Install deb, bin, rpm and source program files in ubuntu

Source: Internet
Author: User
Install deb, bin, rpm, and source program files in ubuntu. when learning about Ubuntu and other Linux distributions, you will certainly encounter problems with installing some software and files. here, write some of the methods used in the process. The original article here is not pure. Because when I... install deb, bin, rpm, and source program files in ubuntu. when learning about Ubuntu and other Linux distributions, you will certainly encounter problems with installing some software and files. here, write some of the methods used in the process. The original article here is not pure. When we encounter problems that cannot be solved, most of us will go to baidu or google, so my summary here also includes the experiences of other online users. Here is a summary of the system.
To put it bluntly: I used Ubuntu for the Linux release, so I am based on this version. When we install a software on Ubuntu, we often use shell to install: sudo apt-get install software. sometimes we cannot install some software here. we need to install some files by ourselves, such as deb, bin, rpm, and some compressed packages. The easiest way is to install qq on Ubuntu. when we log on to the website, we can see three types of versions.
Deb package quota rpmpackage quota tar.gz package. From the above description, we can know that the deb type is the installable type of Ubuntu. The rpm type is the type that can be installed on suse and Fedora. The two types are the same as the Windows installer of the exe type. you can install them by double-clicking. Tar.gz can be used in all Linux releases. this is the compressed package of the source program and needs to be compiled by ourselves. The following describes how to install these three formats of files on Ubuntu:
1. since deb is an installable program on Ubuntu, double-click the deb. Of course we can also install dpkg: dpkg-I xxx. deb2 ,. rpm because rpm is a installable program on Fedora, you cannot double-click it on Ubuntu. the general method is to convert rpm to deb format using alien and then install it. Alien is not installed by default in Ubuntu, so alien: sudo apt-get install alien www.2cto.com is installed first and then converted to sudo alien xxx with alien. rpm generates a xxx with the same name. deb file, and then you can install it, but this method cannot guarantee 100% success.
32.16tar.gz1_tar.bz2 and other formats of the source code package, we first need to decompress the package and compile it by ourselves ::. /config: make install. Next, let's talk about how to uninstall the software: 1. APT: remove, remove, and uninstall the software package: apt-get remove xxx, uninstall the configuration related to software installation: apt-get -- purge remove xxx2, dpkg mode: removable uninstall: dpkg-r xxx clear uninstall: dpkg-P xxx author chenkaiadd
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