Comparison of Windows applications in Linux

Comparison of Windows applications in Linux-general Linux technology-Linux technology and application information. For more information, see the following. Linux has been widely used in desktop applications in recent years, and many people want to switch from actual use to linux. Although linux is open-source and open-source, it is not easy to migrate to the linux platform because it is captured by the Microsoft windows camp among the people who use computers in China.

Migration of software platforms also involves two aspects: server software and workstation software. Workstation software is closely related to the majority of users. We can see from the following examples the importance of workstation software in our daily use of computer activities:

Workstation Software
Although the number of users who use open-source software in the desktop environment has increased, Microsoft Windows still occupies the desktop environment with nearly 90% market share. However, in recent years, the number of open-source applications on the Linux platform has grown rapidly. Many open-source software, both functional and performance, can rival commercial software on the Windows platform. Judging from the development trend, the open-source desktop environment will be accepted by more and more users.

Besides, in terms of exchange, there are two aspects: software compatibility and file format compatibility, but these two aspects are generally confusing.

I. Office Suite
In daily use, the most commonly used include word processing and workbooks. Office kits, such as demo software. Microsoft Office is currently the most widely used Office suite, but its expensive price also limits domestic users. Many computer users choose pirated software because they cannot afford it.

Openoffice is gaining more and more attention and use thanks to its comparable performance with MS Office. The Openoffice office suite includes a series of software required for office processing, such as word processing, electric table, magic lamp demonstration, and drawing. It has powerful functions. It can run on a variety of platforms including Windows and Linux and be part of the guest with the MS Office, and it also has some very attractive features, for example, directly output a document as a PDF file. Openoffice also provides excellent support for Chinese characters. Local products can also be circled, such as cross-platform yongzhong office and Jinshan hurricane. This facilitates file exchange and sharing, and enables smooth migration without making huge changes to people's habits.

Office software is our most commonly used software and can use "yongzhong office2007". Some friends may use open office. However, I found that yongzhong office is much faster than open office, and is more suitable for Chinese users in terms of Chinese support and usage habits.

Yongzhong office2007 is highly accurate and compatible with Microsoft Office documents, including encrypted Microsoft files, HTML and XML files on webpages, and PDF files. Yongzhong integrated Office2007 and added a combination of vertical bars, horizontal bars, and other formats that are frequently used in Chinese documents, or functions not available for MS products such as Chinese-specific puzzles. This software includes three major applications: Text Processing (word corresponding to MS), Workbook (Excel corresponding to MS), and presentation production (PowerPoint corresponding to MS.

There are also some other open-source office software, but their functions are not as comprehensive and powerful as Openoffice. KOffice is an Office suite running on the KDE Desktop environment, while Gnome Office is running on the Gnome desktop environment. The quality of its included Yu Processing Software Abiword and workbook software Gnumeric is very high, it is widely used, but its support for Chinese characters is not perfect.

If it is only on windows, Kingsoft's wps office 2007 is enough to replace the vast majority of ms office applications.

Ii. Text Editor

Gedit vs notepad
In windows, we often use notepad or editplus to edit text files. In linux, we can use gedit.

Iii. Image Processing
There are many open-source multimedia-related software, from image editors to video players to audio editing software. These software are competent for education, teaching, and daily entertainment, some of them are better than most commercial software. GIMP is the most well-known open-source software in the field of image editing and processing. It can run on Linux, Unix, and Windows platforms. It is powerful and supports multiple formats and can interoperate with other programs. It can be used for various purposes from simple image processing to digital art creation, it is regarded as an excellent product in the open-source field that can rival PhotoShop.

GIMP is the abbreviation of GNU Image Manipulation Program. It is a powerful tool that can be used to create, change, operate and enhance digital image files-photos, scanned images, computer-generated images, etc.

Gwenview is basically the Acdsee of Linux, which is as simple as Acdsee. It is also a project of the famous open-source site sourceforge ., The file browsing mode is displayed, the image browsing mode is displayed, and more plug-ins are available.

In the drawing software, Visio and Smartdraw on the windows platform are relatively good commercial software. The open-source field also has such software. Dia is one of them. It can be used to draw a variety of different graphics, in addition to running on open-source operating systems such as linux, it can also run on Windows platforms. Dia can make UML diagrams, flowcharts, and circuit diagrams, and convert them into multiple external formats (dxf, cgm, wpg, fig etc ). Has most of the functions of visio, at least need to draw uml and flowcharts and other tools available, and is not bad.

Iv. Input Method
Scim and fcitx (little penguin input method) are both good. There are five input methods, such as Pinyin and pinyin. Ziguang pinyin also has a cross-platform version.

V. Chat Software
You can use Gaim and use MSN, QQ, ICQ, gtalk, and YAHOO In Gaim. You don't need to worry about using skype frequently. Now, skype also has a linux version, which has a very good voice effect and is no worse than windows. If QQ does not use Gaim, you can install LumaQQ separately. This software has most of the functions of QQ in windows.

