One, the information is bit + context
1. The Code source program is a bit sequence consisting of a 0 and a 1, and 8 bits are made up of 1 groups, called bytes. Each byte represents a character in the program, which in ASCII is represented by a unique single-byte-size number. The source program is stored in a file in a sequence of bytes.
2. All the information in the system is represented by a string of bits, and the only way to differentiate the data objects is to read the context of the data.
II. Process of program execution (for example, C language)
Because the machine can only read the binary files, and the programmer to write code basic high-level language, so that the computer to execute the program must be converted to a binary file (also known as the executable target program), the process is called compilation. The process of compiling is as follows:
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To compile the system. The process of compiling a program can be divided into 4 steps:
1.
Computer system Overview One