Survey Report Format

What is a survey report? Understanding of a situation, an incident, an experience, or a problem in practice, this article analyzes and studies all the situations and materials learned by the investigation, including "precision removal, authenticity removal, separation, and separation", reveals the essence, finds out the rules, and sums up experience, finally, the report is presented in writing.

The core of the survey report is to reflect and analyze objective facts in a realistic manner. The survey report consists of two parts: investigation and research. The investigation should go deep into reality and accurately reflect the objective facts. Without subjective imagination, we should understand things based on their true colors and possess materials in detail. Research, that is, on the basis of understanding objective facts, carefully analyzes and thoroughly reveals the essence of things. As for countermeasures, some opinions can be raised in the survey report, but they are not the main ones. This is because the formulation of countermeasures is an in-depth, complex and comprehensive research process. Whether the countermeasures proposed in the survey report are adopted or whether they can be raised to policies should be pre-evaluated by policies.

How to Write a survey report?

First, you must understand the rich and conclusive materials that conform to the actual situation. This is the life of the survey report. Abundant and conclusive materials come from field visits, books, magazines, and the Internet. In the era of knowledge explosion, it seems easy to obtain indirect information. What is rare is to obtain first-hand information in depth. This requires an eye-catching, down-to-earth investigation in practice to master a large number of first-hand information that conforms to the actual situation. This is the prerequisite for writing a survey report and requires a great effort.

Second, it is not easy to identify the authenticity of a large amount of direct and indirect materials and find out the inherent regularity of things. The survey report should not be comprehensive. In the first-hand materials, we will screen out the most typical materials that can best describe the problem, analyze them, reveal the nature of the thing or find the internal laws of the thing, and draw a correct conclusion, summarize valuable things, which should be paid special attention to when writing research reports.

Third, the words are accurate and the style is simple. Mao Zedong's "Hunan Peasant Movement Investigation Report" is a good example. The research report should be written in professional terms with mature concepts, and non-professional terms should be accurate and understandable. It should be widely advocated. In particular, the typical language in which the respondent reflects things should be selected in the survey report. At present, the blind pursuit of novel words, the expression of simple things with complicated words, and the simple truth can be said in a misty and mysterious manner. In fact, the style of study is impetuous, sometimes there is even the suspicion of "no real effort.

Survey reports are generally generated to solve a specific problem. The report needs to describe the cause, process, trend and impact of the problem. If the concepts of words are unclear, it is difficult for readers to understand the true nature of things, and the goal of solving problems cannot be achieved. In particular, the use of Policies Research Reports helps policy makers quickly and accurately understand the content of the survey report, and facilitates the correctness of policy formulation and adjustment.

Fourth, the logic is rigorous and clear. The research report should have clear points of view and be well founded. There must be a strict logical relationship between arguments and points of view. Arguments are not only examples, but also stories. The logical relationship refers to the inherent link between arguments and ideas. If there is no logical relationship, no matter how many examples it is difficult to prove the correctness of the viewpoint. Structural innovation is only a matter of form and cannot focus primarily on the form of a report. The structure of the survey report can be eclectic.

Fifth, we must have solid professional knowledge and ideological qualities. A good survey report is determined by the basic quality of the investigators. Researchers must have both a profound theoretical foundation and a wealth of professional knowledge. A policy often involves many aspects of the national economy and affects different social groups. Only with a wide range of knowledge can we have a deep understanding of the country's major political principles, only by correctly judging the needs of different groups involved in a policy can we see the true nature of complex things. Engels said: If phenomena and nature are unified, no science has any value. Researchers must be able to understand the essence of things through phenomena. This is due to the accumulation of time, rather than overnight work.

Sixth, we must have feelings for people, pursue careers, and pursue truth. Everything is divided into two parts, and the research report is subjective to a certain extent. The author's position determines the topic and viewpoint of the report and the tendency to select the report materials. Ba Jin said, "Not I have talent, but I have feelings ". To conduct in-depth research, we must have a strong desire and feelings to solve problems for the common people and the country.

The emergence and development of things follow certain rules. The writing process of research reports is actually a process of exploring the laws of things. The arguments and arguments in the report must conform to natural and social patterns, rather than following the trend and cater to the needs of some groups. This requires researchers to be very dedicated and persistently pursue the truth.