Start -- Run Command
Accwiz.exe auxiliary tool wizard
Actmovie.exe directly displays the Installation Tool
Append.exe allowed Program Open the data in the specified directory
Arp.exe displays and changes the list of physical IP addresses of the computer and hardware.
At.exe schedules tasks
Atmadm.exe ATM Call Manager statistics
Attrib.exe display and change file and folder attributes
Autochk.exe detects and repairs the File System (XP unavailable)
Autoconv.exe automatically converts the system during startup (XP unavailable)
Autofmt.exe formatting process during startup (XP unavailable)
Autolfn.exe uses the long file name format (XP unavailable)
Arp.exe displays and changes the correspondence between the computer ip address and the hardware physical address.
Calc.exe Calculator
Bootvrfy.exe indicates that startup is successful.
Cacls.exe display and Edit ACL
Cdplayer.exe CD player
Change.exe query related to the terminal server (XP unavailable)
Charmap.exe character ing table
Chglogon.exe start or stop session records (XP unavailable)
Chgport.exe port change (Terminal Service) (XP unavailable)
Chgusr.exe Change User (Terminal Service) (XP unavailable)
Chkdsk.exe disk detection program
Chkntfs.exe NTFS disk detection program
Cidaemon.exe
Cipher.exe displays or changes encrypted files or directories on NTFS
Cisvc.exe open the index content
Ckcnv.exe convert cookie
Cleanmgr.exe disk cleanup
Cliconfg.exe SQL client network Tool
Clipbrd.exe clipboard Viewer
Clipsrv.exe run the clipboard Service
Clspack.exe create a list of system files
Cluster.exe displays the cluster of the domain (XP unavailable)
Cmd.exe is added to 2000 \ XP DoS
Cmdl32.exe automatic download connection management
Cmgr32.exe Connection Manager
Monitor the Connection Manager of CMMs 32.exe
Cmstp.exe Connection Manager Configuration File Installer
Comclust.exe Cluster
Comp.exe compares the content of two files and the file set
Conf Start netmeeting chat tool
Control userpasswords2 XP password management.
Compmgmt. msc Computer Management
Cprofile.exe conversion display mode (XP unavailable)
Start, Run, Enter cmd \ enter net config workstation computer name \ complete computer name \ User Name
Wks in active status (Network Description) \ Software Version (software version number) \ wks domain DNS name
Timeout (seconds) for opening domain \ com sending volume (bytes) \ com sending timeout (MSEC)
CMD \ enter net config workstation to change the wks service settings.
CMD \ enter the net config server to display the server computer name \ Server comment \ Server version (that is, the software version number) that cannot be configured)
Active Server (Network Description) \ Hidden server (/Hidden setting)
Maximum number of login users (the maximum number of users who can share resources with the server)
Maximum number of files opened in each session (that is, the maximum number of files opened in a session)
Idle session time (minimum)
Chkdsk.exe disk check.
The chkdsk/R 2000 command in the console checks and fixes system files.
Cleanmgr garbage collection
Clipbrd clipboard Viewer
C: boot. ini open the boot menu
Compact.exe displays or changes the File compression status on the NTFS partition
Conime.exe IME Console
Control.exe Control Panel
Convert.exe NTFS
Convlog.exe converts IIS log file format to NCSA format
Cprofile.exe conversion Display Mode
Compared with the current host version, cscript.exe
Csrss.exe Client Server Runtime process (XP unavailable)
Csvde.exe Format Conversion Program (XP unavailable)
Dcpromo Active Directory installation (XP unavailable)
Drwtsn32 system doctor
Diskmgmt. msc Disk Manager (and powerquest partitionmagic 8.0)
Dvdplay DVD player
Devmgmt. msc Device Manager (check computer hardware and drivers)
Dxdiag check DirectX Information
Dcomcnfg.exe DCOM configuration attributes (console root directory)
Dcpromo.exe Installation Wizard (XP unavailable)
Ddemo-.exe DDE sharing
Debug.exe check debug
Dfrgfat.exe FAT partition disk fragment Program
Dfrgntfs.exe NTFS partition disk fragment Program (XP unavailable)
Dfs_cmd_.exe configure DFS tree (XP unavailable)
Dfsinit.exe distributed file system initialization (XP unavailable)
Dfssvc.exe Distributed File System server (XP unavailable)
Diantz.exe: Create a cab file
Diskperf.exe disk performance counters
Part of the dmremote.exe disk management service (XP unavailable)
Create a macro using the doskey.exe command line
Dosx.exe dos Extension
Dplaysvr.exe runs help directly (XP unavailable)
Drwatson.exe Dr Watson error detection
Drwtsn32.exe Dr. Watson display and configuration management
Dvdplay.exe DVD playback
Dxdiag.exe direct-x diagnostic tool
Edlin.exe command line text editing
Esentutl.exe MS database tool
Eudcedit.exe
Eventvwr.exe Event Viewer
Exe2bin.exe convert the EXE file to binary
Expand.exe Extract
Extrac32.exe solution cab Tool
Fsmgmt. msc shared folder
Fastopen.exe quick access to hard drive files in memory
Faxcover.exe fax cover editing
Faxqueue.exe displays the fax queue
Faxsend.exe send fax wizard
Faxsvc.exe start the Fax Service
Fc.exe compares the differences between the two files
Find.exe
Findstr.exe
Finger.exe a user and displays statistical results
Fixmapi.exe fixed the mapi File
Flattemp.exe allows or disables temporary file directories (XP unavailable)
Fontview.exe: display the font in the font file
Forcedos.exe forces the file to run in DOS mode
Ftp.exe FTP download
Gpedit. msc Group Policy
Gdi.exe graphical interface driver
>
Hostname.exe displays the Host Name of the machine.
