Compile and install Apache

Tag: Compile and install Apache

Experiment Preparation

2. Lab environment: Red Hat Enterprise 6.5
3. Packages: Apr, Apr-util, httpd
   • Remarks: Apache official website Download http://www.apache.org/Download the required packages for the experiment and unzip to the specified folder to start the experiment

     First copy the extracted Apr and Apr-util to the designated folder.

     cp -R  cp -R apr /opt/httpd-2.4.2/srclib/aprcp -R  apr-util /opt/httpd-2.4.2/srclib/apr-util

     
     Install the build environment (using the Yum repository installation, you need to build a yum warehouse in advance, how to create a yum warehouse in my previous article)

     yum install gcc gcc-c++ make pcre pcre-devel -y

     Compile and install Apache

     Pre-installation configuration first

     ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \         //安装路径--enable-so \                              //使用动态模块加载--enable-rewrite \                       //重写--enable-mods-shared=most \    //启用模块--with-mpm=worker \                  //使用多处理模块--disable-cgid \                          //开启通用网关接口--disable-cgi

     
     Installation

     make           //编译（转换成二进制语言）make install   //编译安装

     Service optimization

     For ease of administration, we want to add the HTTPD service to the system startup item
     We filter the script file with a single command and then add it to the/etc/init.d folder. The script file is not complete yet, and we need to make additional modifications to it.

     grep -v "#" /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl > /etc/init.d/httpd

     Use the Vim editor to modify the file and insert the following in the first line

     #!/bin/sh# chkconfig:2345 85 15# description:Apache is a World Wide Web server

     
     Now this file does not have execute permission, we need to take the right action

     chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd

     Add httpd Service

     chkconfig --add httpd

     Set the port to self-start in the character interface and graphical interface

     chkconfig --level 35 httpd on

     View service port Information

     chkconfig --list httpd

     To facilitate our management of Apache, we can create a soft connection to the/etc directory for the httpd.conf file

     ln -s /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd.conf

     Editing a configuration file httpd.conf
     
     
     Open service

     service httpd start

     See if the service is open successfully

     netstat -ntap | grep 80

     Implementing host Access

Compile and install Apache