Construction of the LINUX:LNMP architecture

Construction of the LNMP architecture

• centos6.8-i686
• Mysql
• Php
• Nginx

Install some necessary rpm and PHP components (new system) before building

Yum Install wget gcc vim* libxml2 libxml2-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel Curl libcurl-devel Libjpeg-turbo libjpeg-turbo-devel Libpng libpng-devel FreeType Freetype-devel

MySQL and lamp MySQL installation is the same

Download

cd/usr/local/src/wget http://MIRRORS.SOHU.COM/MYSQL/MYSQL-5.1/ mysql-5.1.73-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz  

Initialize Tar

 tar zxvf/usr/local/src/mysql-5.1. 73-linux-i686-icc-glibc23.tar.gz // unzip MV Mysql-5.1. 73-linux-i686-icc-glibc23/usr/local/mysql // nudge position useradd-s/sbin/nologin mysql //  build mysql user cd/usr/local/mysql mkdir-p/data/mysql // Create DataDir, the database file will be placed in this area chown-r mysql:mysql/data/mysql // change permissions./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql--datadir=/data /mysql--user define the owner of the database,--datadir define where the database is installed      

Verify the echo $?

Problems

(1) Error:./bin/mysqld:error while loading shared libraries:libstdc++.so.5:cannot
Open Shared Object file:
Solve:
Yum Install-y compat-libstdc++-33
(2) Error:./scripts/mysql_install_db:./bin/my_print_defaults:/lib/ld-linux.so.2:bad
ELF interpreter:no such file or directory
This is because your system version is inconsistent with the MySQL version. For example, your system is 32-bit, the result you download
A 64-bit package. So, the solution is to download the appropriate package.

Configuration

　　Copy configuration file

CP SUPPORT-FILES/MY-LARGE.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF

　Copy the startup script file and modify its properties

CP support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/755/etc/init.d/mysqld

　　Modifying startup Scripts

vim/etc/init.d/mysqld Modified Place "Datadir=/data/mysql" (the directory defined when the database was previously initialized)

Add the startup script to the system service entry, set boot up and start MySQL

Chkconfig--add mysqld chkconfig mysqld on service mysqld start

Problems

If not, please check the error log under/data/mysql/, which is usually the hostname. Err.

　 The command to check if MySQL starts is:　　　

   PS aux |grep mysqld

Php

Download

cd/usr/local/srcwget http://au1.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.44.tar.bz2

Unzip

tar jxf php-5.4. . tar. bz2

Create user

Useradd-s/sbin/nologin PHP-FPM

Configuration Compilation

CD php-5.4.  -

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc--enable-fpm-- WITH-FPM-USER=PHP-FPM--with-fpm-group=php-fpm--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-libxml-dir --with-gd--with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir -- with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt--enable-soap--enable-gd-native-ttf--enable-  FTP --enable-mbstring--enable-exif--enable-zend-multibyte--disable-ipv6--with-pear--with-curl-- With-openssl

error Message

Yum List | grep The component Name # has been installed almost all at first, if you have not installed the Yum Install -y package Name

Compile and install this time is longer

 Make  Make Install

there may be errors in this step

Yum Install -y libtool-ltdl-devel

Modifying a configuration file

CP php.ini-production/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
Cp/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/{php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf}

Check that the configuration file is correct

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm-t
#会出现
Test is successful
#代表配置文件正确

start php-fpm and add to boot boot

#先拷贝一个文件
CP /usr/local/src/php-5.3. /sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm/etc/init.d/php-755chmod755 /etc/init.d/ php-fpm# Start service php---add php-fpm# join boot chkconfig php-ps aux | grep php-fpm

Nginx

Download

cd/usr/local/src/wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

Unzip

tar zxvf nginx-1.8. 0. tar. gz

Configuration Compilation

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx--with-pcre

There may be an error missing Pcre component

Yum Install -y pcre-devel

Compiling and installing

 Make  Make Install

start Nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

Check whether the service is started

PS aux | grep Nginx

Test PHP-FPM parsing

Modify the configuration file first

 vim/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
 #找到 
 Location/{
              root   html; 
             index  index.html index.htm index.php ; 
        } 

#添加index. php
#找到
Location ~ \.php$ {
root HTML;
Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
Fastcgi_index index.php;
/usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi _script_name;
Include Fastcgi_params;
}
#修改成/usr/local/nginx/html

　Reload

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-s Reload

　　Test

　　Create a PHP file

vim/usr/local/nginx/html/1. php
#在里面写
<?php
Phpinfo ();
?>
#保存退出

　　Open Browser Input ip/1.php

　　An info message appears stating that the parse was successful

Construction of the LINUX:LNMP architecture