Internat Input Method icon
Iexpress Trojan bundle tool, which comes with the System
Ieshwiz.exe custom folder wizard
Iexpress.exe iexpress installation package
Iisreset.exe restart IIS service (IIS is not installed and unavailable)
Internat.exe keyboard language indicator (XP unavailable)
Ipconfig.exe view IP configuration
Ipsecmon.exe IP Security Monitor
Ipxroute.exe IPX route and Source Route Control Program
Irftp.exe wireless connection
Ismserv.exe install or delete services in Service Control Manager
Jdbgmgr.exe java4 Debugger
Jetconv.exe converts to the jet engine database (XP unavailable)
Jetpack.exe compresses the Jet Database (XP unavailable)
Jview.exe Java command line Loader
Label.exe changes the volume label of the drive
Lcwiz.exe license wizard (XP unavailable)
Ldifde.exe ldif directory switch command line management (XP unavailable)
Licmgr.exe Terminal Service License Agreement Management (XP unavailable)
Lights.exe displays the connection status (XP unavailable)
Llsmgr.exe Windows 2000 license agreement management (XP unavailable)
Llssrv.exe start the License Server (XP unavailable)
Locator.exe RPC Locator remote location
Lodctr.exe call performance count
Logoff.exe unregister the current user
Lpq.exe displays the status of the remote LPD print queue and the print tasks sent to UNIX-based servers.
Lpr.exe is used by UNIX client printers to send a print task to the printer server that is connected to the print device nt.
Lsass.exe run LSA and Server DLL
Lserver.exe specifies the new DNS domain of the default server (XP unavailable)
Lusrmgr. msc Local Account Management
MMC console
Mplayer2 player
Macfile.exe managing macfiles (XP unavailable)
Magnify.exe magnifiers
Makecab.exe: Create a cab file
Mem.exe displays the memory status
Migpwd.exe migration Password
Mmc.exe Console
Mnmsrvc.exe Remote Desktop Sharing
Mobsync.exe synchronization Directory Manager
Mountvol.exe creates, deletes, or lists volume mount points.
Mplay32.exe Media Player
Mpnotify.exe notifies the application
Mqbkup.exe information queue backup and restoration tools
Mqmig.exe MSMQ migration utility information queue migration tool
Mrinfo.exe Uses SNMP multi-point transfer Routing
Install mscdexnt.exe
Msdtc.exe dynamic Transaction Processing Console
Msg.exe sends a message to a local or remote client
Mshta.exe HTML Application host
Msiexec.exe starts Windows Installation Program
Mspaint.exe open the palette
Mstask.exe Task Scheduler
Install mstinit.exe in the task schedule
Msconfig.exe System Configuration Utility (configure startup options, service items)
Mem.exe displays memory usage
Mspaint graphic Board
Net stop messenger stop Messenger Service
Net start messenger resume the Messenger Service
NSLookup network management tools
NSLookup IP address Detector
Ntbackup system backup and Restoration
Nbtstat.exe uses NBT (NetBIOS on TCP/IP) to display protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections.
Nddeapir.exe ndde API Server
Netsh.exe is used to configure and monitor the Windows 2000 command line script interface (XP unavailable)
Netstat.exe displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP network connections.
Nlsfunc.exe loads information from a specific country. Windows 2000 and the MS-DOS subsystem do not use this command to accept this command just for compatibility with MS-DOS files.
Notepad.exe open notepad
Nslookup.exe this diagnostic tool displays information from the Domain Name System (DNS) name server.
Ntbackup.exe backup and troubleshooting tools
Ntfrs.exe nt File Replication Service (XP unavailable)
Ntvdm.exe simulates a 16-bit Windows Environment
Nw16.exe Netware Steering Gear
Nwscript.exe run the NetWare script
Odbcad32.exe 32-bit ODBC Data Source Management (Driver Management)
Configure the ODBC driver and data source through the odbcconf.exe command line
Packager.exe object package
Pathping.exe contains Ping and tracert programs
Pentnt.exe checks floating point errors of Pentium
Perfmon.exe System Performance Monitor
Ping.exe verify the connection to the remote computer
Posix.exe for Unix compatibility
Print.exe prints text files or displays the content of the print queue.
