DD Use Tutorial: http://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7442223.html
The following instances have not been extensively tested and may not be effective on some machines.
It is generally set around the following points:
1, DD After the adjustment of the official size of the partition
# umount/dev/sdb1 # Uninstall all mounts before Operation # e2fsck-f/dev/sdb1# resize2fs/dev/sdb1
2, if it is dd whole hard disk, need to modify the UUID of the new hard disk, in the following file, but pay attention to mount the location of the new hard disk partition
/etc/fstab
Query uuid Method: http://www.cnblogs.com/EasonJim/p/7471681.html
3, update grub, if you install the new hard disk can normally start the system, run the following command update
sudo update-grub
or fix it with Boot-repair (no use)
sudo add-apt-repository ppa: Yannubuntu/bootboot-repair
4, if the system does not start properly, then you need to go into the live CD, then mount the new hard disk partition, and then update the grub, such as the following actions
#/dev/sdb1/mnt#/dev/mnt//proc/mnt//sys/mnt/sys# Finally switch root root directory to//mnt# execute update-grub to update boot sudo update-grub
Tip: If the hardware drivers are different, be careful about uninstalling (not practiced).
or install and update grub directly (not practiced):
grub2-install/dev//boot/grub2/grub.cfg
Remember to uninstall when you're done with it
#/mnt//mnt//mnt//mnt
Reference:
https://www.v2ex.com/t/342283
Http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-04/116451.htm (replace motherboard)
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/linux/l-cn-linux-br1/index.html (Migrating Linux)
HTTP://WWW.JIANSHU.COM/P/82B413FFC40C (migrating to another hard drive)
HTTP://WWW.LINUXFLY.ORG/POST/493/(Migrating the system to a virtual machine)
https://www.v2ex.com/t/183310 (copy to new hard drive)
Https://linux.cn/article-3087-1.html (Grub Repair Tool)
https://www.findhao.net/easycoding/2070 (migrating to a new hard drive)
Http://www.cnblogs.com/platero/p/4069020.html
https://www.kafan.cn/edu/2198281.html (fix grub)
http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-20548989-id-1667405.html (Unload Drive)
https://askubuntu.com/questions/206283/how-can-i-uninstall-a-nvidia-driver-completely (Unload Drive)
Linux system Backup Restore tool 1 (DD) (application instance)