Enable the Database flash back function-to close the Database, you need to open the Database to the mount State to enable the flash back function: SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> show user USER is "SYS" SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0-Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options [lubinsu @ localhost oracle] $ sqlplus sys/lubinsu as sysdba SQL * Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0-Production on Sat Mar 23 20:14:38 2013 Copyright (c) 1982,200 5, oracle. all rights reserved. connected to an idle instance. SQL> show parameter database ORA-01034: ORACLE not available SQL> startup nomout SP2-0714: invalid combination of STARTUP options SQL> startup nomount ORACLE instance started. total System Global Area 285212672 bytes Fixed Size 1218968 bytes Variable Size 88082024 bytes Database Buffers 188743680 bytes Redo Buffers 7168000 bytes SQL> alter database flashback on 2; alter database flashback on * ERROR at line 1: ORA-01507: database not mounted SQL> alter database mount 2; Database altered. SQL> alter database flashback on 2; alter database flashback on * ERROR at line 1: ORA-38706: Cannot turn on FLASHBACK DATABASE logging. ORA-38707: Media recovery is not enabled. -- You need to enable archiving to use the flash back function SQL> alter database archivelog on 2; alter database archivelog on * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended SQL> alter database archivelog; database altered. SQL> alter database flashback on; Database altered. SQL> alter database open; Database altered. -- view the earliest scn number that can be flashed back -- if the returned record is empty, the flashback function SQL is not enabled> select oldest_flashback_scn from v $ flashback_database_log; OLDEST_FLASHBACK_SCN ------------------ 1.20.1e + 13 SQL> select flashback from v $ database; select flashback from v $ database * ERROR at line 1: ORA-00904: "FLASHBACK ": invalid identifier -- you can also check whether the flash back function has been enabled: SQL> select flashback_on from v $ database; FLASHBACK_ON -------------- YES