Progman.exe Program Manager
Psxss.exe POSIX Subsystem Application
Qinirv.exe displays programs available on the terminal server on the network
Qprocess.exe displays process information locally or remotely (Terminal Services required)
Query.exe query processes and dialogs (XP unavailable)
Quser.exe displays user login information (Terminal Services required)
Qwinsta.exe displays Terminal Service Information
Rononce-P shutdown in 15 seconds
Rasadmin remote access service.
Regedit.exe Registry Editor
Rasadmin.exe start Remote Access Service (XP unavailable)
Rasautou.exe establishes a RAS connection
Rasdial.exe broadband, dial-up connection
Ras.exe runs the RAS connection (XP unavailable)
Copy files between the rcp.exe computer and the system that runs the remote shell port monitoring program rshd
Copy and paste files locally on the rdpclip.exe Terminal
Recover.exe restores readable information from a bad or defective disk.
Redir.exe run the redirection Service
Regedt32.e
Network-related doscommands (1)
1. net use \ IP \ IPC $ ""/User: "" creates an empty IPC link.
2. net use \ IP \ IPC $ "password"/User: "username" Create an IPC non-empty Link
3. net use H: \ IP \ C $ "password"/User: "User Name". After you log in directly, map the other party C: H to the local device:
4. Net use H: \ IP \ C $ after login, map the other party C: to the local host h:
5. net use \ IP \ IPC $/del Delete the IPC Link
6. net use H:/DEL: Delete the ing between the ing peer and the local ing with h:
7. Net User Username Password/Add create user
8. Net user guest/active: Yes
9. Net user
10. Net user account name view account attributes
11. Net localgroup administrators user name/Add add "user" to the Administrator to grant administrator permissions. Note: Add "S" to the Administrator to use the plural number.
12. Net start check which services are enabled
13. Net start service name: enable the service (for example, Net start telnet, Net start Schedule)
14. net stop service name: Stop a service
15. NET Time \ view the target IP address's time
16. NET Time \ target IP Address/set to set the time synchronization between the local computer time and the "target IP" host. With the parameter/Yes, the confirmation information can be canceled.
17. Net view which shares are enabled in the local LAN
18. Net view \ IP to check which shares are enabled in the Peer LAN
19. Net config display system network settings
20. Net logoff disconnected sharing
21. Net pause service name: suspend a service
22. Net send IP "Text Information" sends information to the recipient
23. The network connection type and information being used in the. NET ver LAN
24. NET Share View sharing enabled locally
25. NET Share IPC $ enable IPC $ share
26. NET Share IPC $/del Delete IPC $ share
27. NET Share C $/del Delete C: Share
28. Net user guest 12345 after logging in with the guest user, change the password to 12345
29. Net Password Change System Login Password
30. Run netstat-a to check which ports are enabled.
31. netstat-N: Check the network connection of the port. Commonly Used netstat-
32. netstat-V view ongoing work
33. netstat-P protocol name example: netstat-p tcq/IP view the usage of a protocol (view the TCP/IP protocol usage)
34. view all protocol usage in use by netstat-S
35. If netstat-a ip address is enabled on one of the ports from 136 to 139, you can view the user name that the other party recently logged on to (username before 03). Note: Parameter-A must be capitalized.
36. tracert-the parameter IP address (or computer name) tracks the route (packet). The parameter "-W number" is used to set the timeout interval.
37. ping An IP address (or domain name) to send 32-byte data to the host. Parameter: "-l [space] data packet size"; "-N data transmission count "; "-T" indicates that the Ping is always performed.
Ping-T-l 65550 IP address death Ping (send a file larger than 64 KB and ping it until the ping ends)
38. ipconfig (winipcfg) is used for Windows NT and XP (Windows 95 98) to view the local IP address. The "/all" parameter of ipconfig displays all configuration information.
39. tlist-T display the process in the tree line list (this is an additional tool for the system. It is not installed by default and is in the support/tools folder of the installation directory)
40. After the kill-f process name is added with the-F parameter, a process is forcibly terminated (this is an additional tool for the system. It is not installed by default and is in the support/tools folder of the installation directory)
41. after the Del-F file name and the-F parameter are added, the read-only files can be deleted./AR,/AH,/As, And/AA respectively indicate the deletion of read-only, hidden, system, and archive files, /A-R,/a-h,/a-s,/A-A means to delete files except read-only, hidden, system, archive. For example, "del/AR *. *" means to delete all read-only files in the current directory, "del/A-S *. *" means to delete all files except system files in the current directory
