Ethertype is a field in an ethereframe. It is used to specify the Protocol applied to the frame data field. According to 802.3, the length/ethertype field is a field of two eight character segments. The meaning of the two is one, depending on the value. In quantitative evaluation, the first eight-byte field is the most important. When the field value is greater than or equal to the decimal value 1536 (that is, the hexadecimal value is 0600), The ethertype field represents the type of the Mac client protocol (ethertype interpretation. The length of this field is mutually exclusive with the ethertype.
This field value is taken from the IEEE ethertype field register. The ethertype field is a limit space, so its allocation is limited. Only those who develop new data transmission protocols need to use the ethertype field, regardless of whether they actually produce any device. The authority for the authorization of the ieee rac ethertype field is responsible for checking and approving the ethertype field.
The ethertype value has been assigned to the well-known protocol. The following table lists the common values in the ethertype field and their corresponding protocols:
Ethertype (hexadecimal) |
Protocol |
0x0000-0x05dc |
IEEE 802.3 Length |
0x0101-0x01ff |
Lab |
Zero X 0600 |
Xerox NS IDP |
0x0660 0x0661 |
Dlog |
Zero X 0800 |
Internet Protocol (IP) |
Zero X 0801 |
X.75 Internet |
Zero X 0802 |
NBS Internet |
Zero X 0803 |
ECMA Internet |
Zero X 0804 |
Chaosnet |
Zero X 0805 |
X.25 level 3 |
Zero X 0806 |
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP: Address Resolution Protocol) |
Zero X 0808 |
Frame Relay ARP [rfc1701] |
Zero X 6559 |
Raw frame relay [rfc1701] |
Zero X 8035 |
Dynamic darp (drarp: Dynamic RARP) Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol) |
Zero X 8037 |
Novell Netware IPX |
0x809b |
Ethertalk |
0x80d5 |
Ibm sna services over Ethernet |
0x 80f 3 |
Appletalk address parsing protocol (AARP: appletalk Address Resolution Protocol) |
Zero X 8100 |
Ethernet automatic protection switch (EAPS: Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching) |
Zero X 8137 |
Internet Packet Exchange (IPX: Internet Packet Exchange) |
0x 814c |
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol) |
0x86dd |
Internet Protocol V6 (IPv6, Internet Protocol version 6) |
0x880b |
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol) |
0x 880c |
Gsmp: General switch Management Protocol) |
Zero X 8847 |
Multi-Protocol Label Switching (unicast) MPLS: Multi-Protocol Label Switching <unicast>) |
Zero X 8848 |
Multi-Protocol Label Switching (Multicast) (MPLS, Multi-Protocol Label Switching <multicast>) |
Zero X 8863 |
PPP over Ethernet (discovery stage) (pppoe: PPP over Ethernet <discovery stage>) |
Zero X 8864 |
PPP over Ethernet (PPP session stage) (pppoe, PPP over Ethernet <PPP session stage>) |
0x88bb |
Lightweight Access Point Protocol (lwapp: Light Weight Access Point Protocol) |
0x88cc |
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (lldp: Link Layer Discovery Protocol) |
0x8e88 |
EAP (eapol: EAP over LAN) on the LAN) |
Zero x 9000 |
Configure the test protocol (loopback) |
Zero X 9100 |
VLAN tag protocol identifier (VLAN tag protocol identifier) |
Zero X 9200 |
VLAN tag protocol identifier (VLAN tag protocol identifier) |
0 xFFFF |
Retained |
Ethertype: Ethernet Type field and Value
Related Terms: Ethernet, Ethernet frame, ethertype, Ethernet type, and Ethernet types)