Frankfei at 2007/07/31
I may know something about objectbuilder. The strategy mode is used in it, and the gof has the following sentence: Policy, also known as policy, the problem arises. In objectbuilder, what is the difference between ibuilderpolicy and ibuilderstrategy? Why does the system introduce these two concepts at the same time?
Let's take a look at the class builder:
Public Class Builder: builderbase < Builderstage >
{
Public Builder ()
: This ( Null )
{
}
Public Builder (ibuilderconfigurator < Builderstage > Aggregator)
{
Strategies. addnew < Typemappingstrategy > (Builderstage. precreation );
Strategies. addnew < Singletonstrategy > (Builderstage. precreation );
Strategies. addnew < Constructorreflectionstrategy > (Builderstage. precreation );
Strategies. addnew < Propertyreflectionstrategy > (Builderstage. precreation );
Strategies. addnew < Methodreflectionstrategy > (Builderstage. precreation );
Strategies. addnew < Creationstrategy > (Builderstage. creation );
Strategies. addnew < Propertysetterstrategy > (Builderstage. Initialization );
Strategies. addnew < Methodexecutionstrategy > (Builderstage. Initialization );
Strategies. addnew < Builderawarestrategy > (Builderstage. postinitialization );
Policies. setdefault < Icreationpolicy > ( New Defaultcreationpolicy ());
If (Aggregator ! = Null )
Configurator. applyconfiguration ( This );
}
}
From aboveCodeWe can see that when we use new Builder (), all ibuilderstrategy will be automatically added to strategylist (strategies), that is, when we instantiate a builder, all the strategies (Strategy) it has been added to the strategylist. That is to say, the use of strategy is handled by objectbuilder and does not need to beProgramUser intervention. There are nine strategies in objectbuilder. Every time a program user does not need to use all of them, only one or more of them may be used. How can this problem be controlled? In this case, objectbuilder introduces the policy.
There are many specific strategies in the strategies directory of objectbuilder. You will find that basically every specific strategy corresponds to a policy. For example, typemappingstrategy corresponds to typemappingpolicy and singletonstrategy corresponds to singletonpolicy, propertysetterstrategy corresponds to propertysetterpolicy.
Objectbuilder calls the dobuildup method when buildup is an object, as follows:
Public Class Builderbase < Tstageenum > : Ibuilder < Tstageenum >
{
Private Object Dobuildup (ireadwritelocator locator, type typetobuild, String Idtobuild, Object Existing,
Policylist [] transientpolicies)
{
Ibuilderstrategychain chain = Strategies. makestrategychain ();
Throwifnostrategiesinchain (chain );
Ibuildercontext Context = Makecontext (chain, locator, transientpolicies );
Ibuildertracepolicy trace = Context. Policies. Get < Ibuildertracepolicy > ( Null , Null );
If (Trace ! = Null )
Trace. Trace (properties. Resources. buildupstarting, typetobuild, idtobuild ?? " (Null) " );
Object Result = Chain. Head. buildup (context, typetobuild, existing, idtobuild );
If (Trace ! = Null )
Trace. Trace (properties. Resources. buildupfinished, typetobuild, idtobuild ?? " (Null) " );
Return Result;
}
}
From the code above, we can see that in dobuildup, objectbuilder creates a specific strategy from the first object in the responsibility chain. When creating a specific strategy, the specific strategy contains a reference to the policy. If the corresponding policy is not empty, the corresponding policy is processed. See the following code:
Public Class Typemappingstrategy: builderstrategy
{
Public Override Object Buildup (ibuildercontext context, type T, Object Existing, String ID)
{
Dependencyresolutionlocatorkey result = New Dependencyresolutionlocatorkey (T, ID );
Itypemappingpolicy Policy = Context. Policies. Get < Itypemappingpolicy > (T, ID );
If (Policy ! = Null )
{
Result = Policy. Map (result );
Tracebuildup (context, T, ID, properties. Resources. typemapped, result. type, result. ID ?? " (Null) " );
Guard. typeisassignablefromtype (T, result. type, t );
}
Return Base . Buildup (context, result. type, existing, result. ID );
}
}
Therefore, when buildup is an object for the first time, objectbuilder will execute all the strategies on the responsibility chain in sequence, check whether there is a corresponding policy in strategy, and then perform corresponding processing. At this point, we can further understand the application of the responsibility chain model.
Here, I think you should have some knowledge about strategy and policy in objectbuilder. The above is just my personal understanding. Please advise if it is inappropriate!