Chinamname index-first batch: Wei Qing

Wei Qing (? -First 106), Zhong Qing, Pingyang (southwest Linfen city, Shanxi), an outstanding military strategist and Chief of the Western Han Dynasty. Younger brother of Queen Wu Wei (Wei zifu. He was banned as long pinghou, General, and hook and as big Sima. He was the main general of the Han Dynasty in the Western Han Dynasty and the hunnu war.

Wei Qing is a private child of Pingyang Hou Cao Shou (Zeng sun of Cao Shen)'s home slaves Wei Chen and Xiao Zheng ji. Wei's eldest son Wei changjun, long female Wei June, second female Wei children, three female Wei zifu, and later has two child Wei Bu, Wei Guang.

In the early years, Wei Qing grew up as a home slaves in Pingyang houjia. He returned to his father's home in an hour. His father asked him to show his sheep. His mother's sons did not treat him as a brother but as a slave. Wei Qing once followed others into the "Protection Palace" where the prisoner was imprisoned in the Ganquan Palace. A prisoner who has been sentenced by a clamp said to him: "You are a noble man and will be sealed in the future ." Wei Qing said with a smile: "The Birth of a person's slaves is enough to be scolded !"

When she grew up, Wei Qing became the knight of Pingyang Hou's house and followed princess Pingyang (the sister of the Chinese emperor and his mother ). In the spring of June, Wei Qing's sister, Wei zifu, was selected in the palace. He was favored by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and was pregnant. At that time, the Queen Chen Ajiao had never been able to get out. I heard that Wei zifu had been favored by Wu Di and was pregnant. He was very jealous. He worried that once Wei zifu gave birth to a boy, then the prince will be set up, and the prince will become the queen. This is a great threat to her. However, Wei zifu was lucky to have Wu Di. Chen Ajiao did not dare to harm her, so she went to the mother's eldest princess and sued Qu. Princess David is the aunt of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. She married Wei Qing to blow out her daughter. She made an excuse to arrest Wei Qing and prepare to put it to death.

When Wei Qing got to know his friends while riding slaves, Gong sun, heard the news and immediately summoned several strong men to rob Wei Qing, saving Wei Qing from death. On the other hand, Sun Kun also sent a letter to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. When Emperor Wu heard about the incident, he was furious and simply summoned Wei Qing to seal the title of the zhangzhang Palace Supervisor and attendant. Wei Qing's mother, brother, and sister are all very expensive. In the past few days, they have been rewarded with a great deal of gold, and even Sun ao has been very expensive. When Wei zifu becomes the queen, Wei Qing is appointed as a big doctor.

In the first five years (the first 130), Wei Qing served as a car-riding General. For the first time, Wei Qing took the troops to attack Huns, and he served as the Chief of tai, General qingjun, Dafu Dazhong, and riding the generals and grandchildren, wei, Li Guang, General of MA Qiqi, each leads 10 thousand people, respectively from shanggu (now Huai Lai County, Hebei Province), Yun (now northeast Tokto, Inner Mongolia), daijun (now northeast of Wei County, Hebei Province), and Yumen. Wei Qing went to longcheng (now in Mongolia, where the Huns sacrificed the ancestor of Heaven and Earth) to kill and capture hundreds of enemy troops. While the Gongsun killed seven thousand people, Li Guang was captured by hunnu (later escaped), and The Gongsun he was also reactive.

In the autumn of yuanshuo (the first 128), Wei Qing took 30 thousand Cavalry troops and attacked Huns, killing thousands of enemies.

In the second year of yuanshuo, hunnu invaded and killed taishou, West Liaoning Province, and swept more than two thousand people in Yuyang, killing the army of General Han Anguo. Wu Emperor sent Li Guang Zhen shouyou Beiping (now southwest Lingyuan, Liaoning province), hunnu troops avoided Li Guang, and from Yumen close into the congestion, attacking the Northern Han Dynasty edge gun. Emperor Wu ordered General Lee to go out of his generation, so that the chelaile riding General Wei Qing went out to the west of the cloud to go to the highest level (now the JinHou flag of Inner Mongolia) and recovered Henan (now the Henan region of the Inner Mongolia river) to the west of long.

Wei Qing led 40 thousand troops to depart from the cloud and adopted the "side-by-side attack" tactic. The West bypassed the rear of the hunnu army and quickly captured the high score, he cut off the contact between the Huns, Aries, and Lou Fan Wang, and Wang Ting in Henan. Then, Wei Qing was able to ride the game again, leading the troops to the south and entering the West of Longxi, forming a encirclement of Bai yangwang and Lou Fan Wang. Wang Lou, Wang Fan Of The hunnu Aries, saw the bad situation and ran away. The Chinese army captured thousands of enemy troops and captured more than 1 million heads of livestock, completely controlling the loop area. The situation is dangerous because of the beauty of water and plants in this area. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built shuofang City (now northwest of hangjin banner, Inner Mongolia) and set up shuofang and wuyuan counties to migrate 100,000 people from the Mainland to settle there, it also repaired the side congestion built by Qin shimeng and the fortifications along the river. In this way, not only did the Huns cavalry directly threaten Changan, but also established a base in front to further counter the Huns. Wei Qing was therefore banned as long pinghou, with three thousand eight hundred million households.

