Common git commands

Basis

# 初始化仓库git init 
# 从工作区添加到暂存区git add 1.c     
# 查看当前状态git status     
# 暂存区提交到仓库git commit -m ‘add 1.c‘ # 与远程仓库建立联系git remote add origin https://git.coding.net/userName/repName.git
# 提交到远程分支git push -u origin master 
 # 拷贝到本地git clone git checkout -b dev origin/dev

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Changes and versions

# 查看文件改动git diff 1.c     
reset --hard HEAD^   
 # git历史命令git reflog 
# 历史提交信息git log            
# 指定id，退回未来版本git reset --hard commit_id 
# 查看与仓库最近一次更改变化git diff HEAD --1.c 
# 撤销更改，（还没有addgit checkout --1.c 
# 从暂存区退回，（取消addgit reset HEAD 1.c git push origin master

Branch

# 创建并切换到分支git checkout -b dev    
# 创建分支git branch d2    
# 切换分支git checkout d2 
# 查看所有分支git branch 
# 删除分支git branch -d dev 
# 强制删除分支git branch -D de
# 合并分支git merge dev git merge --no-ff -m ‘merge no ff‘ dev 
# 分支合并图git log --graph
# push到对应分支git push origin :dev

Save site

# 保存现场git stash
# 查看已经保存的列表git stash list
# 恢复某个现场git stash apply stash@{0}
# 删除指定的现场git stash drop stash@{0}
# 取得并恢复栈顶的现场，且删除它git stash pop

原文地址

Common git commands