Git common command set quick check table

You're free to collect some git commands from the Web, sort it out.

1. Common git commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
git add	Add to Staging Area
Git add–interactive	Interactive add
git apply	Apply Patches
git am	Apply Message Format Patches
Git annotate	Comment File line submission information	Equivalent to Git blame
Git archive	File Archive Packaging
Git bisect	Two-point Search
Git blame	FILE-by-line traceability
Git branch	Branch Management
Git cat-file	Repository Object Research Tools
Git checkout	Check out to a workspace, switch, or create a branch
Git Cherry-pick	Submit picking
Git citool	Graphical commit, equivalent to git GUI commands
Git clean	Clear the workspace does not track files
git clone	Cloning a version library
Git commit	Submit
git config	Querying and modifying configurations
git describe	Visually display submission IDs through milestones
Git diff	Difference comparison
Git difftool	Call the graphical diff comparison tool
git fetch	Get the remote repository submission
Git format-patch	Create a patch file in message format. See git AM command
git grep	File Content Search Locator Tool
Git GUI	Graphical tools based on TCL/TK, focusing on submissions and more
Git help	Help
Git init	Version Library initialization
Git init-db*		Synonyms, equivalent to git init
git log	Show Submission Log
git merge	Branch Merge
Git mergetool	Graphical conflict resolution
Git MV	Renaming
Git pull	Pull back the commit of the remote repository
git push	Push to remote repository
Git rebase	Branching variable Base
Git reflog	Branch and other reference change records management
Git remote	Remote repository Management
Git repo-config*		Equivalent to git config
git reset	Reset Change Branch "cursor" to point to
Git rev-parse	Convert various reference representations to hashes, etc.
git revert	Reverse Commit
git rm	deleting files
Git show	Display various types of objects
It stage*	Equivalent to git add
Git stash	Save and restore Progress
git status	Show workspace file Status
git tag	Milestone Management

2. Object library operation related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git commit-tree	Create a submission from a tree object
Git hash-object	Computes a hash value or creates an object from a standard input or file
Git ls-files	Show workspaces and staging area files
Git ls-tree	Displays the files that the tree object contains
Git Mktag	Read standard input to create a milestone object
Git mktree	Read standard input to create a tree object
Git read-tree	Read tree object to staging area
Git update-index	Work area content registration to staging area and staging area management
Git unpack-file	Create temporary file containing the contents of the specified blob
Git write-tree	Create a tree object from staging area

3. Reference operation related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git Check-ref-format	Check if reference names conform to specifications
Git for-each-ref	Reference iterators for Shell programming
Git ls-remote	To display a reference to a remote repository
Git Name-rev	Display the commit ID as a friendly name
Git peek-remote*		Obsolete please use Git ls-remote
Git rev-list	Show version Range
Git show-branch	displaying branch lists and topological relationships
Git show-ref	Show local references
Git symbolic-ref	Display or set symbol references
Git update-ref	Update references to point to
Git Verify-tag	Check the tag of GPG signature

4. Repository Management Related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git count-objects	Shows the number of loose objects and disk usage
Git filter-branch	Version Library refactoring
Git fsck	Object Library Integrity Check
Git fsck-objects*		Equivalent to Git fsck
Git GC	Repository Storage Optimization
Git index-pack	Create a corresponding index file from a packaged file
Git lost-found*		Obsolete, please use Git fsck–lost-found
Git pack-objects	Read the object ID from the standard input, package it into a file
Git pack-redundant	To find extra pack files
Git pack-refs	To package a reference in a. git/packed-refs file
Git prune	Delete an expired object from the object library
It prune-packed	Remove loose objects that have already been packaged
Git relink	To establish a hard connection for the same objects in the local repository
Git repack	Packaging loose objects that are not packaged in a repository
Git show-index	Reads the index file of the package, displaying the contents of the packaged file
Git unpack-objects	Release files from packaged files
Git verify-pack	Verifying Object Library Packaging files

Data transfer Related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git fetch-pack	Execute this command locally when executing a git fetch or git pull command to get the missing object from another repository
Git receive-pack	Commands that are executed remotely when executing a git push command to accept push data
Git send-pack	Commands executed locally when executing a git push command to push data to another repository
Git upload-archive execute git archive–remote command when you create an archive based on a remote repository, the remote repository executes this command to deliver the archive
Git upload-pack	Execute this command remotely when executing a git fetch or git pull command, packaging and uploading objects

