Dictionary sort in Python

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags function prototype

such as dictionary dic={' a ': 1, ' F ': 2, ' C ': 3, ' H ': 0}; to sort it:

function Prototype: sorted (dic,value,reverse);

  1. DIC is a comparative function;
  2. Value is the comparison object (key or value);
  3. Reverse: Indicate ascending or descending, true--descending, false--ascending (default);
    1 Importoperator; 2 #Sort in dictionary3 defsortdict ():4dic={'a': 1,'F': 2,'C': 3,'h': 0};5     #function Prototype: sorted (dic,value,reverse)6     #sort Ascending by key in dictionary7     Print("Press the key to sort the result in ascending order:",8Sorted (Dic.items (), Key=operator.itemgetter (0), reverse=False));9     #sort Descending by key in dictionaryTen     Print("The keys are sorted in descending order:", OneSorted (Dic.items (), Key=operator.itemgetter (0), reverse=True)); A     #sort Ascending by values in a dictionary -     Print("ascending Sort by value results in:", -Sorted (Dic.items (), Key=operator.itemgetter (1), reverse=False)); the     #Sort Descending by a value in a dictionary -     Print("descending Sort by value results in:", -Sorted (Dic.items (), Key=operator.itemgetter (1), reverse=true));

    The result of the operation is:

    1>>>ImportRandmatrix;2>>>sortdict ()3The key is sorted in ascending order: [('a', 1), ('C', 3), ('F', 2), ('h', 0)]4The key is sorted in descending order: [('h', 0), ('F', 2), ('C', 3), ('a', 1)]5Ascending sort by value results in: [('h', 0), ('a', 1), ('F', 2), ('C', 3)]6The descending sort by value results in the following: [('C', 3), ('F', 2), ('a', 1), ('h', 0)]

    Iteritems () function:

  • Iteritems () returns a dictionary key value pair with an iterator object;

  • Compared with item: Items returns a dictionary key value pair as a list
    1>>> dic={'a': 1,'F': 2,'C': 3,'h': 0};2>>>Dic.items ()3Dict_items ([('F', 2), ('h', 0), ('C', 3), ('a', 1)])4>>>Dic.iteritems ()5 Traceback (most recent):6File"<pyshell#34>", Line 1,inch<module>7 Dic.iteritems ()8Attributeerror:'Dict'object has no attribute'Iteritems'9>>>Print(Dic.iteritems ())Ten Traceback (most recent): OneFile"<pyshell#35>", Line 1,inch<module> A     Print(Dic.iteritems ()) -Attributeerror:'Dict'object has no attribute'Iteritems'

    There is no iteritems () function in Python3.4.2, so error;

Dictionary sort in Python

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