Create an instance based on the ssh protocol GIT server in Linux

1. SSH settings 1. On the client [root @ ethnicity ~] # Generatingpublicprivatersakeypair. Enterfileinwhichtosavethekey (root. sshid_rsa): Createddirectoryroot. ssh. Enterpassphrase (emptyfo

1. SSH settings

1. on the client

[Root @ ethnicity ~] # Ssh-keygen // generate public keys and keys

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

EnterFileInWhichTo save the key (/root/. ssh/Id_ Rsa ):

CreatEdDirectory '/root/. ssh '.

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase ):

Enter same passphrase again:

Your identifiCatIon has been saved in/root/. ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in/root/. ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The keyFingerPrint is:

Af: 7a: 4c: de: 69: 7d: 5d: 4c: 74: 41: 2f: 4b: 9a: 9f: 69: 08 root @ ethnicity

[Root @ ethnicity ~] # SCp. Ssh/id_rsa.pub 192.168.1.193:/root // upload your public key to the server.

The authenticity of host' 192. 168.1.193 (192.168.1.193) 'can't be established.

RSA key fingerprint is 0a: 54: 06: f8: 28: 41: bd:Cd: Bd: e6: fa: AE: de: 56: 24: 78.

Are youSuRe you want to continue connecting (yes/no )? Yes

Warning: PeRmAnentlyDdEd '192. 168.1.193 '(RSA) to the list of known hosts.

Root@192.168.1.193's password:

Id_rsa.pub 100% 396 0.4KB/s

2. server-side settings

[Root @ wanyan ~] # Ssh-keygen // click "OK" without entering any information below

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/root/. ssh/id_rsa ):

Created directory '/root/. ssh '.

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase ):

Enter same passphrase again:

Your identification has been saved in/root/. ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in/root/. ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

07: 8f: af: 6b: 15: 9c: 7a: 9b: 7c: a8: 7e: 41: dd: bd: 1f: 56 root @ wanyan

[Root @ wanyan ~] # Cat id_rsa.pub>. ssh/authorized_keys // import the public key of the Client

Second: AboutGitInstallation and configuration

1. Public configuration on the server and client

[Root @ wanyan ~] #LsGit-1.7.7.4.tar.gz

Git-1.7.7.4.tar.gz

[Root @ wanyan ~] # Tar zxvf git-1.7.7.4.tar.gz

[Root @ wanyan ~] # Cd git-1.7.7.4

[Root @ wanyan git-1.7.7.4] #./configure

[Root @ wanyan git-1.7.7.4] # make & make install

[Root @ wanyan git-1.7.7.4] # cp conTrIb/completion/git-completion.bash ~ /. Git-completion.bash

[Root @ wanyan git-1.7.7.4] # vi ~ //. Bashrc // Add the following sentence

Source ~ /. Git-completion.bash

[Root @ wanyan git-1.7.7.4] # source ~ /. Bashrc

2. Only operations on the server

[Root @ wanyan ~] #Mkdir-P/opt/git/mygit

[Root @ wanyan mygit] # git -- bare init // create a "repository"

Initialized empty Git repository in/opt/git/mygit/

3. operations on the client

[Root @ ethnicity ~] # Mkdir/git

[Root @ ethnicity ~] # Cd/git/

[Root @ ethnicity git] # git init

Initialized empty Git repository in/git/. git/

[Root @ ethnicity git] # vim README

 

Hello ethnicitybeta!

[Root @ ethnicity git] # git add.

[Root @ ethnicity git] # git commit-m "1st commmit"

[Master (root-commit) e2810000f] 1st commmit

1 files changed, 1 insertions (+), 0 deletions (-)

Create mode 100644 README

[Root @ ethnicity git] # git remote add origin 192.168.1.193:/opt/git/mygit

[Root @ ethnicity git] # git push origin master // submit your modifications to the server

Counting objects: 3, done.

Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 221 bytes, done.

Total 3 (delta 0), reuSed0 (delta 0)

To 192.168.1.193:/opt/git/mygit

* [New braNcH] master-> master

Third: permission settings

Only authorized persons can browse and modify the settings, but not others.

[Root @ wanyan ~] #UseraddGit

[Root @ wanyan ~] # Vim/etc/Passwd

Git: x: 501: 501:/home/git:/bin/bash/git-shell

In this way, you can

Summary: git study notes.