[Juniper] common configuration methods for daily maintenance of switches and routine maintenance of juniper

Source: Internet
Author: User

[Juniper] common configuration methods for daily maintenance of switches and routine maintenance of juniper

 

The juniper device is different from other vendors, and adopts the configuration concept of submitting for effectiveness. This greatly reduces misoperations. Note: All configurations do not take effect immediately after they are configured. You need to submit a commit statement to take effect.

 

1 Boot Guide

 

After boot:

Login: root

Last login: Fri Jan 17 22:21:55 on ttyd0

--- JUNOS 7.2R3.3 built 2002-03-23 02:44:36 UTC

Terminal type? [Vt100]

Root @ %

Note that when you log on with the root user, after entering the account/password, the shell mode is enabled by default (only the root user account has this phenomenon). Enter the cli command to enter the user mode:

Root @ % cli

Root>

2 Configuration Mode

In user mode, enter the configure command to enter the configuration mode. In configuration mode, you can configure various parameters for the device.

Root> configure

2.1 set the root user password

Command:

Set system root-authentication plain-text-password

There is no password for initializing the root user. During the first configuration, you must configure the root password to make the commit successful. The password is a combination of letters and numbers.

Example:

Set system root-authenticationplain-text-password

New password:

Retype new password:

2.2 Add a system user

Command:

Set system login user juniper uid 2000 <-set username to juniper user ID to 2000

Set system login user juniper class super-user <-set juniper user as super user

Set system login user juniper authenticationplain-text-password <-set the password of the juniper user

2.3 set Host Name

Command:

Set system host-name M7i_GZ <-set the host name to M7i_GZ

2.4 enable the system telnet Service

Command:

Set system services telnet

Note: The telnet function is disabled by default. you can log on to the network device only after the telnet service is enabled.

2.5 enable the system ftp service

Command:

Set system services ftp

Note: The ftp function is disabled by default. Only after the ftp service is enabled can ftp be transferred from the network to the network device.

2.6 Configure SNMP

Set snmp community Authorization <read-only/read-write> clients

# Setting SNMP strings

Set snmp trap-options source-address192.168.1.1 # set the original address of snmp trap to 192.168.1.1

Set snmp contact # Set snmp contact information

Set snmp engine-id local # Set the snmp v3 engine ID

Set snmp description # Set snmp System Description

2.7 configure the physical port parameter 2.7.1 configure the port description

User @ host # set interface ge-slot/pic/port description

2.7.2 configure the port MTU

User @ host # set interface ge-slot/pic/port mtu-number

2.7.3 configure the port speed

User @ host # set interface ge-slot/pic/port ether-options speed (10 m | 100 m | 1g)

2.7.4 Configure port duplex

User @ host # set interface ge-0/0/0 ether-options link-mode (automatic | full-duplex |

Half-duplex)

2.7.5 Configure Automatic port negotiation

User @ host # set interface ge-0/0/0 ether-options (auto-negotiation |

No-auto-negotiation)

Note: user @ host # set interface ge-0/0/0ether-options no-auto-negotiation needs to be configured to force duplex or force rate

Root @ host # set interfaces Co., ge-3/0/0 ether-optionsauto-negotiation

2.7.6 close the port

Root @ host # set interfaces ge-0/0/0 disable

 

2.7.7 configure the physical port L2 Interface

Root @ host # set interfaces ge-0/0/16 unit 0 familyethernet-switching port-mode access

 

2.7.8 configure Layer-3 interfaces for physical ports

The physical interface of the EX switch supports the layer-3 routing interface function, and you can directly configure the layer-3 address on the interface.

Root @ host # set interfaces ge-0/0/17 unit 0 family inet address 192.168.20.1/24

2.8 configure VLAN

During configuration initialization, all ports belong to the default VLAN, and the default ID of the defavlan VLAN is 0.

2.8.1 create a L2 VLAN

Set vlans vlan100 vlan-id 100

2.8.2 create a layer-3 vlan

Set vlans vlan2061 descriptionGUANLI

Set vlans vlan2061 vlan-id 2061

Set vlans vlan2061 l3-interfacevlan.2061

Set interfaces vlan unit 2061 familyinet address 172.16.61.52/24

2.8.3 interface VLAN

Configure VLAN 100 ACCESSS for the port

Root @ host # set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switchingvlan members 100

2.8.4 configure Vlan trunk

Configure the port as the trunk port and support standard encapsulation of 802.1Q.

