LAMP compilation log, LAMP compilation log,

LAMP compilation log, LAMP compilation log,

On CentOS5.2, the LAMP program was compiled and tested two years ago.

 

### Do not enable automatic line breaks in Notepad; otherwise, some commands cannot run normally.
### Test the source file to the/src/directory and then enter/src
//////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////

Cd/src
Tar zxvf autoconf-2.61.tar.gz
Tar zxvf libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz
Tar zxvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
Tar zxvf mysql-5.1.67.tar.gz
Tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
Tar zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
Tar zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz
Tar zxvf restart src.v6b.tar.gz
Tar zxvf phpMyAdmin-3.0.0-rc1-all-languages.tar.gz
Tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
Tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
Tar zxvf libpng-1.2.31.tar.gz
Tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
Tar zxvf ncurses-5.6.tar.gz
Rm-rf *. gz

 

Cd/src/libxml2-2.6.30
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libxml2
Make & make install

Cd/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libmcrypt
Make & make install

Cd/src/zlib-1.2.3
./Configure
Make & make install

Cd/src/libpng-1.2.31
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/libpng
Make & make install

Cd/src/jpeg-6b
Mkdir/usr/local/limit 6
Mkdir/usr/local/partition 6/bin
Mkdir/usr/local/IPv6/lib
Mkdir/usr/local/users 6/include
Mkdir-p/usr/local/users 6/man/man1
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/configure 6/-- enable-shared -- enable-static
Make & make install

Cd/src/freetype-2.3.5
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/freetype
Make & make install

Cd/src/autoconf-2.61
./Configure
Make & make install

Cd/src/gd-2.0.35
. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/gd2/-- with-zlib =/usr/local/zlib/-- with-jpeg =/usr/local/defaults 6/-- with-png =/usr/local/libpng/-- with-freetype =/usr/local/freetype/

Vi gd_png.c

 

 

//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////////
###
### (The above make is not successful. After modifying gd_png.c, do it again)
### Vi gd_png.c
### Modify # include "png. h" to # include "/usr/local/libpng/include/png. h. The system cannot be found by default.
### Note that the next line may fail !! Check the installation directory. If not, perform another./configure operation.
###
//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////

. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/gd2/-- with-zlib =/usr/local/zlib/-- with-jpeg =/usr/local/defaults 6/-- with-png =/usr/local/libpng/-- with-freetype =/usr/local/freetype/

Make & make install

Cd/src/httpd-2.2.9
. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/apache2 -- sysconfdir =/etc/httpd -- with-z =/usr/local/zlib/-- with-defined ded-apr -- enable-so -- enable-deflate = shared -- enable-expires = shared -- enable-rewrite = shared -- enable-static-support
Make & make install

Cd/src/ncurses-5.6
./Configure
Make & make install

Cd/src/mysql-5.1.67
Groupadd mysql
Useradd-g mysql
./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/mysql -- with-extra-charsets = all
Make & make install
Cp/src/mysql-5.1.67/support-files/my-medium.cnf/etc/my. cnf

/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db -- user = mysql

Cd/src/php-5.2.6
. /Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/php -- with-config-file-path =/usr/local/php/etc -- with-apxs2 =/usr/local/apache2/bin/ apxs -- with-mysql =/usr/local/mysql/-- with-libxml-dir =/usr/local/libxml2/-- with-png-dir =/usr/local/libpng /-- with-jpeg-dir =/usr/local/versions 6/-- with-freetype-dir =/usr/local/freetype/-- with-gd =/usr/local/gd2 /-- with-zlib-dir =/usr/local/zlib/-- with-mcrypt =/usr/local/libmcrypt/-- with-mysqli =/usr/local/mysql/bin /mysql_config -- enable-soap -- enable-mbstring = all -- enable-sockets

Make & make install

Cp/src/php-5.2.6/php. ini-dist/usr/local/php/etc/php. ini

Vi/etc/httpd. conf

 

