Definitions of common terms and abbreviations in the Design Industry

What is UI:
The UI is intended to be a user interface, which is short for English users and interfaces.
-What is Gui?
Graphics User Interface graphical user interface
It is also known as wimp = Window/icon/menu/pointing device window, icon, menu, and pointing device.
-What is Hui?
Handset user interface
-What is Wui?
Web user interface webpage-style user interface
-What is user interface design:
There is a layer in the interaction process between humans and machines, that is, what we call interfaces ). In psychological sense, the interface can be divided into two levels: perception (visual, tactile, auditory, etc.) and emotion. User interface design is an important part of screen products. Interface Design is a complex project involving different disciplines. Cognitive Psychology, design, linguistics, etc. all play an important role here. The three principles of user interface design are: placing the interface under the control of the user, reducing the user's memory burden, and keeping the interface consistent. (See http://www.chinaui.com/bbs/dispbbs.asp for details? Boardid = 17 & id = 12889)
-What is IA:
Information architect Information Architecture
-What is UX:
User Experience
-What is HCI:
Human Computer Interaction Human-Computer Interaction
-What is Chi:
Computer-human interaction
-What is UCD:
User-centered design user center design
-What is upa:
Usability associsionals Association of association availability experts
-What is AI:
Adobe Illustrator; currently the most authoritative vector graph rendering software, *. AI is its format file.
IA refers to information architecture for a job, and information architect for the job.
-What is CD:
CorelDraw
Powerful vector graph rendering software. Don't think it's a music CD!
-What is PS:
This is not a game machine. It is currently the most powerful graphic editing software, Adobe Photoshop.
-What is ID?
Industrial design, not identity)
ID is identification proof or evidence of identity, identification evidence or proof
-What is MMI?
Man machine interface: the man-machine interface. MMI is the interface between a mobile communication user and a mobile phone providing mobile communication services. Including hardware and software.
-What is design house?
The industry calls the mobile design company design house.
-What is blog:
Blog is short for weblog.
Weblog is a combination of Web and log. Web refers to World Wide Web; log, which is originally defined as "Marine log" and later refers to any type of flow records. Weblog is a form of flow records on the network.
Blogger or weblogger is a person who is used to Daily recording and using weblog tools.
-What is RSS?
What is it: a simple way (also called aggregate content) for websites to share content with other sites ). RSS uses XML as the standard way to share content with each other.
What does it mean: Really Simple Syndication (or RDF Site Summary, RDF Site abstract). For example, some free software allows you to read RSS-enabled sites, such as newsisfree and amphetadesk.
What is it useful: it makes it easy for others to discover that you have updated your website, so that people can easily track all the weblogs they read.
-User priority definition:
This is a common term in the requirement document. You can arrange the tasks in sequence. You can delete some of the following small functions based on the project progress or unexpected situations, that is, the features with low priority. If the priority is one, it is the difficulty to do things. (Straightforward)
-What is the suffix of ISO?
Virtual optical drive, winiso, or later winrar3.0
ISO refers to International Organization for Standardization
-What is pop?
The advertisement refers to the title advertisement, similar to some promotion slogans in the mall. In the software, it means pop-up.
To put it simply, it means a popular font.
It refers to the sales point advertisement!
The abbreviation of pop-point of purchase advertising. It is a sales promotion advertisement.
-What is a template?
A template here refers to a webpage template. When many page la s are in the same color on the website, it is defined as a template and some of them can be edited, while others cannot be edited, therefore, it is easy to make other pages by using templates.
-What is an icon?
An icon is a computer image with a clear meaning.
The desktop icon is a software identifier, and the icon in the interface is a functional identifier.
Broad sense: a graphical symbol with a ing meaning. It is highly concentrated, fast, and easy to remember. It has a wide range of applications, and software and hardware web pages are ubiquitous in public places, such ..... Men and women toilet sign ..... Various traffic signs ...... Narrow Sense-applications in computer software, including program identification, data identification, command selection, mode signal or switch, status indication ...... Narrow Sense --. ICO/. ICL file ....
-What is a demo?
Demo
Demo is a sample for demonstration purposes.

-What is Ria rich Internet applications?
-What is SPI software process improvement?
-What is spa Software Process assessment software process evaluation?
-What is SCE software capabili Evaluation Software Capability Evaluation?
-What is the unified modeling language of UML Unified Modeling Language?
-What is the software modeling process of the Rational Unified Process of RUP?
-What is CMM Capability Maturity Model for Software Capability Maturity Model?
-What is IEC International Electrotechnical Commission?
-What is ITU International Telecommunication Union?