Gaim does not support domestic instant messaging software such as POPO and UC, however, it supports common ICQ, MSN Messenger, Yahoo Messenger, IRC, AIM, Jabber, Napster, Zephyr, Gadu-Gadu, and Google Talk. The software also provides a variety of language packs, including simplified Chinese, as well as plug-in expansion functions. After the OPENQ plug-in is installed, it can support QQ, which is very practical ., Many protocols such as MSN, ICQ, Yahoo, and Google Talk are supported by default.

Skype is a cross-platform instant messaging tool that provides download for Windows, Linux, Mac, and other versions. It can be used for free high definition voice conversations with other users, or domestic and international calls, other functions required by IM, such as file transfer and text chat, are not inferior to those required in windows.

Vi. Web Browser

Firefox vs IE
I believe many people have used Firefox, which is as good as windows in linux. Mozilla is a Web browser improved by source code released by Netscape. In addition to browsers, it also includes mail clients, Web writing tools, and other functions. Mozilla is cross-platform and can be installed and used on Windows platforms. The Firefox browser based on the Mozilla kernel is fast, compact, and powerful. You can choose to install some extensions for the Firefox browser, so that you will find that your Firefox is getting better and better. In addition, the available browsers include Opera, Galeon, and Konqueror.

Flash Player by default, our default browser Mozilla FireFox does not have the Flash Player Plug-in. We can install it easily.

VII. Download Tool
Download the power register: aMule is basically the same as that in windows.
Download BT: BitTorrent Software
Multi-thread download: MultiGet and Wget are similar to FlashGet download software.
You can also extend the Firefox plug-in to provide multi-thread download, such as DownThemAll.

8. FTP tools
You can use KFTPGrabber to replace ftp software in windows. Of course there are many options to choose from. Such as proftpd and CrossFTP.

9. Email client software

Thunderbird vs outlook FoxMail

Mozilla Thunderbird is a powerful open-source mail and newsgroup client. Like firefox, foxmail can be replaced. Of course, you can use the Evolution software to replace outlook users. We recommend that you use the Thunderbird software.

10. webpage editing software
Micromedia Dreamweaver MX is available in linux. It is used in the same way as in windows. Micromedia Flash and Macromedia Fireworks are also available in linux.

11. English-Chinese dictionary

Starship vs. Kingsoft
Although the starship software is worse than Kingsoft, it is enough for our daily use.

12. Video Software
On workstation, video players that can play videos and other multimedia content are often necessary. Commercial software in this area mainly includes Realplayer and Mediaplayer. On an open-source platform, Mplayer is a software that supports multiple video and audio formats including DVDs, VCD, AVI, and RM, and supports multiple output devices, in addition, it has a high playback quality and provides better support for damaged video files. The famous RealPlayer for linux version.

P2p TV software: gsopcast can be installed. Although it is not comparable to that in windows, it is available in linux.

13. Audio Software
Compared with winamp in windows, the xmms player (supporting multiple formats) requires plug-ins to play MP3 files. Audiocity is an open-source Audio Editor that allows you to record and play audio. Audio file format conversion can also be used to edit audio tracks, sound mixing, and special effects. In short, it is a very good audio processing software that is very useful in digital sound processing. It can also run on linux, Windows, and other platforms.

14. Package the compression and decompression software
In linux, gzip and tar can be used. Windows's famous winrar also has its linux version, RAR for Linux. The compressed package can be shared across platforms.

15. Development Tools
Eclipse, GCC, make, Perl, Python, Tcl/Tk are available in various languages. Java Development in linux has no problem at all. Tomcat, myeclipse, svn, and other series of software have the linux version.

16. Project Planning Tools
Planner can be used to schedule, adjust, and track projects. It is similar to MS Project, but its functions are somewhat different, but it can be replaced. What is insufficient is that it cannot communicate with MS data.

Other Software
In addition to the open-source applications used for general purposes, there are many open-source software that are used in education, teaching, engineering, and other fields. From how to use the mouse and Drawing Teaching Program (TuxPain), to the open-source program that assists in learning ry (Dr. Geo), to some open-source puzzle game software, there are a variety. For higher education, there are QCAD for computer-aided plotting (supporting DXF format files), and Scilib, fluent, and Matlab for scientific computation.

Generally, Linux users cannot find many commonly used software on the Windows platform on the Linux operating system. Even if a software has both Windows and linux versions, the user interface and functions are usually different. For example, Mozilla's Firefox and Thunderbird software is an example. However, the Nero Linux version is very similar to the Windows version, and there are only some subtle changes in the detailed functions. In addition, the Linux version of Nero is not a free open-source version. The commonly used open-source logging software is K3b.

Of course, there are many useful and practical software in linux to replace our commonly used software in windows. As a technician, it is feasible for professionals to fully use linux for work or hobbies. However, I still recommend that you keep a windows system in the system. For entertainment, it is better to play games in windows. This is something linux cannot do now. Do not tell me that wine and other software can be used in linux. I want to know the performance of such software. It can only be said to be usable, not to be useful. Linux cannot completely replace windows systems. However, I think one day it may share the same world with windows and have a considerable number of groups, just like the current development language. net developers, like java developers, have preferences and special merits.

In any case, it should be a great pleasure to see the development of the linux system, because if one day we have completely left the ms windows system, it will not return to the dos era with only a prompt. In another environment, the world is still wonderful.