Linux-"How to install software in Linux" and "FTP installation use" 8

"How to install software in Linux" 1.rpm package installation method

This method is consistent with the installation of EXE executable files in Windows

We install the software through "next" in the Windows system

Install the software to d:/program files, the directory will add some executable binaries.

This process is a "file" copy process, which copies many binary executables from the installation package to the D drive letter.

Install software: is the process of file copying

2. Source code Compilation installation method

Configure: Configure the software, such as the software installation location. Check the software's dependency package.

Make: Compile the software we have written into a binary executable program file.

Make install: Copy the binaries from one place to another

The above two ways of comparison:

For example, we install PHP

If we choose RPM Package installation, then php5.3.9 and many function libraries (mysql5.1, gd2.3, regex1.5) are bundled.

If we use "Source code compilation Installation", php5.3.9, mysql5.4, gd2.9, regex1.7

3. Package Manager to install Yum (requires the server must have Internet access conditions)

This installation is similar to the "360 software steward"

Yum php5.3.9

Software download

Software Installation/Software dependencies

"FTP Installation Use"

The software is vsftpd (very safe ftpd) inside the CentOS CD

Installing the RPM software vsftpd

File name and software name:

File name: Software name + version number +CPU flag +.rpm

Software Name: It is the name of the software running in the system logo

Let the FTP software run

Service VSFTPD Start

Service VFFTPD Restart

Find FTP Process

FTP connection on client via software WINSCP

Port 21st is required to connect to FTP

Inside the Linux server, turn on port 21st and don't let the firewall block.

FTP Installation time steps:

1. Software Installation RPM–IVH file name
2. Start the FTP service VSFTPD start
3. Open Port 21st via the Setup command, do not let the firewall protect
4. FTP connection using software WinSCP (connect via normal user)

Linux-"How to install software in Linux" and "FTP installation use" 8