Comparison of five open source protocols (Bsd,apache,gpl,lgpl,mit)

Source: Internet
Author: User

When Adobe, Microsoft, Sun and a series of giants began to show the "open source" of favor, "open source" era is coming! There are a lot of open source agreements that exist today, and the Open Source Initiative organization has approved a source agreement that currently has 58
Species (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/alphabetical). We have a common open source protocol such as BSD,
Gpl,lgpl,mit and so on are OSI-approved agreements. If you want to open up your own code, it is also best to choose these approved open
The source protocol. Here we look at four of the most common open source protocols and their scope for those who are ready to open source or use open source products.
Developer/Manufacturer Reference.

BSD Open Source Protocol (original BSD license, FreeBSD license, original BSD license)

The BSD Open source agreement is an agreement that gives users a great deal of freedom. Basically users can "do whatever", can use freely, modify the source code, you can also use the modified code as open source or proprietary software re-release.

But the premise of "doing what you want" when you publish code that uses the BSD protocol, or two times to develop your own product based on the BSD protocol code, you need to meet three conditions:

If the re-published product contains source code, it must be in the source code with the BSD protocol in the original code. If you re-publish only binary class libraries/software, you need to include the BSD protocol in your original code in the class library/software documentation and copyright notice.

The author/organization name of the open source code and the name of the original product may not be used for marketing.

BSD code encourages code sharing, but requires respect for the copyright of the author of the Code. BSD is a friendly agreement for business integration because it allows the user to modify and republish the code, and also allows the use or development of commercial software to be published and marketed on BSD code. and
Many companies prefer the BSD protocol when choosing an open source product, because they can control the code of these third parties in full, and can be modified or developed two times when necessary.

Apache Licence 2.0 (Apache License, version 2.0, Apache License, version
1.1, Apache License, Version 1.0)

Apache licence is the protocol used by the famous non-profit open source organization Apache. The agreement is similar to BSD, encouraging code sharing and respecting the authorship of the original author, as well as allowing the code to be modified and republished (as open source or commercial software). Need to meet
The conditions are similar to BSD:

You need to give the code to the user a copy of Apache Licence, if you modify the code, you need to be described in the modified file. In the extended code (modified and in code derived from the source code) need to have the original code in the Agreement, trademarks, patent statements and other
The original author prescribes the instructions to be included.

If the rereleased product contains a notice file, the Apache Licence is required in the notice file. You can add your own permission to the notice, but you may not be able to make changes to Apache licence.

Apache licence is also a friendly license for commercial applications. Users can also modify the code as needed to meet their needs and publish/sell as open source or commercial products.

GPL (GNU general public License)

We are familiar with the use of Linux is the GPL. Licenses that encourage code reuse, such as the GPL protocol and Bsd,apache licence, are very different. The starting point of the GPL is the code of open source/free use and reference/modification/derivative code of Open source/free use, but
Modified and derived code is not allowed to be released and sold as closed source commercial software. This is why we can use a variety of free Linux, including commercial companies of Linux and Linux on a variety of personal, organizational, and commercial software companies developed by the free soft
Piece of it.

The main content of the GPL agreement is that the SOFTWARE product must also be licensed under the GPL, both open source and free, as long as it is used in a software ("Use" refers to a class library reference, modified code or derivative code) of the GPL-based product. This is called the
"Contagious". GPL products are used as a standalone product without any problems and can also enjoy the benefits of free.

Since the GPL is strictly required for software products that use the GPL class library, it is not appropriate for an open source code that uses the GPL agreement to use a business software or a department that has confidentiality requirements for the code to integrate/adopt as the basis for a class library and two development.

Other details, such as Bsd/apache, need to be accompanied by the GPL and other similar issues.

LGPL (GNU Lesser general public License)

LGPL is a GPL-open source protocol designed primarily for use in class libraries. And the GPL requires that any software that uses/modifies/derives from the GPL library must be different from the GPL agreement. LGPL allows commercial software to use LGPL through the Class Library Reference (link)
Class Library without the need for code for open source commercial software. This allows open source code with the LGPL protocol to be referenced and published and sold as a class library by commercial software.

However, if you modify the code or derivation of the LGPL protocol, all the modified code, the additional code involved in the modification, and the derived code must adopt the LGPL protocol. The open source code of the LGPL protocol is therefore well suited as a third-party class library to be referenced by commercial software,
But it is not suitable for the use of commercial software developed two times, based on the LGPL protocol code, by modification and derivation. GPL/LGPL protects the original author's intellectual property and avoids the use of open source code to replicate and develop similar products

mit (MIT)

MIT is the same wide license agreement as BSD, and the author only wants to retain the copyright, without any other restrictions. That is, you must include a statement of the original license agreement in your distribution, whether you publish it in binary or source code.

Comparison of five open source protocols (Bsd,apache,gpl,lgpl,mit)

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