Ethernet frame type

Source: Internet
Author: User

Ethertype: Ethernet Type field and Value
Ethertype is a field in an ethereframe. It is used to specify the Protocol applied to the frame data field. According to 802.3, the length/ethertype field is a field of two eight character segments. The meaning of the two is one, depending on the value. In quantitative evaluation, the first eight-byte field is the most important. When the field value is greater than or equal to the decimal value 1536 (that is, the hexadecimal value is 0600), The ethertype field represents the type of the Mac client protocol (ethertype interpretation. The length of this field is mutually exclusive with the ethertype.
This field value is taken from the IEEE ethertype field register. The ethertype field is a limit space, so its allocation is limited. Only those who develop new data transmission protocols need to use the ethertype field, regardless of whether they actually produce any device. The authority for the authorization of the ieee rac ethertype field is responsible for checking and approving the ethertype field.
The ethertype value has been assigned to the well-known protocol. The following table lists the common values in the ethertype field and their corresponding protocols:
Ethertype
(Hexadecimal)
Protocol
0x0000-0x05dc IEEE 802.3 Length
0x0101-0x01ff Experiment
0x0600 Xerox NS IDP
Zero X 0660
0x0661 dlog
0x0800 Internet Protocol (IP)
0x0801 x.75 Internet
0x0802 NBS Internet
0x0803 ECMA Internet
0x0804 chaosnet
0x0805 X.25 level 3
0x0806 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP: Address Resolution Protocol)
0x0808 Frame Relay ARP (Frame Relay ARP) [rfc1701]
0x6559 raw frame relay [rfc1701]
0x8035 dynamic darp (drarp: Dynamic RARP) Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)
0x8037 Novell Netware IPX
0x809b ethertalk
0x80d5 ibm sna services over Ethernet
0x 80f 3 appletalk address parsing protocol (AARP: appletalk Address Resolution Protocol)
0x8100 Ethernet automatic protection switch (EAPS: Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching)
0x8137 Internet Packet Exchange (IPX: Internet Packet Exchange)
0x 814c Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol)
0x86dd Internet Protocol V6 (IPv6, Internet Protocol version 6)
0x880b Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol)
0x 880c Common Exchange Management Protocol (gsmp: General switch Management Protocol)
Zero X 8847
Multi-Protocol Label Switching (unicast) MPLS: Multi-Protocol Label Switching <unicast>)
0x8848 Multi-Protocol Label Switching (Multicast) (MPLS, Multi-Protocol Label Switching <multicast>)
0x8863 PPP over Ethernet (discovery phase) (pppoe: PPP over Ethernet <discovery stage>)
0x8864 PPP over Ethernet (PPP session phase) (pppoe, PPP over Ethernet <PPP session stage>)
0x88bb Lightweight Access Point Protocol (lwapp: Light Weight Access Point Protocol)
0x88cc connection layer Discovery Protocol (lldp: Link Layer Discovery Protocol)
EAP (eapol: EAP over LAN) on 0x8e88 LAN)
0x9000 configure the test protocol (loopback)
0x9100 VLAN tag protocol identifier (VLAN tag protocol identifier)
0x9200 VLAN tag protocol identifier (VLAN tag protocol identifier)
0 xFFFF Reserved
Ethertype: Ethernet Type field and Value

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