In the three years of yuanshuo, Huns attacked the generation and killed daisong-gun taishou, killing more than people in Yanmen.

In four years, the Huns attacked the generation, dingyi, and shangjun, killing thousands of Chinese people.

In the spring of the fifth year of yuanshuo, Emperor Wu made Wei Qing a 30 thousand-percent-old cavalry out of Gao que, Wei Su Jian as a guerrilla General, left inner SHI Li Yu as a strong crossbows general, and Taigong Sun He as the riding general, dai xiangli CAI is a light car general, all under Wei Qing command, out of the shuofang; Li Xi, Zhang times Gong is the general, out right north Ping. The total number of troops is tens of thousands.

Hunnu's right sages and Wang led the Ministry to defend against the attacks by Wei Qing and other departments. He thought that the Chinese soldiers could not reach him, relaxed their vigilance, and got drunk. The Han troops arrived at night and surrounded the right Yin Wang, who was shocked by the right Yin Wang. They fled the night And broke through the Han army's encirclement of the North. Han Qingqi's school Lieutenant Guo Cheng and others chased hundreds of miles. The Deputy Director of youxianwang has more than 10 men and women, more than fifteen thousand men and women, and millions of animals.

Emperor Wu received a war report and was overjoyed. He sent a letter to the army to worship Wei Qing as a general, and added 8700 households with food orders. All the generals were under his command. Wei Qing's three sons are still in the middle of the queue and are also named by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Wei Qing resolutely thanked him and said, "We are lucky to be in the army and rely on the gods of Your Majesty to win our army. This is all the credit of the soldiers who fought hard. Your Majesty has added my food. My son is still young and has no credit. His Majesty splits the land and seals them as Hou. This does not encourage soldiers to fight hard. How can the three of them accept the award ". Later, Emperor Wu rewarded Sun Tzu, Han Shuo, Sun He, Li Cai, Li Shuo, Zhao buyu, Sun rongnu, Li Yi, Li Xi, and bean Ruyi who joined Wei Qing..

In the spring of six years in yuanshuo, General Wei Qing made a dingting rule (now Inner Mongolia and LINGUA). He was riding Hou Gongsun, serving as general Zhong, tai Gongsun as general Zuo, and Hou Zhao Xin as former General, wei Su Jian is the right general, Lang zhongling Li Guangwei is the back general, and the right inner SHI Li Yu is the strong crossbows general, all are under the Wei Qing command. Wei Qing led the army to annihilate thousands of Huns. In this battle, eight hundred kowo's disease removal rate was the first battle, and the battle against more than two thousand million enemies was successful. A month later, I decided to attack Huns and target more than 10 million people.

More than three thousand people from the Soviet Union and Zhao Xin alone met the army. One day after a bitter battle, Han Bing suffered all the injuries and injuries. Zhao Xin was originally a man and fell to Han fenghou. Now, the situation is critical, and the Huns are tempted, the eight hundred cavalry of the ministry of content and security team rushed down to the same level. Su Jianjun was defeated and escaped. General Wei Qing asked his officers about how to deal with sujian. Zhou Ba, a senior General, said: "The generals have not killed the deputy generals since they leave the army. Now, sujian has abandoned the army, to show the majesty of the general ". Jun Zhengmin and Chang Shi have different opinions. They said: "the two armies face each other and it is difficult for one man to beat ten. With thousands of soldiers, Su Jian defended against the crowd of tens of thousands alone. After more than a day of fighting, the soldiers were killed and wounded, without losing their bravery. But he did not dare to surrender, return alone, without losing loyalty. If you kill him now, it will be like warning everyone. If you fail, don't come back ."

Wei Qing has always been benevolent and kind, modest and concession, and has also dealt with this matter. He pondered and said, "I am Wei Qing, lucky to be flattered by his identity as the emperor. I am not afraid of being in the military and not being Majestic. Zhou Ba advised me to set up the majesty, so that we could lose the privilege. Even if I have the right to kill the generals, I should not kill the generals outside of China with the honor of my position and the favor I receive. I 'd like to send them to the emperor, so that the Emperor can decide for himself! From this we can see that it is not good to be a minister without privilege "? So he sent su Jian's cell car back to Chang 'an for processing by Emperor Wu. Emperor Wu has forgiven sujian for his death and made it a civilian after paying a ransom.

In 121 BC, the West Han Dynasty started its battle against the Huns in the Hexi Region. As a result, the Han Dynasty completely controlled the Hexi Region and cut off the ties between the Huns and the nots.

In order to completely defeat the Huns main force, Emperor Wu concentrated the national financial and material resources and was ready to launch the fourth battle against Huns. Four years ago (119), Emperor Wu of the Chinese Communist Party convened a meeting to discuss the strategy for entry. He said: "The hunnu just adopted Zhao Xin's suggestion and traveled far north of the desert. He thought that the Chinese army could not pass through the desert. Even if it crossed, he did not dare to stop. This time we will launch a powerful offensive to achieve our goal ". As a result, we selected 100,000 strong horse warriors, which were divided into two ways: East and West. In order to solve the problem of grain and grass supply, Emperor Wu mobilized more than 40 thousand private horses, and more than 10 million infantry troops were responsible for transporting heavy grain and grass, followed by the army.

