Linux Apache Virtual host configuration (IP-based, port, domain)

Configure the Environment:

Linux version: Centos6.4

HTTPD version:

[Email protected] init.d]# pwd
/etc/init.d
[Email protected] init.d]# httpd-v
Server version:apache/2.2.15 (Unix)
Server built:oct 19 2017 16:43:38

1, install httpd service

Yum Install Httpd-y

2, turn off SELinux and firewall

Temporarily set SELinux to permissive (disabled) state

[Email protected] ~]# Getenforce

Enforcing

[Email protected] ~]# Setenforce 0

[Email protected] ~]# Getenforce

Permissive

Permanent modification Method:

[Email protected] ~]# Vim/etc/sysconfig/selinux

Selinux=permissive

3. Turn off the firewall

Service Iptables Stop

The first, multi-IP-based access configuration:

1, the first httpd.conf back up, in case of errors, can be restored

httpd.conf file path (/etc/httpd/conf)

[[email protected] conf]# ls
Httpd.conf Httpd.conf.bak Magic

2, if you need to enable the virtual host configuration, first the central host configuration comments,

#DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

3, in httpd.conf, the default package CONF.D all configuration files ending in. conf in the directory.

Include conf.d/*.conf

Therefore, the configuration files of the virtual host are isolated and placed in the CONF.D directory

[[email protected] httpd]# ls
Conf CONF.D logs modules run
[Email protected] httpd]# pwd
/etc/httpd

[Email protected] httpd]# CD CONF.D
[Email protected] conf.d]# pwd
/etc/httpd/conf.d
[[email protected] conf.d]# ls
README virtualhost.conf welcome.conf

Virtualhost.conf Configuration file Contents:

<virtualhost 192.168.1.8:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.com
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.com"
</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.1.2:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.net
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.net"
</VirtualHost>

My host IP is 192.168.1.8, add another IP:

IP addr Add 192.168.1.2/24 dev eth0

To create a file in the corresponding directory:

[Email protected] www]# tree
.
├──7mxt.com
│└──index.html
└──7mxt.net
└──index.html

Restart Services: Service httpd Restart, in the browser with each of these two IP access, you can see the corresponding page

The second, multi-port access-based configuration:

1, add a configuration to the virtualhost.conf:

<virtualhost 192.168.1.8:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.com
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.com"
</VirtualHost>
<virtualhost 192.168.1.2:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.net
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.net"
</VirtualHost>
<virtualhost 192.168.1.2:8080>
ServerName www.abc.net
DocumentRoot "/www/abc.net"
</VirtualHost>

2, listening on the httpd.conf 8080 port

Listen 80
Listen 8080

3,/www creating the corresponding directories and files

Restart Services: Service httpd Restart, in the browser with http://192.168.1.2:8080/can access to the Abc.net directory under the file index.html content

[Email protected] www]# tree
.
├──7mxt.com
│└──index.html
├──7mxt.net
│└──index.html
└──abc.net
└──index.html

The third type: domain-based host configuration

1,namevirtualhost: Specify 192.168.1.8:80 This IP address using domain name interpretation

Namevirtualhost 192.168.1.8:80

<virtualhost 192.168.1.8:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.com
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.com"
</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.1.8:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.org
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.org"
</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.1.2:80>
ServerName www.7mxt.net
DocumentRoot "/www/7mxt.net"
</VirtualHost>

<virtualhost 192.168.1.2:8080>
ServerName www.abc.net
DocumentRoot "/www/abc.net"
</VirtualHost>

2, create the file in the corresponding directory

[Email protected] www]# tree
.
├──7mxt.com
│└──index.html
├──7mxt.net
│└──index.html
├──7mxt.org
│└──index.html
└──abc.net
└──index.html

3. Increase the host mapping configuration in the Windows host file

"C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc"

192.168.1.8 www.7mxt.com
192.168.1.8 www.7mxt.org

4, restart Services: Service httpd restart, respectively, with the domain name www.7mxt.com, www.7mxt.org can access to the corresponding file content

Use ip:192.168.1.8 to return the configuration of the first virtual host, that is, the contents of the www.7mxt.com corresponding directory

Linux Apache Virtual host configuration (IP-based, port, domain)