User @ host # set interfaces name unit 0 family ethernet-switchingport-mode trunk

# Set the VLAN mode of the port to trunk.

User @ host # set interfaces name unit 0 family ethernet-switchingvlan members (all | number)

2.8.5 configure native-vlan-id

EX supports native-vlan (VLAN for tag splitting) configuration under the trunk Port:

Root @ host # set interface ge-0/0/8 unit 0 family Ethernet-switchnative-vlan-id purple

2.14 Static Routing Protocol

Set routing-options static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop172.16.61.1

 

 

3DHCP settings

Set system services dhcp name-server 202.118.176.2

Primary DNS Configuration

Set system services dhcp name-server 114.114.114.114

Backup DNS Configuration

Set system services dhcp pool 10.30.0.0/24 address-range low10.30.0.10

Set system services dhcp pool 10.30.0.0/24 address-range high10.30.0.254

Address pool range

Set system services dhcp pool 10.30.0.0/24 router 10.30.0.1

The address pool gateway also represents the VLAN of the bound gateway.

Set interfaces vlan unit 201 familyinet address 10.30.0.1/24

Configure VLAN addresses

Set vlans vlan201 vlan-id 201

Create VLAN

Set vlans vlan201 l3-interfacevlan.201

Add a VLAN layer-3 interface.

 

 

 

4 troubleshooting 4.1 view hardware operation information

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run show chassis routing-engine

Routing Engine status:

Slot 0:

Current stateMaster

Temperature 33 degrees C/91 degrees F

CPUtemperature 33 degrees C/91 degrees F

DRAM 1024

Memory utilization 50 percent

CPUutilization:

User 0 percent

Background 0 percent

Kernel 0 percent

Interrupt 0 percent

Idle 100 percent

ModelEX4200-48T, 8 POE

Serial ID BP0214300255

Starttime 2013-09-1306: 55: 06 UTC

Uptime 29 days, 21 hours, 44 minutes, 30 seconds

Lastreboot reason 0x1: powercycle/failure

Loadaverages: 1 minute 5 minute15 minute

0.16 0.06 0.02

4.2 production view ARP table

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run show arp

MAC Address Name Interface Flags

70: f9: 6d: 18: 2a: e5 172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d6: 24 172.16.61.11 172.16.61.11 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d5: ea 172.16.61.12 172.16.61.12 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d1: 9c 172.16.61.13 172.16.61.13 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d5: 3c 172.16.61.21 172.16.61.21 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a2: 14: 72 172.16.61.31 172.16.61.31 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cd: 4e 172.16.61.32 172.16.61.32 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cf: 92 172.16.61.33 172.16.61.33 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d0: 40 172.16.61.34 172.16.61.34 vlan.2061 none

64: 64: 9b: f0: c6: 01 172.16.61.35 172.16.61.35 vlan.2061 none

64: 64: 9b: f0: c1: 01 172.16.61.36 172.16.61.36 vlan.2061 none

64: 64: 9b: f0: 76: 81 172.16.61.37 172.16.61.37 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cf: 1e 172.16.61.61 172.16.61.61 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cd: c2 172.16.61.62 172.16.61.62 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d3: e0 172.16.61.81 172.16.61.81 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d0: 7a 172.16.61.91 172.16.61.91 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cc: da 172.16.61.92 172.16.61.92 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cc: 2c 172.16.61.93 172.16.61.93 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d6: d2 172.16.61.101 172.16.61.101 vlan.2061 none

64: 64: 9b: 14: ba: 81 172.16.61.103 172.16.61.103 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: 83: c4: 2e 172.16.61.121 172.16.61.121 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d2: 10 172.16.61.122 172.16.61.122 vlan.2061 none

5c: dd: 70: 04: 21: 52 172.16.61.123 172.16.61.123 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d4: 1a 172.16.61.124 172.16.61.124 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d5: 02 172.16.61.125 172.16.61.125 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d5: b0 172.16.61.126 172.16.61.126 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a2: 11: 46 172.16.61.131 172.16.61.131 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: cf: cc 172.16.61.132 172.16.61.132 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a1: d0: ee 172.16.61.141 172.16.61.141 vlan.2061 none

