Demonstrates how to install Windows Server 2012 under a VM. And deploy the DNS service

as Microsoft continues to update the system version, more and more companies have chosen Windows server2012 . windows2012 currently has two versions: Standard Edition, data Center Edition, respectively. There is no difference in functionality between the two versions, but there are a few differences in licensing issues. The Standard Edition allows only two virtual machines, while the Datacenter Edition has no restrictions.

1. First of all, we need to set up the experimental environment:VMware Workstation or more than the version.

2. As with other operating systems, prepare the ISO image file for a typical system installation. Note that your disk size and memory are allocated well.

3. After the operating system installation is complete, make the basic configuration of the operating system: Modify the hostname, configure the network, turn off the firewall, and turn on Remote Desktop.

4 , here are the relevant steps:

Modify host Name: Local server--computer name--change (requires restart after changing computer name)

Configure network: Network--Properties--Change adapter settings-- IPv4 (The IPv6 Tick off) to configure the network parameters. Alternatively,Enter ncpa.cpl directly into the network properties under the Run command (WIN+R).

shut down firewall: Local server--firewall--Shut down orenter under Run command (WIN+R) Wf.msc to close the firewall operation.

Open Remote Desktop: Local server-Remote Desktop-open

5. After the above steps are complete, create a snapshot to prevent accidental operation. Virtual machine-snapshot-Take a snapshot. Windows automatic installation of VMware Tools

6. the DNS service is installed below to provide resolution between the domain name and the IP ground.

Dashboards-add roles and Features-check DNS Options-Add roles and Features wizard-install

7. Open Administrative Tools: Server Manager--Tools--DNS

8. Forward lookup zone: Resolves a domain name to an IP address

Reverse Lookup zone: Will IP address resolved to domain name

9. New forward lookup zone: primary zone

Primary zone: Contains all the contents of this area, which is readable and writable.

Secondary zone: The data in this area is copied to the primary zone, and the content is readable and non-modifiable.

stub zone: data for this zone is also replicated in the primary zone, but only Ns,soa, and adhesion A Records.

Ten , A record the basic operation: add a record; Delete a record; empty domain name resolution; pan domain name resolution; use DNS achieve simple load balancing.

Right-click on the newly created primary area--create host A Record-host name and IP --Create complete

One , the benefits of creating a secondary server: 1 , providing DNS Resolve fault tolerance, the secondary server can provide the parsing service when the primary server fails;

2 , Share DNS resolve the load and share the client's query requirements to multiple servers;

3 , speed up the query;

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Demonstrates how to install Windows Server 2012 under a VM. And deploy the DNS service