//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////// ///////////
###
### Vi/etc/httpd. conf
###
### Add
### Addtype application/x-httpd-php. php
### Make it support files suffixed with php
###
### On the <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs"> node
### Set Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
### Change to Options-Indexes FollowSymLinks
### Add the minus sign from Indexs. In this way, you can disable directory browsing.
### Under it
### Set AllowOverride None
### Change to AllowOverride All
### Pseudo-static
###
### On the <IfModule dir_module> node
### Set DirectoryIndex index.html
### Change to DirectoryIndex index.html index. php
### Add index. php. The default index page is added.
###
###
//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////// ////////////

Cd/src/ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386
./Install. sh

//////////////////////////////////////// ////////////////////
###
### Enter the php. ini directory
###/Usr/local/php/etc/
###
//////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////

Cp-a/src/phpMyAdmin-3.0.0-rc1-all-languages/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpmyadmin
Cd/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/phpmyadmin/
Cp config. sample. inc. php config. inc. php
Vi config. inc. php

//////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////
###
### Add a key
### $ Cfg ['blowfish _ secret'] = ""
### Add a key here
###
//////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////

Vi/etc/init. d/mysql

//////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////
###
Content to be pasted

#! /Bin/sh
# Chkconfig: 2345 50 20
# Description: TralinHotel Mysql 5.1.64 Server

Case "$1" in
'Start ')
Echo "Starting TralinHotel Mysql Database ..."
/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe -- user = mysql &
;;
Esac

###
### Grant permissions after saving a disk
###

 

Chmod 777/etc/init. d/mysql

Vi/etc/init. d/apache

 

//////////////////////////////////////// ///
Content to be pasted

#! /Bin/sh
# Chkconfig: 2345 40 10
# Description: TralinHotel Apache Http Server

Case "$1" in
'Start ')
Echo "Starting TralinHotel Apache Http Server ..."
/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
;;
'Stop ')
Echo "Stop TralinHotel Apache Http Server ..."
/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop
;;
'Restart ')
Echo "Restart TralinHotel Apache Http Server ..."
/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
Esac

//////////////////////////////////////// //
After saving the disk, grant the permission
//////////////////////////////////////// //////
Chmod 777/etc/init. d/apache

Chkconfig -- add mysql
Chkconfig -- add apache

 

 

//////////////////////////////////////// ///////

Follow-up questions
Mysql Security
Mysql Character Set
Samba win sharing

//////////////////////////////////////// ///////

1. Open the mysql Console
/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql

A. Set security

Mysql> select * from mysql. user \ G
Mysql> delete from mysql. user where host = 'localhost' and user = '';
Mysql> flush privileges;
Mysql> set password for 'root' @ 'localhost' = PASSWORD ('abc123 ');

B. Set character sets

Before modification, You can see four latin1 in View> status;

Vi/etc/my. cnf

In the [client] Section
Join
Default-character-set = utf8
On the [mysqld] Node
Join
Character-set-server = utf8
Collation-server = utf8_general_ci

Enter

/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql-u root-p
Enter the password and log on to the background.
Mysql> status;
View, corresponding to four utf8

 

Shell monitoring

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Shell script Monitoring Alarm
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Service sendmail stop
Chkconfig sendmail off

# Check
Pstree | grep sendmail

### Install postfix

Yum-y install postfix *

### Install dovecot

Yum-y install dovecot *

 

### Configure postfix/etc/postfix/
Cd/etc/postfix

Vi main. cf

# Change myhostname = host. domain. tld
# Server host name
Myhostname = mail.g.cn
# Server Domain Name
Mydomian = g.cn

# Suffix of the sender's @
Myorigin = $ myhostname
Myorigin = $ mydomain

### Listener interface (comment out the bottom one)
Inet_interfaces = all
# Inet_interfaces = localhost

### Recipient's suffix
Mydestination = $ myhostname, $ mydomain

### Network segment of the server
Mynetworks = 192.168.7.0/24,127.0 .0.0/8

### Allow post office forwarding
Relay_domains = $ mydestination

### Start postfix
Service postfix start
Pstree | grep master
Netstat-tunpl | grep 25
Chkconfig postfix on

### Set the default Mail forwarding server as postfix by sendmail
Alternatives -- config mta
During the upgrade, enter the number and press enter to set the default program.

