1. dump redo description
For the Dump redo log example, the [ID 1031381.6] documentation on MOS is described in detail. Dump has two methods:
(1) run the 'alter session' command dumpredo header.
(2) run the 'alter system dump logfile' command to dump logfile contents.
You can use the above commands in the mount, nomout, and open states, and use the above commands requires the 'alter system' permission. You can run the dump onlie redo log or archive file command. When the operating system is the same, you can dump the log files of other databases.
There are the following dump methods:
1. To dump records based in DBA (Data Block Address)
2. To dump records based on RBA (Redo Block Address)
3. To dump records based on SCN
4. To dump records based on time
5. To dump records based on layer and opcode
6. Dump the file header information
7. Dump an entire log file:
Ii. Examples 2.1 To dump records based on DBA (Data Block Address)
For DBA instructions, refer:
Oracle rdba and dba description
Dump Based on DBA, mainly based on file and block number. This block is a range value.
The 11g command format is as follows:
Alter system dump logfile 'filename' dba min fileno. blockno dba max fileno. blockno;
If it is Oracle 10 Gb, You need to omit '.', that is, the format is as follows:
Alter system dump logfile 'filename' dba min fileno blockno dba max fileno blockno;
Otherwise, the ORA-01963: Must specify a block number error is reported.
For example:
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)> select * fromv $ version where rownum = 1;
BANNER
----------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise EditionRelease 10.2.0.4.0-Prod
SQL> select distinct dbms_rowid.rowid_relative_fno (rowid) rel_fno,
Dbms_rowid.rowid_block_number (rowid) blockno from ta;
REL_FNO BLOCKNO
--------------------
1 294608
1 294609
1 294612
1 294614
1 294621
1 294635
1 294643
1 294654
1 294656
1 294657
6 10385
REL_FNO BLOCKNO
--------------------
6 10393
6 10410
6 10411
6 10415
6 10416
6 10458
6 10461
6 10464
6 10465
6 10468
6 10472
Determine the location of the log file:
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)> selecta. group #, a. status, B. member from v $ log a, v $ logfile B where a. group # = B. group #;
GROUP # STATUS MEMBER
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 INACTIVE + DATA/anqing/onlinelog/redo03.log
2 INACTIVE + DATA/anqing/onlinelog/redo02.log
1 CURRENT + DATA/anqing/onlinelog/group_1.277.751552735
1 CURRENT + FRA/anqing/onlinelog/group_1.20..751552739
4 CURRENT + DATA/anqing/onlinelog/group_4.282.751560131
5 INACTIVE + DATA/anqing/onlinelog/group_5.283.751560139
6 rows selected.
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)>Alter system dump logfile '+ data/anqing/onlinelog/redo02.log 'dbamin 6 10458 dba max 6 10472;
System altered.
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)>Oradebug setmypid
Statement processed.
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)>Oradebug tracefile_name
/U01/app/oracle/admin/anqing/udump/anqing1_ora_30373.trc
SYS @ anqing1 (rac1)>
[Oracle @ rac1 ~] $Cat/u01/app/oracle/admin/anqing/udump/anqing1_ora_30373.trc
/U01/app/oracle/admin/anqing/udump/anqing1_ora_30373.trc
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise EditionRelease 10.2.0.4.0-Production
