CSS layout Floating (ii)

Source: Internet
Author: User
In the previous article on the left (right) side of the fixed width of the right (left) side of the automatic scaling of the two columns floating, this article will say three columns floating problem. As previously mentioned, the two-column float is the basis for other multi-column floats, and after understanding the principle of two-column floating, it becomes easy to float more than three or more columns.

Left middle fixed width, right adaptive:

Because the left side and the middle are fixed width, only the right side is the adaptive width, so this three-column floating is and two columns floating in the left fixed width of the right self-adaptive, the HTML structure code is as follows:

<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 transitional//en" "Http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd ">
<meta http-equiv= "Content-type" content= "text/html; Charset=utf-8″/>
<title>css Floating </title>

<body>
<div id= "A" > I am left </div>
<div id= "B" > I am the middle </div>
<div id= "C" > I'm on the right </div>
</body>


Just make minor changes to the two columns of floating CSS style code:

#a {float:left; width:200px; background: #aaa;}
#b {float:left; width:200px; background: #f00;}
#c {background: #777; margin-left:400px;}

Of course, one thing to remember here is that you must give a left float to the B object.

Left adaptive, middle right width:

The same as the right side of the left middle fixed width, of course, the premise is to put a, B, c three objects in the HTML structure code to change the order, the browser's interpretation order should be c-b-a, because the float before the float:

<body>
<div id= "C" > I am left </div>
<div id= "B" > I am the middle </div>
<div id= "A" > I'm on the right </div>
</body>

The CSS code is as follows:

#a {background: #aaa;}
#b {float:right; width:200px; background: #f00;}
#c {float:right; width:200px; background: #777;}

Left and right sides fixed width, middle adaptive:

This layout should be used the most, because both sides of the width of the sidebar, and then the middle content area adaptive, which is a common layout of many sites. Many people will use four div here to complete the layout, namely:

<body>
<div id= "A" > I am left </div>
<div id= "box" >
<div id= "B" > I am the middle </div>
<div id= "C" > I'm on the right </div>
</div>
</body>

By using a nested div to help complete the three-column float, it is true that the floating layout can be done, but without this nesting you can still complete the three-column float, and since you can omit a nesting, why not omit one? Just change the order of B and C to achieve the goal:

<body>
<div id= "A" > I am left </div>
<div id= "C" > I'm on the right </div>
<div id= "B" > I am the middle </div>
</body>

The CSS code is as follows:

#a {float:left; width:200px; background: #aaa;}
#b {margin-left:200px; margin-right:200px; background: #f00;}
#c {float:right; width:200px; background: #777;}

In this way, the three-column floating layout is completed based on the two-column float.

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