### Configure dovecot,/etc/dovecot. conf
Vi/etc/dovecot. conf
# Remove comments from this line
Protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s

Service dovecot restart
Chkconfig mongocot on
Netstat-tunpl | grep 110

### Write a script.
### Alarms disabled by apache

#! /Bin/bash
# Apache. sh

Nc-w2 localhost 80
If [$? -Ne 0]
Then
Echo "apache's 80 port is down, please check. from xuyong" | mail 1213179416@qq.com-s "tralin

Apache is down"

/Usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

Fi

 

#### Mysql script

#! /Bin/bash
# Mysql. sh

Nc-w2 localhost3306
If [$? -Ne 0]
Then
Echo "mysql's 3306 port is down, please check form xuyong" | mail 1213179416@qq.com-s "mysql is

Down"
/Usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

Fi

 

#### Disk SCRIPT> 80%

#! /Bin/bash
# Disk. sh

Num = 'df | awk 'NR = 3 {print int ($4 )}''
If [$ num-ge 80]
Then
Echo "disk space is $ {num }%, now> 80%" | mail 1213179416@qq.com-s "disk space> 80% warining! "
Fi

 

#### Test
Dd if =/dev/zero of1_test.txt bs = 1 M count = 1000

### Add a scheduled task
### Run the command once every 5 minutes,

Crontab-e

*/5 */disk. sh
*/5 */mysql. sh
*/5 */apache. sh

Crontab-l
View scheduled tasks

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Clear the root mailbox

######################################## ######################################## #############

If all are cleared, cp/dev/nulll/var/spool/mail/root is available.

To delete a letter, run the command

& D [letter-number 〕

For example, to delete the second message, use the following method & d 2

To delete the first to third emails, run the following command:

To kill all emails, use & d *

Perform root forwarding because root cannot log on remotely and receive emails. Therefore, an alias is created. Like xuyong@tralinhotel.cn

Edit aliases in vi/etc/aliases catalog and add the following line to the end of the text

Root: xuyong@tralinhotel.cn

Newaliases restore aliasesdb

Echo test | mail root users send a test email to root

######################################## ######################################## #############\

Changed the source, yum

######################################## ######################################## #############

Modify REDHAT yum source to CENTOS
1. Back up the original YUM Source
# Mv/etc/yum. conf/etc/yum. conf. bak
# Cp-a/etc/yum. repos. d/etc/yum. repos. d. bak
# Vim/etc/yum. conf
[Main]

Cachedir =/var/cache/yum

Debuglevel = 2

Logfile =/var/log/yum. log

Pkgpolicy = newest

Distroverpkg = redhat-release

Tolerant = 1

Exactarch = 1

Obsoletes = 1

# Put your repos here or in separate files named file. repo comments of these two lines may report an error. Delete the comments at that time.

# In/etc/yum. repos. d

 

# Cd/etc/yum. repos. d

# Rm-rf *

# Vim CentOS-Base.repo.

[Base]
Centos-5-Base
Base url = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/
# The other site: http://centos.candishosting.com.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/
# You can find more site in: http://www.centos.org/modules/tinycontent/index.php? Id = 13
Enabled = 1
Gpgcheck = 1
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
# Released updates
[Update]
CentOS-5-Updates
Base url = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/updates/i386/
Gpgcheck = 1
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
# Packages used/produced in the build but not released
[Addons]
CentOS-5-Addons
Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/5/addons/?basearch/
Gpgcheck = 1
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
# Additional packages that may be useful
[Extras]
Name = CentOS-5-Extras
Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/5/extras/?basearch/
Gpgcheck = 1
Gpgkey = http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4
# Additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[Centosplus]
CentOS-5-Plus
Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/5/centosplus/?basearch/
Gpgcheck = 1
Enabled = 0
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
# Contrib-packages by Centos Users
[Contrib]
Name = CentOS-5-Contrib
Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/5/contrib/?basearch/
Gpgcheck = 1
Enabled = 0
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
# Packages in testing
[Testing]
CentOS-5-Testing
Baseurl = http://developer.centos.org/centos/5/testing/?basearch/
Gpgcheck = 1
Enabled = 0
Gpgkey = http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/5/ OS /i386/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

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