-What is W3C World Wide Web alliance?
-What is IETF the Internet Engineering Task Force Internet Engineering Task Group?
-What is OASIS Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards Structure Information Standardization Promotion Organization?
-What is the DCMI Dobin Core Metadata Initiative Dublin Core Metadata pilot plan
-What is IRG ideographic Rapportuer group special Chinese Character authorization workgroup

DB = date base database
DNS = Domain Name Server
Pda = Personal Digital Assistant
BCS = ballistic computer system trajectory computer system [Military]
ERP = Enterprise Resource Planning
SAP = satellite automation system automatic satellite control system
OS = Operating System
OSF = Open Software Foundation
OO = Object Oriented object-oriented
OOA = Object Oriented Analysis Object-Oriented Analysis
Ood = Object Oriented Design Object-Oriented Design
Oop = Object Oriented Programming Object-Oriented Programming
Jar = joint application requirement cooperation Application Requirements
Jad = Joint Application Design
Bug = Business User Group business user team
Case = Computer-Aided Software engneering Computer Aided Software Engineering
UIMS = User Interface Management System
DSC = demo-support center Decision Support Center
Smop = Small natter of progamming Units small program Unit
Note: 1 smop = half a programming Day (4 hours); 1 week = 32 programming hours.
Fuprid factor: You can classify user interface problems by fuprid.
F = feature features
U = User Interface user interface
P = Performance performance
R = Reliability
I = installability
D = documentation docalization
The following is not a strict definition, but a description that can be further understood.
Features refer to the fields and user interface functions that meet the task requirements.
User Interface refers to the full image (appearance), behavior and user interaction (feeling) to complete user tasks ).
Performance includes the evaluation of batch processing or the entire background task.
Reliability is interpreted as the basic quality of a product. It is referred to as zero defect behavior.
Installability refers to the setup and installation of easy programs, which is related to the first use of the software.
Documentation includes all forms of user assistance and performance support documentation. Whether it is in the form of hard copy or online help, documents are required to provide support information for product use.
In terms of mobile phones: MMI = man machine interface human-machine interface. MMI is the interface between people who conduct mobile communication and mobile phones that provide mobile communication services. Including hardware and software.
OS = Operating System
OSF = Open Software Foundation
Wui = web user interface webpage-style user interface
Hui = handset User Interface user interface for handheld devices
OO = Object Oriented object-oriented
OOA = Object Oriented Analysis Object-Oriented Analysis
Ood = Object Oriented Design Object-Oriented Design
Oop = Object Oriented Programming Object-Oriented Programming
GUI is also known as wimp = Window/icon/menu/pointing device window, icon, menu, and pointing device.
Jar = joint application requirement cooperation Application Requirements
Jad = Joint Application Design
Bug = Business User Group business user team
Case = Computer-Aided Software engneering Computer Aided Software Engineering
UIMS = User Interface Management System
DSC = demo-support center Decision Support Center
Smop = Small natter of progamming Units small program Unit
Note: 1 smop = half a programming Day (4 hours); 1 week = 32 programming hours.

OOA = Object Oriented Analysis Object-Oriented Analysis
Evaluate user needs and problems to be solved. The output provides a conceptual design for the static, dynamic, and functional issues of users.
The products produced by attribute, association, lifecycle, and related domain rules of the analysis object are domain models)
Ood = Object Oriented Design Object-Oriented Design
Convert OOA results into systems and object designs that are more relevant to actual needs
A series of collaborative software objects are used for software design. Both classic oo concepts are required for applications, such as polymorphsim, interface, and messaging) and inheritance ).
The artifacts are package digraphs, class digraphs, and interaction graphs)
Oop = Object Oriented Programming Object-Oriented Programming
Use implementation tools to convert OOA and OOD output into product software
F = feature features
U = User Interface user interface
P = Performance performance
R = Reliability
I = installability
D = documentation docalization
The following is not a strict definition, but a description that can be further understood.
Features refer to the fields and user interface functions that meet the task requirements.
User Interface refers to the full image (appearance), behavior and user interaction (feeling) to complete user tasks ).
Performance includes the evaluation of batch processing or the entire background task.
Reliability is interpreted as the basic quality of a product. It is referred to as zero defect behavior.
Installability refers to the setup and installation of easy programs, which is related to the first use of the software.
Documentation includes all forms of user assistance and performance support documentation. Whether it is in the form of hard copy or online help, documents are required to provide support information for product use.