With the Partitioning, Real applicationters ters, OLAP, Data Mining
And Real Application Testing options
ORACLE_HOME =/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
System name: Linux
Node name: rac1
Release: 2.6.18-194. el5
Version: #1 SMP Tue Mar 16 21:52:43 EDT 2010
Machine: i686
Instance name: anqing1
Redo thread mounted by this instance: 1
Oracle process number: 28
Unix process pid: 30373, image: oracle @ rac1 (TNS V1-V3)
* ** 22:10:37. 053
* ** Action name :() 22:10:37. 052
* ** Module name :( sqlplus @ rac1 (TNS V1-V3) 22:10:37. 052
* ** Service name :( SYS $ USERS) 2011-08-0822: 10: 37.052
* ** Session id: (127.27077) 2011-08-0822: 10: 37.052
Dump of redo from file '+ data/anqing/onlinelog/redo02.log'
Opcodes *.*
DBAs: (file #6, block #10458) thru (file #6, block #10472)
RBAs: 0x000000. 00000000.0000 thru0xffffffff. ffffffff. ffff
SCNs: scn: 0x0000.00000000 thru scn: 0xffff. ffffff
Times: creation thru eternity
FILEHEADER:
Compatibility Vsn = 169870336 = 0xa200400
Db ID = 715014091 = 0x2a9e3fcb, Db Name = 'anqing'
Activation ID = 682502900 = 0x28ae2af4
Control Seq = 4261 = 0x10a5, File size = 102400 = 0x19000
File Number = 2, Blksiz = 512, File Type = 2 LOG
Descrip: "Thread0001, Seq #0000000119, SCN 0x0000006ab1bc-0x0000006e0c84"
Thread: 1 nab: 0x18ffd seq: 0x00000077 hws: 0x2 eot: 0 dis: 0
Resetlogs count: 0x2ccbc8df scn: 0x0000. 000704fa (460026)
Resetlogs terminal rcv count: 0x0 scn: 0x0000.00000000
Prevresetlogs count: 0x2ebbfe8f scn: 0x0000. 0006ce7b (446075)
Prevresetlogs terminal rcv count: 0x0 scn: 0x0000.00000000
Low scn: 0x0000. 006ab1bc (6992316) 07/30/2011 05:39:17
Nextscn: 0x0000. 006e0c84 (7212164) 08/03/2011 14:14:34
Enabled scn: 0x0000. 000704fa (460026) 05/19/2011 12:38:55
Thread closed scn: 0x0000. 006ab1bc (6992316) 07/30/2011 05:39:17
Diskcksum: 0xd530 Calc cksum: 0xd530
Terminal recovery stop scn: 0x0000.00000000
Terminal recovery 01/01/1988 00:00:00
Mostrecent redo scn: 0x0000.00000000
Largest LWN: 1874 blocks
End-of-redo stream: No
Unprotected mode
Miscellaneous flags: 0x0
Thread internal enable indicator: thr: 0, seq: 0 scn: 0x0000.00000000
Redo record-Thread: 1 RBA: 0x000077. 00000cd6. 017c LEN: 0x0048 VLD: 0x01
SCN: 0x0000. 006ac8a9 SUBSCN: 1 07/30/2011 08:28:08
CHANGE #1 media recovery markerscn: 0x0000.00000000 SEQ: 0 OP: 18.3
Reuse redo entry
Range reuse: tsn = 1 base = 8542185 nblks = 8
Redo record-Thread: 1 RBA: 0x000077. 1096e99. 0078 LEN: 0x0044 VLD: 0x01
SCN: 0x0000. 006b7ae1 SUBSCN: 1 07/31/2011 06:18:10
CHANGE #1 media recovery markerscn: 0x0000.00000000 SEQ: 0 OP: 17.4
Datafile resize marker-file: 2 old size: 153600 new size: 156160
Redo record-Thread: 1 RBA: 0x000077. 1097884.017c LEN: 0x0048 VLD: 0x01
SCN: 0x0000. 006b8d16 SUBSCN: 1 07/31/2011 08:33:09
CHANGE #1 media recovery markerscn: 0x0000.00000000 SEQ: 0 OP: 18.3
Reuse redo entry
Range reuse: tsn = 1 base = 8542217 nblks = 1024
* ** 22:10:54. 783
END OF REDO DUMP
----- Redo read statistics for thread 1 -----
Read rate (ASYNC): 97kb in 17.78 s => 2.81 Mb/sec
Total physical reads: 12797kb
Longest record: 8 KB, moves: 0/85186 (0%)
Change moves: 30223/143291 (21%), moved: 5 Mb
Longest LWN: 937Kb, moves: 6/66426 (0%), moved: 0 Mb
Last redo scn: 0x0000. 006e087b (7211131)
----------------------------------------------
[Oracle @ rac1 ~] $