Finding hidden files in Linux using the Find command

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags config gnupg gpg

We can use the Find command on Linux or Unix systems to query all (all) hidden files

The basic syntax is as follows:

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/The text/pieces/clips/-name to find ". *"-print

Explain:

1. ". *" indicates the name of the file to find. Because the hidden file and folder names for Linux/unix are "." The beginning. and * represents a wildcard that means to find all file names and folder names and start files and folders with ".".

2.-print represents the result of a print lookup. Same as-ls function

Or

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/The text/pieces/clips/-name to find ". *"-ls

Or search for hidden files only:

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/text/pieces/clips/-type f-iname ". *"-ls

or search for hidden folders only:

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/text/pieces/clips/-type d-iname ". *"-ls

Explain:

-type: Specifies the type of file to be searched, whether it is a folder or a file, and so on, with F or D

F: The meaning of the document, the file is in English.

D: On behalf of folders, folders in English is directory

-iname: Indicates that the file name is matched, ignoring case. For example, find "fo*", then "foo", "foo" will match.

Or

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/To find the text/pieces/folder/-path ' */.* '-print

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find/To find the text/pieces/folder/-path ' */.* '-ls

For an explanation of-path parameters, see another article, "The function of-path parameters in Find command" (meaning) explanation

In the following example, find all the hidden files and folders under $HOME ($HOME is the user's home directory, you can use (echo $HOME command to see, you know the meaning)

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find $HOME-name ". *"-ls #已经递归查询了

The output is as follows:

The code is as follows:

553607 4-rw-r--r--1 root Sep./.CSHRC

6553664 4-rw-------1 root 1024 Nov 04:40./.rnd

6553604 4-rw-r--r--1 root 2009./.bash_logout

6553665 4 drwx------2 root 4096 Dec/.GNUPG

6553671 0-rw-------1 root 0 Dec./.gnupg/secring.gpg

6553669 0-rw-------1 root 0 Dec./.gnupg/pubring.gpg~

6553673 4-rw-------1 root 899 Dec./.gnupg/pubring.gpg

6553667 8-rw-------1 root 7856 Dec./.gnupg/gpg.conf

6553668 4-rw-------1 root 1200 Dec./.gnupg/trustdb.gpg

6553602 20-rw-------1 root 17462 Apr 7 10:55./.bash_history

6553610 4 drwx------3 root 4096 2013./.config

6553660 4 drwx------2 root 4096 2013./.config/htop

6553681 4-rw-r--r--1 root 597 Apr 2013./.CONFIG/HTOP/HTOPRC

6553723 12-rw-------1 root 9629 23:56./.viminfo

6553615 4 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov/.original-configs

In order to deposit the results in a text file foo.txt, use output redirection, the following command:

The code is as follows:

[Root@dabu.info ~] #find $HOME-name ". *"-ls > Foo.txt

[Root@dabu.info ~] #cat foo.txt # View the contents of the Foo.txt file, that is, the run result of the Find command

Let's say I want to see the hidden files and folders under/home/www/and save the results to foo.txt. Use the following command:

The code is as follows:

[root@dabu.info ~] #find/home/www/-name ". *-ls > Foo.txt

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