6. Mail-related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git imap-send	Send a patch over IMAP
Git mailinfo	Submit instructions and patches from mail export
Git mailsplit	Extract messages from an MBOX or Maildir format mailbox to a file individually
Git request-pull	Create information that contains the differences between commits and the address of the pull operation
Git send-email	Send mail

7. Protocol-related commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git daemon	Implementing the GIT Protocol
Git http-backend	CGI program to implement HTTP protocol, Support Intelligent HTTP protocol
Git instaweb	Instant launch Browser browsing the current repository via Gitweb
git shell	Restricted shell that provides SSH access to execute only git commands
Git update-server-info	Auxiliary files required for new dumb protocol
Git http-fetch	Get repository via HTTP protocol
Git Http-push	Push via HTTP/DAV protocol
Git remote-ext	Called by the GIT command to provide extended protocol support through external commands
Git remote-fd	Called by the git command, using the file descriptor as the Protocol interface
Git remote-ftp	Called by the GIT command to provide support for the FTP protocol
Git Remote-ftps	Called by the GIT command to provide support for the FTPS protocol
Git remote-http	Called by the GIT command to provide support for the HTTP protocol
Git Remote-https	Called by the GIT command to provide support for the HTTPS protocol
Git remote-testgit	Protocol Extension Sample Script

8. Repository conversion and interaction-related commands

command	brief description	Special Comments
git archimport	import arch repository to git
git bundle	submit packaging and unpacking to pass between different repositories
git cv***portcommit
git cvsimport	import CV S version library to git. or use Cvs2git
git cvsserver	git CVS protocol emulator for CVS commands to access git Repository
git fast-export	submit export to Git-fast-import format
git fast-import	other repositories migrate to git common tools
git svn	git as the front-end operation Subversion

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9. Merging related auxiliary commands

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git merge-base	For other scripts to invoke, find two or more commits to the nearest common ancestor
Git merge-file	Three-to-one file merge for two different versions of a file
Git merge-index	Invoke the specified conflict resolution tool on the conflicting file in index
Git Merge-octopus	Merge more than two branches. See Octopus Merge strategy for git merge
Git merge-one-file	Standard helper programs called by Git Merge-index
Git merge-ours	Merge with local version and discard others version. See ours merge strategy for git merge
Git merge-recursive	A three-to-one merge for two branches. See recursive merge strategy for git merge
Git merge-resolve	A three-to-one merge for two branches. See resolve merge strategy for git merge
Git merge-subtree	Sub-tree merging. See subtree Merge strategy for git merge
Git merge-tree	Explicit three-way merge results without changing the staging area
Git fmt-merge-msg	A script call to perform a merge operation to create a merge commit description
Git rerere	Reusing a documented conflict resolution

10. Miscellaneous

Command	Brief Description	Special Notes
Git bisect–helper	Called by the git bisect command to confirm the binary search progress
Git check-attr	Shows whether a file has a property set
Git checkout-index	Copy files from staging area to workspace
Git cherry	Find commits that are not merged into the upstream
Git diff-files	Compare staging areas and workspaces, which is equivalent to Git diff–raw
Git diff-index	Compare staging area and repository, equivalent to Git diff–cached–raw
Git diff-tree	Compare two tree objects, equivalent to Git diff–raw a B
Git difftool–helper	Called by the git difftool command, the default diff tool to use
Git Get-tar-commit-id	Extract the Commit ID from the TAR package created by Git archive
Git gui–askpass	Command git GUI to get user password input interface
Git notes	Submit Comment Management
Git Patch-id	Patch Filter line number and white space character to generate patch unique ID
Git quiltimport	Apply the quilt patch list to the current branch
git replace	Submit Replacement
Git shortlog	Summary output of git log, suitable for product release notes
Git stripspace	Delete empty rows for other scripts to invoke
Git submodule	Sub-module Management
Git tar-tree		Obsolete, please use git archive
git var	Show Git Environment variables
Git web–browse	Launch a browser to view a directory or file
Git whatchanged	Show the commit history and each commit change
Git-mergetool–lib	Included in other scripts to provide selection and execution of the merge/diff comparison tool
Git-parse-remote	Included in other scripts, providing functions to manipulate the remote repository
Git-sh-setup	Included in other scripts, provides Shell programming library of functions

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Git common command set quick check table