Android TextView text through spannablestring to set hyperlinks, colors, fonts, etc.

Source: Internet
Author: User

In Android, TextView is the most common control we use to display text.

In general, the text in TextView is a style. So how do you set the font, size, color, style, and hyperlink properties for each part of the TextView text? Let's demonstrate this by spannablestring specific examples.

Res-layout-main.xml

    1. <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "Utf-8"?>

    2. <linearlayout xmlns:android= "Http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    3. android:layout_height= "Wrap_content" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:orientation= "Horizontal" >

    4. <textview

    5. Android:id= "@+id/mytextview"

    6. Android:layout_width= "Fill_parent"

    7. android:layout_height= "Wrap_content"

    8. />

    9. </LinearLayout>

Res-color-color.xml

Res-color-linkcolor.xml

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    1. <?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "Utf-8"?>

    2. <selector xmlns:android= "Http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    3. <item android:state_pressed= "true"

    4. Android:color= "#ffffff00"/> <!--pressed--

    5. <item android:state_focused= "true"

    6. Android:color= "#ff00ffff"/> <!--focused--

    7. <item android:color= "#ff0ff000"/> <!--Default---

    8. </selector>

Textviewlinkactivity

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  1. Package com.snowdream;


  2. Import java.io.IOException;


  3. Import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;


  4. Import android.app.Activity;

  5. Import android.content.res.ColorStateList;

  6. Import Android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;

  7. Import Android.graphics.Color;

  8. Import Android.os.Bundle;

  9. Import android.text.SpannableString;

  10. Import android.text.Spanned;

  11. Import Android.text.method.LinkMovementMethod;

  12. Import Android.text.style.AbsoluteSizeSpan;

  13. Import Android.text.style.BackgroundColorSpan;

  14. Import Android.text.style.BulletSpan;

  15. Import Android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan;

  16. Import Android.text.style.RelativeSizeSpan;

  17. Import Android.text.style.ScaleXSpan;

  18. Import Android.text.style.StrikethroughSpan;

  19. Import Android.text.style.StyleSpan;

  20. Import Android.text.style.SubscriptSpan;

  21. Import Android.text.style.SuperscriptSpan;

  22. Import Android.text.style.TextAppearanceSpan;

  23. Import Android.text.style.TypefaceSpan;

  24. Import Android.text.style.URLSpan;

  25. Import Android.text.style.UnderlineSpan;

  26. Import Android.widget.TextView;


  27. public class Textviewlinkactivity extends Activity {

  28. TextView Mtextview = null;

  29. Spannablestring MSP = null;


  30. /** called when the activity is first created. */

  31. @Override

  32. public void OnCreate (Bundle savedinstancestate) {

  33. Super.oncreate (savedinstancestate);

  34. Setcontentview (R.layout.main);


  35. Mtextview = (TextView) Findviewbyid (R.id.mytextview);


  36. Create a Spannablestring object

  37. MSP = new spannablestring (font test font size half twice times foreground background color normal bold italic bold italic underline strikethrough x1x2 phone mail website sms MMS map x Axis synthesis ");


  38. Set Font (DEFAULT,DEFAULT-BOLD,MONOSPACE,SERIF,SANS-SERIF)

  39. Msp.setspan (New Typefacespan ("Monospace"), 0, 2, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);

  40. Msp.setspan (New Typefacespan ("serif"), 2, 4, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);


  41. Set font size (absolute value, in pixels)

  42. Msp.setspan (New Absolutesizespan (), 4, 6, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);

  43. Msp.setspan (New Absolutesizespan (20,true), 6, 8, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); The second parameter, Boolean dip, if true, indicates that the preceding font size is in dip, otherwise pixels, ditto.


