.

Value

Description

Normal

Set the default spacing

Length Value

For example: "Number" + "px"

4. word-spacing

p {    word-spacing: 14px;}

Explanation: Set the spacing between English lists.

Value

Description

Normal

Set the default spacing

Length Value

For example: "Number" + "px"

5. line-height

p {    line-height: 200%;}

Explanation: Set the section line height.

Value

Description

Normal

Set the default spacing

Length Value

For example: "Number" + "px"

Value

For example, 1, 2, 3

%

For example: 200%

6. word-wrap

p {    word-wrap: break-word;}

Explanation: disconnect long English words.

Value

Description

Normal

Keep opening words

Break-word

Disconnect a word

7. text-indent

p {    text-indent: 20px;}

Description: sets the indent of the first line of text.

Value

Description

Normal

Set the default spacing

Length Value

For example: "Number" + "px"

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