WINDOWS INSTALLER Unable to start workaround
2011-04-13 10:18:32
Tags: operating system Windows casual workplace
The first step: Use Notepad to write the Installer.reg file with the following content:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSIServer]
"ImagePath" =-
"ImagePath" =hex (2): 25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,6d,\
00,73,00,69,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,63,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,20,00,2f,00,\
56,00,00,00
Then save the file in the ". Reg" format, double-click the file to import the file contents into the registry.
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Oh, I have encountered this problem, is in the installation of MSN. There is a man pointing, has been done, you also try it!
Start-run open inside to fill in Msiexec/unreg OK.
Then start-run open inside to fill in msiexec/regserver OK.
One, Microsoft Windows Installer Components Introduction:
Microsoft Windows Installer, as one of the components of WIN2K/WINXP, is a tool dedicated to managing and configuring software services. Under Win95, Win98, WinME and winnt4,0, as an additional product, allows users to effectively install and configure software products and applications. The new installer provides new features for software products, such as installing products using the command line and increasing user customisation.
Windows Installer Software Installation technology. The technology includes a Windows Installer server for 32-bit Windows operating systems, and a new package file format for storing information about configuration and installation.
Windows Installer is more than just an installer, it is also an extensible software management system. Windows Installer Management Software installs, manages the addition and removal of software components, monitors file resiliency, and maintains basic disaster recovery by using rollback.
In addition, Windows Installer supports installing and running software from multiple sources, and can be customized by developers who want to install a custom program.
Second, the features of Windows Installer include:
"Restores the computer to its original state on installation failure: Windows Installer tracks all changes made to the system during program installation. If the installation fails, Installer can restore the system to its initial state. This is referred to as "rollback".
"helps prevent conflicts between specific forms of programs: Programs that are being installed or uninstalled can cause problems with another program that is already installed on your computer, or even cause your computer to stop responding (hang). Installer can enforce some installation rules to help prevent conflicts when an installation operation updates a dynamic-link library (DLL) file that is shared by an existing program, or when the unload operation deletes a DLL file that is shared by another program.
"Diagnose and repair a corrupted program: The program can ask Installer to determine if the installed program is missing a file or if the file is corrupted." It can then require the service to repair the program only if it needs to replicate only missing or corrupted files that have been found.
"Reliably uninstall existing programs: Installer can reliably uninstall any previously installed programs and remove all associated registry entries and program files, except for files and registry entries that are shared by other installed software."
"Support for on-demand installer features: You can instruct Installer to install the minimum subset of programs first. After that, the add-on is automatically installed when you first use the feature that requires an add-on component.
"Support for Unattended program installation: Installer supports the use of scripts to install programs according to the instructions of the Administrator.
Windows Installer technology is divided into the following two parts, which work together: Client Installation Services (Msiexec.exe) and Microsoft Software Installation (MSI) package files. Windows Installer uses the information contained in the package file to install the program.
The Msiexec.exe program is a component of Windows Installer. When the installer calls Msiexec.exe, it uses Msi.dll to read the package (. Msi) file, applies any transform (. mst) files, and merges the command-line options provided by the Setup program. Installer performs all installation-related tasks, including copying files to the hard disk, modifying the registry, creating shortcuts on the desktop, and, if necessary, displaying a dialog box to prompt the user to enter installation preferences.
After you install Windows Installer on a computer, it changes the file type of the. msi file that is registered so that when you double-click the. msi file, the Msiexec.exe is run.
Each MSI package file contains a database of relational types that are used to store the instructions and data required to install (or uninstall) the program in various installation scenarios.
Third, the solution of Windows Installer error
Windows Installer (Windows Installer) is a common way to publish software, and many software now uses Windows Installer as its own installer, sometimes for a variety of reasons, as well as the flaws of Windows Installer itself. Causes Windows Installer to fail.
Symptom one: After you delete a program, when you run some software, the old window pops up with a "Windows is configuring Windows Installer, please wait."
Workaround:
1. Reinstall the Windows Installer,office XP installation disk root directory has two files named Instmsi.exe and InstMsiW.exe, Instmsi.exe for Win9x/me, InstMsiW.exe for WIN2000/XP;
2. Open Group Policy → Computer Configuration → Administrative Templates →windows component →windows installer→ disable Windows Installer, just so many software can be installed, this method is used for WIN2000/XP.
3, see the final "End-level solution" in this article
Symptom two: WIN2000/XP "Cannot access Windows Installer, service Windows Installer status is stopped, cannot start" when installing software
Workaround:
1. At the command prompt, enter: misiexec/regserver
2. Start Windows Installer in "Administrative Tools" → "Services"
Symptom three: WIN2000/XP when installing the software "Cannot access Windows Installer services ..."
Workaround:
1, check the current user has no administrator rights;
2, the end process ikernel,exe after installation;
3, remove the System installation directory program FilesCommon filesinstallshieldengine all files installed.
4, first, run "Msiexec/unregserver", Stop the Windows Installer service;
Next, install InstMsiW.exe (the Office XP installation disk root directory is available, you can also download from the Internet, the address is: http://download.microsoft.com/download/WinfowsInstaller/ Install/2.0/nt45/en-us/instmsiw.exe), with WinRAR extracted to the set directory, enter the directory, right click msi.inf Select "Install", right click Mspatcha.inf, select Install;
Finally run "Msiexec/regserver" to enable the service.
Symptom Four: When you install the software, you are prompted to "system administrator has set system policies to prohibit this installation"
Workaround:
1, try to use the solution of symptom three;
2. Open Group Policy → user Configuration → Administrative Templates →windows components →windows Installation Services → Set "Prohibit from media installation" to "disabled" and "Always install with high privileges" to "enabled"
The final level solution of the above problems:
Download installs Microsoft provides Windows Installer CleanUp Utility 1.0, and its main feature is to clear the Windows Installer configuration information for the program. Launch the tool, which will list all Windows Installer in the current system using the installed software, select the offending software, then click the "Remove" button.
Windows Installer CleanUp Utility 1.0:http://www.onlinedown.net/soft/27518.htm
WINDOWS Installer cannot start workaround