  44. Set the font size (relative value, units: pixels) parameter to indicate how many times the default font size

  45. Msp.setspan (New Relativesizespan (0.5f), 8, ten, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); 0.5f means half of the default font size

  46. Msp.setspan (New Relativesizespan (2.0f), ten, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); 2.0F indicates twice times the default font size


  47. Set font foreground color

  48. Msp.setspan (New Foregroundcolorspan (Color.magenta), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Set foreground color to magenta


  49. Set the font background color

  50. Msp.setspan (New Backgroundcolorspan (Color.cyan), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Set the background color to cyan


  51. Set font style Normal, bold, italic, bold italic

  52. Msp.setspan (New Stylespan (Android.graphics.Typeface.NORMAL), +, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Normal

  53. Msp.setspan (New Stylespan (Android.graphics.Typeface.BOLD), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Bold body

  54. Msp.setspan (New Stylespan (Android.graphics.Typeface.ITALIC), N, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Italic body

  55. Msp.setspan (New Stylespan (Android.graphics.Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC), +, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Bold Italic Body


  56. Set underline

  57. Msp.setspan (New Underlinespan (), +, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);


  58. Set Strikethrough

  59. Msp.setspan (New Strikethroughspan (), (a), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);


  60. Set up and down labels

  61. Msp.setspan (New Subscriptspan (), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Subscript

  62. Msp.setspan (New Superscriptspan (), $, Notoginseng, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Superscript


  63. Hyperlink (need to add Setmovementmethod method additional response)

  64. Msp.setspan (New Urlspan ("tel:4155551212"), Panax Notoginseng, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Phone

  65. Msp.setspan (New Urlspan ("Mailto:[email protected]"), (a); Mail

  66. Msp.setspan (New Urlspan ("http://www.baidu.com"), (a), spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Internet

  67. Msp.setspan ("sms:4155551212"), Urlspan, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); SMS Using SMS: or Smsto:

  68. Msp.setspan (New Urlspan ("mms:4155551212"), A, A, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); MMS using MMS: or Mmsto:

  69. Msp.setspan (New Urlspan ("geo:38.899533,-77.036476"), N, a, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); Map


  70. Sets the font size (relative value, units: pixels) The number of times the default font width is represented by the parameter

  71. Msp.setspan (New Scalexspan (2.0f), Yi, Yi, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive); 2.0f means twice times the width of the default font, which is twice times the x-axis, and the height of the default font is unchanged.


  72. Set the font (including font name, font size, font style, font color, link color)

  73. Colorstatelist csllink = null;

  74. Colorstatelist CSL = null;

  75. Xmlresourceparser xppcolor=getresources (). GETXML (R.color.color);

  76. try {

  77. Csl= Colorstatelist.createfromxml (Getresources (), xppcolor);

  78. }catch (Xmlpullparserexception e) {

  79. Todo:handle exception

  80. E.printstacktrace ();

  81. }catch (IOException e) {

  82. Todo:handle exception

  83. E.printstacktrace ();

  84. }


  85. Xmlresourceparser xpplinkcolor=getresources (). GETXML (R.color.linkcolor);

  86. try {

  87. csllink= Colorstatelist.createfromxml (Getresources (), xpplinkcolor);

  88. }catch (Xmlpullparserexception e) {

  89. Todo:handle exception

  90. E.printstacktrace ();

  91. }catch (IOException e) {

  92. Todo:handle exception

  93. E.printstacktrace ();

  94. }

  95. Msp.setspan ("Monospace", Android.graphics.Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC, Textappearancespan, CSL, Csllink), 51, 53, spanned.span_exclusive_exclusive);


  96. Set Bullets

  97. Msp.setspan (New Bulletspan (Android.text.style.bulletspan.standard_gap_width,color.green), 0, Spanned.SPAN_ exclusive_exclusive); The first parameter represents the width of the bullet, and the second parameter is the color of the bullet



  98. Mtextview.settext (MSP);

  99. Mtextview.setmovementmethod (Linkmovementmethod.getinstance ());

  100. }

  101. }


Text in Android TextView by spannablestring to set hyperlinks, colors, fonts, etc.

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