Correcting positive targets, principles and methods of root locus method

Source: Internet
Author: User

    • A qualitative analysis of the step response of a closed-loop 0-pole distribution
      1. requires system Stability: Closed-loop poles are required to be in the left half plane
      2. requirements fast: Fast transient component attenuation-closed-loop poles should be away from the imaginary axis
      3. overshoot small, oscillation times Less: Conjugate complex poles are best near ±45°, where the damping ratio is 0.707
        1. If the damping ratio is less than 0.707, the overshoot is too large, the oscillation intensifies
        2. if the damping ratio is greater than 0.707, then the speed is poor, near the logarithmic ascent rate
      4. requires the transient component to disappear as soon as possible, i.e. its component coefficients are small
        1. the distance between closed-loop poles increases
        2. closed-loop poles and closed-loop distance between 0 points decrease
    • dominant pole
      • nearest to the imaginary axis (slow decay of transient components) there is no other 0-point pole near the
      • (high transient component)
      • so the dominant sub-system has a large impact on the dynamic performance of systems
    • dipole
      • when the distance between a pole and a 0 point is less than one order of magnitude from their distance to the imaginary axis, this pair of 0 poles is called a dipole
      • dipole that can be used to simplify system and system optimization, correction
    • correction function Transfer function (study of the system approximation equivalent Leibnizian system by studying the conjugate dominant pole)
      • ? Mainly for the system, the phase angle has been advanced and lag
      • Advanced correction: Improve system stability (unstable system can be stabilized), improve transient response performance
      • lag correction: Improve the system's steady state performance (that is, the ability to track a given change)
        • requirements:
          • 0 points and Poles close, phase angle changes small, to ensure that the original closed-loop system of the transient characteristics of the basic constant
          • 0 points and Poles are close to the origin position, can provide a large steady-state gain
        • hysteresis Correction Primer into a transient   that has a slow attenuation but a small percentage;



From for notes (Wiz)



Correcting positive targets, principles and methods of root locus method

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