Source Change
The default source speed of Linux Mint 13 is not fast. We recommend that you replace it.
Backup:
/etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
Open sources. list:
/etc/apt/sources.list
Select an appropriate source list, replace all the content in the file, and save the edited file.
Update source list:
Recommended source list:
Network yiyuan:
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse
Zhongke origin:
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring main multiverse restricted universedeb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-security main multiverse restricted universedeb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-updates main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-security main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-updates main multiverse restricted universe
Shanghai Jiaotong University:
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-security main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-updates main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-security main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ raring-updates main multiverse restricted universe
There is no public key available for the following key IDs: 3B4FE6ACC0B21F32 Solution
subkeys.pgp.net C0B21F32 C0B21F32 |
build-essential bleachbit chromium-browser dia ibus-googlepinyin mplayer uget vim virtualbox xchm
Install LaTeX and configure Chinese support
texlive-latex-base latex-cjk-all texmaker texlive-publishers
filename
Dvi to pdf:
filename
Test cases:
\ Documentclass {article} \ usepackage {CJKutf8} \ begin {document} \ begin {CJK} {UTF8} {gkai} Simplified Chinese test \ end {CJK} \ begin {CJK} {UTF8} {gbsn} Simplified Chinese test \ end {CJK} \ end {document}
Install MySQL and phpMyAdmin
mysql-server mysql-client php5-mysql phpmyadmin
Select Apache during installation.
/etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/phpmyadmin /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ ../sites-available/phpmyadmin /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Open the browser, enter http: // localhost/phpmyadmin, and press Enter. The configuration is complete.
Change to character interface to start
For some reason, you do not need to enable the graphic interface automatically after the system is started.
/etc/X11/default-display-manager
Original content:
/usr/sbin/mdm
Modify:
#/usr/sbin/mdmfalse
PS: Pay attention to backup.
PS: After modification, the permissions of startx are reduced when it enters the graphic interface. You can raise the permission to solve the problem by yourself.
Character interface to enjoy music
Install mplayer:
mplayer
Direct playback:
filename
List playback:
music.lst -playlist music.lst
Play all:
Loop playback:
Music. lst x filename x (0 is an infinite loop)
Mount Windows partitions
Create a mount point:
/media/partitionname
View partition labels:
Mount the FAT partition:
/dev/hda1 /media/partitionname -t vfat -o iocharset=utf8,umask=000
Hda1 is replaced by the process label just found.
Mount NTFS partitions:
/dev/hda1 /media/partitionname -t ntfs -o nls=utf8,umask=0222
Mount partitions when the system starts:
/etc/fstab
FAT:
/dev/hda1 /media/partitionname vfat iocharset=utf8,umask=0000 0
NTFS:
/dev/hda1 /media/partitionname ntfs nls=utf8,umask=02220 0
Mount all partitions in fstab:
Vi Chinese garbled Solution
Edit the. vimrc file:
~/.vimrc
Add the following two lines:
let &termencoding=&encodingset fileencodings=utf-8,gbk
Speaker button disappears Solution
Open the newly established pulseaudio search, select all in Installed, and solve the problem.
Cocould not write bytes Broken pipe solution
s 0 0
See http://forum.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php for details? F = 90 & t = 104084 & p = 618839
Fontconfig warning Solution
Solution
Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/90-fonts-nanum.conf", line 26: Having multiple <family> in <alias> isn't supported and may not works as expected
The method is as follows:
Method 1:
Find the relevant lines of the relevant file, such
<Test qual = "any" name = "family"> <string> WenQuanYi Micro Hei </string> <string> WenQuanYi micron black </string> </test>
Change
<Test qual = "any" name = "family"> <string> WenQuanYi Micro Hei </string> </test> <test qual = "any" name = "family"> <string> wenquanyi micron black </string> </test> <test qual = "any" name = "family"> <string> wenquanyi micron black </string> </test>
You can.
This problem occurs because fontconfig does not support the multiple feature and basically does not affect normal use.
Method 2:
Directly Delete related files.
Startx no protocol specified Solution
~/.Xauthority .Xauthority
See http://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php for details? F = 90 & t = 115909 & p = 646722