Common operations Commands and DOS commands under Windows

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags echo command net time

Common Windows Run commands
MSTSC---Remote Desktop Connection
Regedit.exe---Open the registry
Services.msc---Open Service Manager
Rsop.msc---Group Policy result set
Taskmgr---Task Manager
EVENTVWR---Event Viewer
Gpedit.msc---Local Group Policy Editor
OSK---Open the on-screen keyboard
Calc---start Calculator
Write---open WordPad
Notepad---Open notepad
Winver---View windows versions
Msconfig.exe---System Configuration Utility
Devmgmt.msc---Open Device Manager
MSPaint---drawing board
Lusrmgr.msc---Native Users and Groups
Fsmgmt.msc---shared File Manager
Logoff---Log off the computer
DCOMCNFG---Open system Component Services
Secpol.msc---open local security policy
Compmgmt.msc---Computer Management
Perfmon.msc---computer performance monitoring program
cleanmgr---Open the Disk Cleanup tool
Diskmgmt.msc---Disk Manager
Hostname---View host name
Ipconfig---view IP configuration information
Dvdplay---DVD player
TSSHUTDN----60-second Countdown shutdown command

Shutdown-s-T---10 minutes after shutting down the computer (-s = off,-t time,-r restart,-L logoff) shutdown-a cancel the operation just now

=========================
NET user---See which users are present on the system
NET user User name---View users properties
NET start---See which services are turned on
NET time \ \ Destination IP---View specified IP times
NET share---Viewing locally-enabled shares
Netstat-an---about which windows and connections are open
Netstat-s---View usage of all protocols in use

......
========================
File and Directory Operations command
Dir---View the current directory, similar to the LS command under Linux.
MD Directory name----Create directory
CD---into the catalogue
C:\USERS\ADMINISTRATOR\DESKTOP>CD/D e:---Enter e-disk, use the CD command to add the parameter/d. The following direct input e: Enter can be.
C:\users\administrator\desktop>e:
E:\>c:----To enter a disk, direct input disk multibyte colon, enter.
C:\USERS\ADMINISTRATOR\DESKTOP>CD/D D:/app
D:\app>push f:\share----Use the pushd command directly to the F:\share directory.

Tree c \----Displays the drive or path directory structure in tree mode
Tree c:\test/f---Show the names of files in each folder
Type C:\test.txt---Display the contents of the file
====================
Microsoft Windows [version 6.1.7600]
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\USERS\ADMINISTRATOR>CD/D E:
E:\>dir--------------------View current directory contents
The volume in drive E is not labeled.
The serial number of the volume is 0006-5baa
E:\ The directory

2014/11/19 23:22 <DIR> DB2
2014/11/19 23:03 <DIR> LDAP data
2014/11/19 23:26 <DIR> Linux Data
......
E:\>MD test-------------------------Create test directory

E:\>CD test---------------------into the test directory

E:\test>dir--------------------Display the contents of the test directory
The volume in drive E is not labeled.
The serial number of the volume is 0006-5baa

Directory of E:\test

2014/11/23 16:14 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:14 <DIR>.
0 Files 0 bytes
2 Directories 89,755,025,408 bytes available

E:\test>echo This was a test of DOS cmd to > TestCreateFile.txt-------------------use the echo command to output the content to a file using the pipe.
There is no command to create a file directly under DOS, but you can use pipeline operations to create a file, such as: dir>a.txt This command writes the result of Dir and saves it to the file a.txt.

E:\test>echo test2 > Test2.txt

E:\test>echo test3 > Test3.txt

E:\test>dir
The volume in drive E is not labeled.
The serial number of the volume is 0006-5baa

Directory of E:\test

2014/11/23 16:33 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:33 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:33 8 Test2.txt
2014/11/23 16:33 8 Test3.txt
2014/11/23 16:23 TestCreateFile.txt
3 files 47 bytes
2 Directories 89,755,025,408 bytes available

E:\test>type test2.txt---------------------Use the type command to view the contents of a file
Test2

E:\TEST>MD TestDir-------------------------Create a catalog TestDir

E:\test>tree/f--------------------------Tree to display the names of files in each folder
Folder PATH List
Volume serial number is 0006-5baa
E:.
│test2.txt
│test3.txt
│testcreatefile.txt

└─testdir

----------------------------go back to the previous directory and enter the specified directory
E:\test>

E:\test\testdir>e:

E:\TEST\TESTDIR>CD.

E:\TEST>CD.

E:\>CD Test/testdir

E:\test\testdir>
-------------------------------Use the pushd command or the/d parameter to enter the specified directory
E:\test\testdir>pushd F:

F:\>CD/D C:

C:\USERS\ADMINISTRATOR>CD/D E:/test

E:\test>

E:\test>rd TestDir-----------------------Use rd to delete an empty directory, you cannot delete a non-empty directory, and you cannot delete the current subdirectory.

E:\test>copy test2.txt e:\test\testdir2\--------------------Copy files using the copy command
1 files have been copied.

Directory of E:\TEST\TESTDIR2

2014/11/23 16:46 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:46 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:33 8 Test2.txt
2014/11/23 16:45 Test3
2014/11/23 16:46 5 Test4.txt
3 files 27 bytes
2 Directories 89,755,025,408 bytes available

E:\test\testdir2>del test3 test2.txt----------------------Delete files using the del command

E:\test\testdir2>dir
The volume in drive E is not labeled.
The serial number of the volume is 0006-5baa

Directory of E:\TEST\TESTDIR2

2014/11/23 16:46 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:46 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:46 5 Test4.txt
1 Files 5 bytes
2 Directories 89,755,025,408 bytes available


E:\test\testdir2>ren test4.txt testtest.txt-------------------using the ren command to re-command files

E:\test\testdir2>dir
The volume in drive E is not labeled.
The serial number of the volume is 0006-5baa

Directory of E:\TEST\TESTDIR2

2014/11/23 16:48 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:48 <DIR>.
2014/11/23 16:46 5 Testtest.txt
1 Files 5 bytes
2 Directories 89,755,025,408 bytes available

E:\test\testdir2>

E:\test>xcopy testdir3 e:\test\testdir2\--------------Use the xcopy command to copy all files in the directory and its directory
Testdir3\test111.txt
1 Files Copied

E:\test>move test2.txt testdir2\---------------Use the move command to move a file (cut)
1 files were moved.

Common operations Commands and DOS commands under Windows

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