Php7+nginx Configuration and installation Tutorial detailed _php example

The following cloud-Habitat community Small series of Php7+nginx configuration and installation of the tutorial to share to everyone, for your reference, this article is not good to write please forgive me.

System environment: centos6.5 x64

Software version: nginx-1.10.0 php-7.0.6

Install Nginx

Nginx Official website: http://nginx.org/

To install some of the components of a compilation dependency first

Copy Code code as follows:

Yum install pcre pcre-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel-y

1, unpack the package

Copy Code code as follows:

Tar XF nginx-1.10.0.tar.gz
CD nginx-1.10.0

2. Pre-compiling configuration parameters

Copy Code code as follows:

./configure--user=www \
--GROUP=WWW \
--prefix=/data/server/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--without-http-cache \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module

3. Perform compilation

Copy Code code as follows:

Make && make install

4, replace the configuration file

Nginx.conf

User www www.
Worker_processes 1;
Error_log/u01/data/log/nginx/error.log Crit;
Pid/u01/data/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors the can is opened by this process.
Worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;  events {use Epoll; worker_connections 65535} http {include mime.types; Default_type Application/octet-stream; #charset
gb2312;
Server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
Client_header_buffer_size 32k;
Large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
Client_max_body_size 8m;
Sendfile on;
Tcp_nopush on;
Keepalive_timeout 60;
Tcp_nodelay on;
Fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
Fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
Fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
Fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
Fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
Gzip_min_length 1k;
Gzip_buffers 4 16k;
Gzip_http_version 1.0;
Gzip_comp_level 2;
Gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
Gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary _remote_addr 10m; Log_format Main ' $reMote_addr-"$request _time" [$time _local] "$request" "$status" $body _bytes_sent "$http _referer" "" $http _user_agent "
$http _x_forwarded_for '; Log_format ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request" "$status $body _bytes_sent" $http _referer "" $http _us
Er_agent "$http _x_forwarded_for" $request _time "; include/u01/alidata/server/nginx/conf/vhosts/*.conf;

Virtual Host configuration file template

server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
Index index.html index.htm index.php;
root/u01/data/www;
Location ~. *\. (PHP|PHP5) $
{
Fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
Fastcgi_index index.php;
Include fastcgi.conf;
}
Location ~. *\. (gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf) $
{
expires 30d;
}
Location ~. *\. (JS|CSS)? $
{
expires 1h;
}
# # #this is to use open website Lianjie like on apache##
location/{
if (!-e $request _filename) {
rewrite ^ (. *) $/index.php?s=$1 last;
break;
}
}
Location ~/.svn/{
deny all;
}
# # #end # #
Access_log/u01/data/log/nginx/access/test.log main;
}

5. Provide nginx startup script

#!/bin/bash # Nginxd=/u01/data/server/nginx/sbin/nginx nginx_config=/u01/data/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginx_ Pid=/u01/data/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid retval=0 prog= "Nginx" [-X $nginxd] | |
Exit 0 # Start Nginx daemons functions. Start () {if [e $nginx _pid] && netstat-tunpl | grep nginx &>/dev/null;then Echo Nginx already running
... "Exit 1 fi echo-n $" Starting $prog! "$nginxd-C ${nginx_config} retval=$?
echo [$RETVAL = 0] && touch/var/lock/nginx return $RETVAL} # Stop Nginx daemons functions. Stop () {echo-n $ "stopping $prog!" $nginxd-S stop retval=$? Echo [$RETVAL = 0] && rm-f/var/lock/nginx} # RE
Load Nginx service functions. Reload () {echo-n $ "reloading $prog!" Stop () {echo-n $ stopping $prog! "$nginxd-S stop retval=$? Echo [$RETVAL = 0]
&& rm-f/var/lock/nginx} # Reload Nginx service functions. Reload () {echo-n $ "reloading $prog!" #kill-hup ' cat ${nginx_pid} ' $nginxd-S reload retval=$? Echo} # How we were called.
Case "in Start" start;;
stop) stop;;
reload) reload;;
restart) stop start;; * echo $ "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|help}" Exit 1 Esac Exit $RETVAL

You just need to modify the program path to use it immediately.

Install PHP7

PHP Website: http://php.net/

PHP Extensions: http://pecl.php.net/

Install some build-dependent builds first

Yum-y install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 make libtool autoconf patch unzip automake libxml2 libxml2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel Libtool-ltdl-devel Libtool-ltdl libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-devel OpenSSL Openssl-devel Curl Curl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libtool-ltdl-devel libtool-ltdl autoconf automake libaio*

1, unpack the package

Copy Code code as follows:

Tar XF php-7.0.6.tar.bz2
CD php-7.0.6

2, install the compilation relies on the picture library

Copy Code code as follows:

Jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
Libpng-1.2.50.tar.gz
Freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

# install jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
#这个需要先创建好存放程序的文件夹不然会报错
mkdir/usr/local/jpeg.6/{bin,lib,include,man/man1}-PV
Tar XF jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz 
cd jpeg-6b/
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg.6/make
&& make Install
# installs libpng-1.2.50.tar.gz
tar XF libpng-1.2.50.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.2.50
./configure- prefix=/usr/local/libpng.1.2.50 make
&& make install
# install freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz
tar XF freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.1.10
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/freetype.2.1.10/
make && make Install

3. Pre-compiling configuration parameters

/configure--prefix=/data/server/php \--enable-opcache \--with-config-file-path=/ U01/DATA/SERVER/PHP/ETC \--enable-mysqlnd \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--enable-fpm \-- enable-static \--enable-inline-optimization \--enable-sockets \--enable-wddx \--enable-zip \--enable-calendar \--wit 
H-GD \--with-iconv \--with-openssl \--with-zlib \--enable-bcmath \--enable-soap \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-mbstring \ --enable-shared \--with-curl \--enable-xml \--enable-ftp \--with-mcrypt \--with-mhash \--enable-shmop \--enable-sy Svsem \--enable-mbregex \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--enable-pcntl \--enable-session \--with-gettext \--with-freetype-d ir=/usr/local/freetype.2.1.10 \--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg.6 \--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng.1.2.50 \--  
Disable-ipv6 \--disable-debug \--disable-maintainer-zts \--disable-rpath \--disable-fileinfo \--without-gdbm \ 

4. Perform compilation

Copy Code code as follows:

Make && make install

5. