Docker Common Commands

This is a creation in Article, where the information may have evolved or changed.

Docker check

View version

$docker --version #查看版本$docker-compose --version #查看版本$docker-machine --version #查看版本$docker version #查看client和server端版本，并可以查看是否开启体验功能

Check

$docker ps # 查看当前正在运行的image实例$docker ps -a #查看所有镜像实例$docker run hello-world #验证docker是否在运行中

Mirroring operations

$docker build -t <image-name> . #使用当前目录下的Dockerfile构建镜像$docker images #查看镜像$docker image ls -a  显示机器上所有的镜像$docker image rm <image id>      删除指定的镜像$docker image rm $(docker image ls -a -q)  删除所有的镜像$docker rmi [image-id/image-name] #删除指定的镜像，如docker rmi nginx$docker tag <image> <username>/<repository>:<tag> #为自定义的镜像打上tag。如：$docker tag hellopython followtry/demo:latest$docker push <username>/<repository>:<tag> #将自定义的镜像发布到仓库。如：docker push followtry/demo:latest    上传后访问地址：https://cloud.docker.com/swarm/followtry/repository/docker/followtry/demo/general$docker pull <username>/<repository> #pull自定义的上传上去的镜像。如：$docker pull followtry/demo$docker run username/repository:tag #运行仓库的镜像

Container operations

$docker container ls #列出所有运行中的容器$docker container ls -a #列出所有容器，包括未运行的$docker container stop 

Docker operations

$/Applications/Docker.app/Contents/MacOS/Docker --uninstall #docker卸载

Users and Groups

$docker login #登录