The original plan of the expedition army from dingbei to Beibei was to deal with Huns by the soldiers who fought with the disease and fought bravely. Later, I learned from the captured hunnu army's mouth that the hunnu Yi Chi was standing in the east, so the Chinese army re-adjusted the combat sequence. Emperor Wu killed HUO to go ill from the eastern generation of the gun out of the congestion, Wei Qing from dingyi out of the congestion.

Wei Qing led General Li Guang, General Zuo Gong Sun He, General Zuo Zhao Shiqi, and later sent four troops from Cao Yu. Wei Qing was secretly told by the Emperor Wu that Li guangnian had a bad life, and he should not be given a single confrontation. Instead, it merged with General Zhao Shiqi and copied from the right. Wei Qing himself led General Zuo Gong Sun He, and then Cao Yu from the front into the army, directly inserted the Huns in the station alone. At this time, Wei Qing's good friend, Gong sun, lost the new marathon and served as General with the generals. Wei Qing wanted to give him a chance to do his work, so he moved Li guangkai and asked his grandson to fight with him alone.

Zhao Xin said to Yi Zhishan in his contribution: "the Han army did not know how powerful it was, but planned to pass through the desert. When the time comes, we will be able to capture them with ease ." As a result, he shipped all his supplies to the north of the desert and waited for the Han troops in the desert.

Wei Qing's army traveled more than one thousand miles to the north and crossed the desert, encountering the hunnu army. Wei Qing was not afraid of the danger. He ordered the troops to use the wugang vehicle (iron armored vehicles) to form a circular camp gate, and then sent five thousand cavalry to impact Huns. The Huns were also challenged by 10 thousand people. When the sun fell into the mountains, the storm started and the flying sand flushed into the face. The two armies could not see each other clearly. The Chinese army copied them from the left-right wing, I saw a large number of Chinese troops and strong men, and it was not good for Huns to fight again. At this moment, I was about to arrive at dusk. I took the Six-horse-drawn car and brought several hundred excellent soldiers, directly rushed to the Chinese army to enter the Northwest.

At this time, the sky was dark, and the Han army and the Huns army fought together and fought each other. The two armies killed almost the same thing. When the Chinese army learned that they had escaped at dusk, they immediately sent light cavalry overnight to pursue the attack, followed by the main defender. At dawn, the hunnu troops escaped, and the Han troops went more than two hundred miles, but they did not catch them alone. They only captured and killed more than 10 thousand hunnu troops. Zhao Xincheng (now in the west of Wulan Barto city, Mongolia) to geyan Mountain (now in the south of hanaishan, Mongolia) to get the Huns storage of food for the Han army to eat, the Han army resident for one day, set fire to burn the remaining grain to guide troops.

The Donglu army led by hook went north more than two thousand miles and suffered from the army of Zuo xianwang of Huns. After fierce battles, three kings of Huns were captured, as well as eighty-three people, including general, xiangguo, household, and Duwei, who eliminated more than 70 thousand Huns and left xianwang fled.

When Wei Qing fought with Dan, former General Li Guang and right General Zhao shiqijun marched forward from the East Road, and missed the single-handed fighter planes because of their lost ways. Return guard Qingpi changshi interrogated Li Guang, Li angrily committed suicide, Zhao Shiqi sentenced his sin, redeem for civilian. Wei Qing is not as good as riding a general to go to the disease, did not add Feng Yi.

In the battle of mobei, the Han army destroyed the main force of Huns, causing great damage to Huns. Since then, Huns have gradually migrated to the northwest, and there has been a "desert south without wang ting". The Huns military threats to the Han Dynasty have basically been eliminated, and Wei Qing has not yet been enlisted.

After the war, when the Han Dynasty set up a big Sima job, both Wei Qing and Huo's disease became big Sima. After Wei's secret was prominent, there was a song in the capital that said: there is no happiness for boys and girls, there is no resentment for girls, and Wei zifu is alone in the world. That is to say, the secret of Wei's family depends on the queen of Wei. In fact, in the Han Dynasty, most of the foreign members of the left and right dynasties were at a high level based on their skirts, while Wei Qing and Huo Xiao were born and killed, and they fought hard and made significant contributions to the country. Because of this, even if the queen Wei fell out of favor, the two men's status in the court was not affected at all.

On June 23, 106 BC, General dashima Wei Qing died, and he was a lehou. In the east of malong, the emperor of the Chinese martial arts specially built a grave like Lushan (a mountain in hunnu) for Wei Qing to represent Wei Qing's great history of war.

Comments:

Wei Qing once in his life led the troops to attack Huns, and dared to go deep into them. Qi Zheng and he were both good at it. In order to make the order more rigorous, he was willing to fight with the soldiers and strive to compete for it. In addition, Wei Qing is cautious in his daily life and is disciplined as a model for the generation of generals.

We often call sun, Wu, Bai, Han, Phu, Wei, and Huo as the first class name in China.