Common errors with Gentoo installation

Source: Internet
Author: User

Question 1. Cannot view partition table on installation

(chroot) Gentoo-20121221/# Fdisk-l

Cannotopen/proc/partitions

Workaround: Execute the command on the LiveCD

MOUNT-T proc None/mnt/gentoo/proc

Question 2. Cannot boot normally after installation. Grub

Cannotopen root Device "SDA7" or Unknown-block (0,0): error-6

Pleaseappend a correct root boot option here are the available partitions

Kernelpanic-not syncing:vfs:unable to mount Root fs Onunknown-block (0,0)

Cannot boot cannot open recognition. It's possible the Grub menu justifies the problem. Dual system Boot

Vi/boot/grub/grub.conf

Default0

Timeout5

Splashimage= (hd0,6)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz

Titlewindows 7

Rootnoverify (hd0,0) 0, 0 is the first partition of the first disk.

Makeactive

Chainloader+1

Titlegentoo Linux 3.7.10-gentoo

Root (hd0,6) 6 is the boot partition, corresponding to the SDA7, SDA9 is the primary partition, the root is mounted on the SDA9

Kernel/boot/vmlinuz-3.7.10-gentoo ro root=/dev/sda9 Quiet

Problem 3.config_devtmpfs=yis required in your kernel configuration

The kernel was not selected when it was compiled.

Cannotstart Udev as Udev ud-mount not start is not started by default.

Re-compiling the kernel to find relevant options

Devicedrivers--->

Genericdriver Options--->

(/sbin/hotplug) path to uevent Helper

[*] Maintain a DEVTMPFS filesystem to mount At/dev

[*] AutoMount Devtmpfs At/dev, after the kernel mounted the Rootfs

Question 4. Gentoo installed, can not be networked, but ping address error, check/etc/resolv.conf found no set nameserver, but after setting reboot, Resolv.conf will become the original appearance.

Workaround:/etc/conf.d/net plus one line, "dns_servers_eht0=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx", normal after reboot.

Question 5. The problem with the graphics card. Compilation is generally not compiled with graphics cards. When using the desktop, compile the install driver.

Nvidiafb:unkonwnna_arch

Try to compile kernel remove nvidiaframebuffer support, I compile the Nvidia and VESA all add, the result is no matter the resolution is not going, DMESG looked, kernel seems to be loaded first Nvidiaframebufer, So I removed the nvidiaframebuffer results. \

I810does No support SMP

Unableto mount Root fs on Unkonwn-block (0,0)

Question 6. Low-level problem there's even a make.conf merge, OK.

!!! Found 2 make.conf files, using both '/etc/make.conf ' and '/etc/portage/make.conf '

Calculatingdependencies ... done!

The default is to find the contents of/etc/portage/make.conf, '/etc/make.conf merged into/etc/portage/make.conf.

Problem Endtarce Do_early_param kernel compilation is problematic.

Issue 6 requires upgrades to upgrade the entire system Emerge-avud world

ConfigFile '/ETC/CONF.D/XDM ' needs updating.?

Etc-update//Upgrade configuration file

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