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CSS inheritance and precedence

Source: Internet
Author: User
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    1. CSS style inheritance

      body,div,p{}

    1. HTML documents can be in the form of a variety of node trees, CSS cascading style sheet elements also have this correspondence
    2. <body> is the largest root node in the document, and all elements in the body are descendant elements of the body
    3. Analysis from the relationship of each element: there are several relationships between the elements:

      E F descendant Relationships

      E>f Parent-child relationship

      E,f (E, can be any element type, can be cross-level)

      E+f Neighboring relationships

Detailed Description:

An HTML document is a tree-like structure. There is a certain hierarchical relationship between the elements. This relationship is also reflected in CSS.

In CSS, the inner element inherits the style of the outer element;

The styles of multiple outer elements are eventually superimposed on the inner elements.

If the inner element individually specifies a property with the same name as the parent element, it will be replaced.

The <body> tag is all the styles in the topmost element,<body> and is inherited by its descendant elements.

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What are the CSS properties that can be inherited?

Text styles, font styles, list styles have inheritance

Font-family,font-size,font-weight,font-style,color,,font

Text-indent,text-decoration,text-transform,line-height,text-align,

List-style-image,list-style-position,list-style-type,list-style

    1. Precedence of CSS Selectors

      22 comparisons draw the following conclusions:

    • Priority >class selector for row class styles
    • Id>class
    • The priority of the row class style >id

The above three conclusions draw:

Inline style >id style >class style

    • 4,! Important> the priority of a row-class style

Conclusion:! important> inline style >id selector style >class selector style

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CSS inheritance and precedence

This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on aliyun.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or

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