ID is identification proof or evidence of identity, identification evidence or proof
Blueteeth is a Sig group composed of Intel, Nokia, Ericsson, IBM, and toshba. It aims to develop a set of standards for short-range Wireless RF connection technologies, bluetooth was officially released in May. Bluetooth plans to build a dedicated personal wireless local area network within 10 to one hundred meters. Bluetooth technology enables both the upload and download speeds to be 432 kbps, however, in Asymmetric mode, the upload speed is 56 kbps and the download speed is increased to 721 kbps. In the future, the upload speed is increased to 2 Mbps, improving the communication capability of computers and mobile phones. Blue buds replace infrared rays with a higher frequency (2.4 GHz), with a higher transmission rate and wider application, which can meet the requirements of the broadband network era in the future.
In the future, the biggest development goal of Bluetooth is to send and receive information on all mobile devices. These products include:
Mobile phone, laptop, PDA, digital camera, headset, keyboard, mouse and projector, Ethernet, modem, home appliances: TVs, game instruments, recorders, audios, refrigerators, and microwave ovens.
Almost all digital products that are closely related to our daily lives are in the future. Simply put, Bluetooth is a technology that makes wired devices wireless.
The full name of GSM is: Global System for Mobile Communications, a global mobile communication system. GSM is a digital mobile phone network standard developed in Europe to bring a common mobile phone standard across the world, allows users to make calls worldwide. GSM system includes GSM 900: 900 MHz, GSM 1800: 1800 MHz and GSM-1900, 1900 MHz.
The features of GSM include: excellent anti-theft ability, large network capacity, sufficient number to cope with, relatively clear calls, stable and non-interference, and sensitive reception signals. Currently, two major GSM systems in the world are GSM 900 and GSM 1800 at different frequencies. In terms of features, the GSM spectrum is low, the wavelength is long, the penetration force is poor, but the transmission distance is far, the mobile phone transmission power is strong, and the standby time is short; while the GSM 1800 spectrum is high, and the wavelength is short, excellent penetration strength, but short transmission distance, low transmission power, long standby time
GPRS General Packet Radio Service broadband mobile data service, the biggest function is to ring (Circuit) network in the past after the establishment of a new core network equipment, into a packet (packet) network, A channel sharing technology is used. In the past, in a ring network, a communication channel can only provide two-person conversations, but in a split network, a communication channel can also be provided to multiple people to make full use of the system capacity.
The highest transmission rate of cdma gprs can reach 115 kbps. Of course, it is very difficult to achieve this high in the early stage. First, on the mobile phone end, the mobile phone of the early stage can only reach the rate of 28.8kbps, through continuous improvement, the rate will reach more than Kbps in the future. For example, Japan has achieved 64 kbpas technology and is expected to reach the goal of kbps within the year.
After using GPRS, HSCSD can theoretically provide a transmission rate above 115kbps. However, in the initial stage, because the mobile phone download speed is only 28.8 Kbps, users still see text-based data, it is difficult to provide video and multimedia transmission.
The advantages of GPRS include improving the usage of radio channels. Provides low-cost and stable quality services to customers. Fast connection. GSM and GPRS coexist without mutual interference. It can be associated with other IP addresses (Internet Protocols) and X.25 network data.
Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) multi-task access is a technology used in wireless communication. CDMA allows all users to use all the frequency bands at the same time and treats signals sent by other users as noise, it is not necessary to consider the problem of collision.
CDMA has the following advantages:
1. The audio encoding technology provided in CDMA is superior to the current GSM technology. It can also reduce the environmental noises around you during your speech and make the calls more clear.
2. CDMA can reduce interference between mobile phones, increase user capacity, reduce cell phone power, and reduce electromagnetic damage to human body.
3. CDMA can reduce the discipline of message interruptions during calls.
4. the bandwidth of CDMA can transmit images,
5. CDMA has a good authentication mechanism to prevent interception and theft.
At present, the CDMA system is developing rapidly, and the main companies used are concentrated in North America. There are also related businesses in China. CDMA is expected to be one of the mainstream wireless communication technologies in the early 21st century.
The standard protocol for Wireless Application Communication (WAP) can transmit network data to mobile phones or other wireless devices. WAP was developed by the Wireless Application Protocol Forum (WAP Forum) established in 1997 by Ericsson, Nokia, Motorola and other communication manufacturers. WML (Wireless Markup Language), a language similar to HTML, can be used to directly read General web pages through WAP Gateway. WAP allows users to easily obtain various information on the network through their mobile phones without having to use a laptop.
OEM (original equipment manufacture, it is also required to make the product into the customer's brand, which belongs to the OEM category.
BMP bean managed persistence
GIF Graphic Interchange Format
JPEG joint photographic Experts Group
JPG joint photographic Expert Group
PNG portable network graphic