70: f9: 6d: a2: 0b: 28 172.16.61.142172.16.61.142vlan.2061 none

4.3 view VLAN Information

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run showvlans

Name Tag Interfaces

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/0.0 __

Ge-0/0/0.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/1.0 __

Ge-0/0/1.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/10.0 __

Ge-0/0/10.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/11.0 __

Ge-0/0/11.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/12.0 __

Ge-0/0/12.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/13.0 __

Ge-0/0/13.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/14.0 __

Ge-0/0/14.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/15.0 __

Ge-0/0/15.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/16.0 __

Ge-0/0/16.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/17.0 __

Ge-0/0/17.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/18.0 __

Ge-0/0/18.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/19.0 __

Ge-0/0/19.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/2.0 __

Ge-0/0/2.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/20.0 __

Ge-0/0/20.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/21.0 __

Ge-0/0/21.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/22.0 __

Ge-0/0/22.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/23.0 __

Ge-0/0/23.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/24.0 __

Ge-0/0/24.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/25.0 __

Ge-0/0/25.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/26.0 __

Ge-0/0/26.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/27.0 __

Ge-0/0/27.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/28.0 __

Ge-0/0/28.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/29.0 __

Ge-0/0/29.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/3.0 __

Ge-0/0/3.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/30.0 __

Ge-0/0/30.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/31.0 __

Ge-0/0/31.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/32.0 __

Ge-0/0/32.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/33.0 __

Ge-0/0/33.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/34.0 __

Ge-0/0/34.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/35.0 __

Ge-0/0/35.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/36.0 __

Ge-0/0/36.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/37.0 __

Ge-0/0/37.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/38.0 __

Ge-0/0/38.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/39.0 __

Ge-0/0/39.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/4.0 __

Ge-0/0/4.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/40.0 __

Ge-0/0/40.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/41.0 __

Ge-0/0/41.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/42.0 __

Ge-0/0/42.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/43.0 __

Ge-0/0/43.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/44.0 __

Ge-0/0/44.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/45.0 __

Ge-0/0/45.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/46.0 __

Ge-0/0/46.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/47.0 __

Ge-0/0/47.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/5.0 __

Ge-0/0/5.0 *, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/6.0 __

Ge-0/0/6.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/7.0 __

Ge-0/0/7.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/8.0 __

Ge-0/0/8.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/0/9.0 __

Ge-0/0/9.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/1/0.0 __

Ge-0/1/3.0 *

_ Pvlan_vlan502_ge-0/1/1.0 __

Ge-0/1/3.0 *

Default

None

Vlan2061 2061

Ge-0/1/3.0 *

Vlan502502

Ge-0/0/0.0, ge-0/0/1.0, ge-0/0/2.0 *, ge-0/0/3.0, ge-0/0/4.0, ge-0/0/5.0 *, ge-0/0/6.0, ge-0/0/7.0, ge-0/0/8.0, ge-0/0/9.0, ge-0/0/10.0,

Ge-0/0/11.0, ge-0/0/12.0, ge-0/0/13.0, ge-0/0/14.0, ge-0/0/15.0, ge-0/0/16.0 *, ge-0/0/17.0, ge-0/0/18.0, ge-0/0/19.0, ge-0/0/20.0,

Ge-0/0/21.0, ge-0/0/22.0, ge-0/0/23.0, ge-0/0/24.0, ge-0/0/25.0 *, ge-0/0/26.0, ge-0/0/27.0 *, ge-0/0/28.0, ge-0/0/29.0 *, ge-0/0/30.0,

Ge-0/0/31.0 *, ge-0/0/32.0, ge-0/0/33.0, ge-0/0/34.0, ge-0/0/35.0, ge-0/0/36.0, ge-0/0/37.0, ge-0/0/38.0, ge-0/0/39.0, ge-0/0/40.0,

Ge-0/0/41.0, ge-0/0/42.0, ge-0/0/43.0, ge-0/0/44.0, ge-0/0/45.0, ge-0/0/46.0, ge-0/0/47.0, ge-0/1/3.0 *

Note:PVLANIsVlanIsolation, followed by port"*"Indicates the port.UpStatus.

