Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) And a target number (T), Find all unique combinations inCWhere the candidate numbers sumsT.
Each number inCMay only be usedOnceIn the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (A1,A2 ,... ,AK) must be in Non-descending order. (ie,A1 ≤A2 ≤... ≤AK ).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set10,1,2,7,6,1,5And target8,
A solution set is:
[1, 7]
[1, 2, 5]
[2, 6]
[1, 1, 6]
Answer
public class Solution { int[] candidates; public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum(int index ,int target) { List<List<Integer>> result=new LinkedList<List<Integer>>(); if(index>=candidates.length||candidates[index]>target) { return result; } List<Integer> p=new LinkedList<Integer>(); int end; for(end=index;end<candidates.length;end++) { if(candidates[end]!=candidates[index]) { break; } } int times=end-index; for(int time=0;time<=times;time++) { if(target==0) { result.add(p); break; } List<List<Integer>> next=combinationSum(end,target); if(next.size()>0) { for(List<Integer> list:next) { List<Integer> pList=new LinkedList<Integer>(); pList.addAll(p); pList.addAll(list); result.add(pList); } } p.add(candidates[index]); target-=candidates[index]; } return result; } public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) { List<List<Integer>> result=new LinkedList<List<Integer>>(); if(candidates==null||target<=0) { return result; } Arrays.sort(candidates); this.candidates=candidates; return combinationSum(0,target); }}
Arraybacktracking
Combination sum II