1. Bridge mode is very similar to strategy mode
(in fact, a lot of design patterns are similar, because all the models are designed according to design principles , the principle of design is equivalent to the heart of martial arts, design mode is a move, as long as the heart is perfect, you can no recruit win a recruit .) )
There is also a more detailed description of the strategy mode VS. Bridge mode ( drawing, using crayons and brushes, and the difference between pigments )
Okay, here's the bridge model, and finally the difference between the two.
2. Bridge mode (Still, the design pattern is for code robustness, code reuse, so cohesion, low coupling is always so popular, what abstract class Ah, interface ah ...)
Scene, the farmer fertilizing.
Here farmers call Fertilizer class, using a combination of the way, that is, the peasant class has a member attribute is the type of fertilizer ( This is the role of the bridge),
In order to be extensible, the peasant class writes abstract class, the fertilizer class writes the interface;
In this action, not only the type of fertilizer will change, and the farmers will also change the side, artificial fertilization, or machine fertilization, and so on, so here are two variable factors.
And these two variables can also be randomly combined, such as artificial fertilizer, artificial organic fertilizer, or robot fertilizer, robot application of organic fertilizer.
Fertilizer interface Manure:
1 Package Design.patterns.bridge2; 2 /** 3 * Fertilizer Class 4 */5publicinterface Manure {6 void manuring (); 7 }
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The reason to use the interface is simple, polymorphic.
Organic fertilizer category, Animal fertilizer class Animalmanure:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 3 Public classAnimalmanureImplementsmanure{4 5 @Override6 Public voidmanuring () {7System.out.println ("= = This is an animal fertilizer, that is, Xiang"));8 }9 Ten}
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Fertilizer class Chemicalmanure:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 3 Public classChemicalmanureImplementsmanure{4 5 @Override6 Public voidmanuring () {7System.out.println ("= = I am a fertilizer! ");8 }9 Ten}
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Then to the abstract class farmer class Farmer:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 /**3 * Peasant Class4 * */5 Public Abstract classFarmer {6 protectedmanure Manure;7 8 PublicFarmer (manure manure) {9 This. Manure =manure;Ten } One A Abstract voiddomanuring (); - -}
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Human farmer Humanfarmer:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 3 Public classHumanfarmerextendsfarmer{4 5 PublicHumanfarmer (manure manure) {6 Super(manure);7 }8 9 @OverrideTen voiddomanuring () { OneSystem.out.println ("I am a big peasant, I love Labor"); A manure.manuring (); - } - the}
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When technology is developed, there may be robotfarmerof robots to fertilize:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 3 Public classRobotfarmerextendsfarmer{4 5 PublicRobotfarmer (manure manure) {6 Super(manure);7 }8 9 @OverrideTen voiddomanuring () { OneSystem.out.println ("Robot can also fertilize the OH.") "); A manure.manuring (); - } - the}
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Finally, Test the class:
1 PackageDesign.patterns.bridge2;2 3 Public classTest {4 Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {5 //start fertilizing6 // //1. Preparation of fertilizers7 //manure manure = new Animalmanure ();8 //4. Suddenly want to apply fertilizer,9Manure manure =Newchemicalmanure ();Ten //2. Artificial fertilization, the application of organic fertilizer, animal fertilizer OneFarmer Farmer =NewHumanfarmer (manure); A // //5. Artificial fertilization, indeed slower, there will be a robot fertilization in the future - //Farmer Farmer = new Robotfarmer (manure); - the - //3. Commencement - Work (farmer); - + } - + Public Static voidWork (Farmer Farmer) { A farmer.domanuring (); at } -}
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Hey, really ashamed, feel my example persuasive generally, if not understand, refer to Here Bridge Mode (bridge) (different platform to prepare a different format of the log file)
3. Summary:
Strategy (Policy mode) is the caller 's constant, changing only the method being called ; (candidate mode)
Bridge (bridge mode) is both the caller and the callee can be changed . --can be seen as a strengthened version of the strategy model (more step)
Bridge mode of Java design mode (bridge)