4.4 view a VLAN separately

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run showvlans 2061

Name Tag Interfaces

Vlan2061 2061

Ge-0/1/3.0 *

 

{Master: 0} [edit]

 

 

4.5 View Interface

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run showinterfaces terse

Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote

Ge-0/0/0 up down

Ge-0/0/0.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/1 up down

Ge-0/0/1.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/2

Ge-0/0/2.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/3 up down

Ge-0/0/3.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/4 up down

Ge-0/0/4.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/5

Ge-0/0/5.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/6 up down

Ge-0/0/6.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/7 up down

Ge-0/0/7.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/8 up down

Ge-0/0/8.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/9 up down

Ge-0/0/9.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/10 up down

Ge-0/0/10.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/11 up down

Ge-0/0/11.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/12 up down

Ge-0/0/12.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/13 up down

Ge-0/0/13.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/14 up down

Ge-0/0/14.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/15 updown

Ge-0/0/15.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/16

Ge-0/0/16.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/17 up down

Ge-0/0/17.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/18 up down

Ge-0/0/18.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/19 up down

Ge-0/0/19.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/20 up down

Ge-0/0/20.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/21 up down

Ge-0/0/21.0 updown eth-switch

Ge-0/0/22 up down

Ge-0/0/22.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/23 up down

Ge-0/0/23.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/24 up down

Ge-0/0/24.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/25

Ge-0/0/25.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/26 up down

Ge-0/0/26.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/27

Ge-0/0/27.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/28 up down

Ge-0/0/28.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/29

Ge-0/0/29.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/30 up down

Ge-0/0/30.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/0/31

Ge-0/0/31.0 up upeth-switch

Ge-0/0/32 up down

Ge-0/0/32.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/33 up down

Ge-0/0/33.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/34 up down

Ge-0/0/34.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/35 up down

Ge-0/0/35.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/36 up down

Ge-0/0/36.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/37 up down

Ge-0/0/37.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/38 up down

Ge-0/0/38.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/39 up down

Ge-0/0/39.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/40 up down

Ge-0/0/40.0 updown eth-switch

Ge-0/0/41 up down

Ge-0/0/41.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/42 up down

Ge-0/0/42.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/43 up down

Ge-0/0/43.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/44 up down

Ge-0/0/44.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/45 up down

Ge-0/0/45.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/46 up down

Ge-0/0/46.0 up down eth-switch

Ge-0/0/47 up down

Ge-0/0/47.0 up down eth-switch

Up ge-0/1/3

Ge-0/1/3.0 up upeth-switch

Vcp-0 up down

Vcp-0.32768 up down

Vcp-1 updown

Vcp-1.32768 up down

Bme0 up

Bme0.32768 up upinet 128.0.0.1/2

128.0.0.16/2

128.0.0.32/2

Tnp 0x10

Dsc up

Gre up

Ipip up

Lo0 up

Lo0.16384 up upinet 127.0.0.1 -- & gt; 0/0

Lsi up

Me0 up down

Me0.0 up down eth-switch

Mtun up

Pimd up

Pime up

Tap upup

Vlan up

Vlan.0 up down inet

Vlan.2061 up upinet 172.16.61.52/24

Vme up down

Vme.0 up down inet

 

{Master: 0} [edit]

4.6 view VLAN traffic

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run showinterfaces vlan.2061

Logical interface vlan.2061 (Index 117) (SNMPifIndex 601)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x0 Encapsulation: ENET2

Input packets: 935958

Output packets: 20227

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500

Flags: None

Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary

Destination: 172.16.61/24, Local: 172.16.61.52, Broadcast: 172.16.61.255

 

{Master: 0} [edit]

4.7 view interface traffic

Wlzx @ 5_2 # run showinterfaces ge-0/0/3

Physicalinterface: ge-0/0/3, Enabled, Physical link is Down

Interface index: 132, SNMP ifIndex: 508

Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: Auto, Duplex: Auto, BPDU Error: None, MAC-REWRITE Error: None, Loopback: Disabled, Source filtering: Disabled,

Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled, Remote fault: Online, Media type: Copper

Device flags: Present Running

Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-TrapsInternal: 0x0

Link flags: None

CoS queues: 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues

Current address: 64: 64: 9b: f0: 58: 06, Hardwareaddress: 64: 64: 9b: f0: 58: 06

Last flapped: Never

Input rate: 0 bps (0 pps)

Output rate: 0 bps (0 pps)

Active alarms: LINK

Active defects: LINK

Interface transmit statistics: Disabled

 

Logical interface ge-0/0/3.0 (Index 70) (SNMPifIndex 509)

Flags: Device-Down SNMP-Traps 0x0Encapsulation: ENET2

Input packets: 0

Output packets: 0

Protocol eth-switch

Flags: None

 

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.