Classic instances for Routeros soft route Installation

With the development of China's routing industry, Routeros soft routing is also widely used. So I studied the classic instance of Routeros soft routing installation. Here I will share it with you, I hope it will be useful to you. RouteOS2.7.4 can change an ordinary PC into a professional Routeros soft route, up to the ISP core router/authentication gateway-because of its powerful and stable functions, it is low to the home gateway firewall-because it is free of charge. It provides the following main functions:

1. Winbox graphical interface remote management
2. telnet/serial console Management
3. Advanced bandwidth management
4. Firewall provides connection monitoring
5. Ethernet 10/100/1000 Mb/s
6. wireless network Clients and AP 2.4 GHz 11 Mb/s
7. wireless network Clients and AP 5.2 GHz 54 Mb/s
8. v.35 synchronous 5 Mb/s with frame-relay
9. asynch PPP/RADIUS (up to 32 ports) supports ades with E1/T1
10. IP Phone Gateway
11. hotspot service user management system hotspot gateway)

Other functions

Step 1: You need to prepare a computer, which is higher than 486DX. Of course, it is best to Pentium and above, at least 32 M memory, 32 M hard disk, preferably 64 M. If possible, use DOM instead of hard disk because it has a longer service life than hard disk. One 3.5 "floppy disk drive. The two NICs are compatible with the NE2000 or RTL8XXX, which is the best for PCI. The display and keyboard are only used during installation. You can go to mikrotik.com.cn to check whether your hardware is compatible.
 
Step 2: Download a disk installation program from the mikrotik.com.cn software. Prepare eight high-quality 3.5 disks and run them on a Windows computer. First, click "YES" for the license agreement. The following figure shows the disk creation interface, insert the first floppy disk and click Contiune. After a while, it will prompt you to insert the second disk until the eighth disk is inserted.

Step 3: connect the computer monitor and Keyboard used by the router configuration. To start from a floppy disk, insert the first floppy disk to start the computer. If the disk is normal, the boot process will appear, after a while, you will be prompted to insert the second floppy disk and the second one until the eighth one. The eighth disk. After reading it, I will prompt you to restart the computer. Do not forget to take out the disk and set it to start from the hard disk.

Step 4: After the router OS is restarted, the system prompts you what the "Software ID" is and asks you to enter the "Licensing key ". You need a free license. For more information, see the instructions on the download page. After obtaining the information, make sure that the input is case sensitive. If the correct Licening key is entered, the logon process is displayed. "Username" and "Password". The default Administrator account is admin and no Password is required.
 
Step 5: configure the Routeros soft route. Log On As an administrator and enter the setup command when prompted. If your Nic is PCI, you will be prompted to set ether1 to the first Nic. Enter ipaddress (IP address): 192.168.0.1, netmask (subnet mask): 255.255.255.0, gateway: 192.168.0.254, network: 192.168.0.0, broadcast: 192.168.0.255. Press enter by default. Here, I use ether1 as the LAN port and ehher2. Connect your LAN. Client windows computer) set IP Address: 192.168.0.10, subnet mask: 255.255.255.0, Gateway: 192.168.0.1, DNS: 192.168.0.1. All right, try network connection. In start-run, press command to confirm. In the DOS window, ping 192.168.0.1. If Reply from 192.168.0.1 is displayed: bytes = 32 time <10 ms TTL = 64 is used. If the Request timed out occurs, check whether the network cable between you and the Routeros soft route is connected. If the connection is established, start IE, enter http: // 192.168.0.1 at the address location, press enter, and click the MikroTik WinBox Console icon on the page to download winbox (winbox is the RouteOS Graphics Management Program ), run the Login Dialog Box, Connect To: Enter 192.168.0.1, Login: enter admin, password: blank, click Connect, and open a new window after logon. This is the winbox management interface. Then you need to enable et22. click Interface, click the gray et22. click the blue check box in the window. Enable IP spoofing, click IP, Firewa, Source NAT, and click the plus sign to add a policy. By default, the policy is enabled. Enable DNS Cache, IP> DNS Cache Settings> Enable, and enter the DNS server address of the ISP. > OK.

The following steps are divided into two types: Broadband and ADSLPPPoE. Broadband: Click IP, DHCP Clients, Enable, Add Default Route, Interface select et22. hostname is Client1 and OK. Open DHCP Clients again and check the Status page to see if the IP address is obtained. If the IP address is obtained, the process is complete. ADSL: click "Interface" and click "+" PPPoE Client "to change MTU to 1492.) switch to the Dail Out page and enter" Service ". You can obtain the information from the ISP or use" RASPPPoE .), Enter the user name and password, check Use peer DNS, OK, and check the Status page to see if the connection is successful. If some webpages cannot be opened, your ISP's MTU = 1492, go to IP> Firewall> Mangle> click the red plus sign> Protocol select TCP> Tcp Options select sync> Actions Select accept> tcp mss: 1448. This is not required in most cases. The above is the process of configuring the home gateway. More network configuration methods on the terminal are similar, but you only need to purchase the License. Note that the free License is used here, and some restrictions are as follows:

I used to keep my goal on OSPF. Later I focused on the Routeros soft route entry in the PDF document, and finally made some other settings. Let's read the previous articles, let me talk about how to make gateways with two fixed IP addresses work at the same time. Note that in the WINBOX routing settings, all the routing rules that can be deleted are deleted, leave only the routing rules starting with DC (which cannot be deleted) and select terminal mode to enter the command line status.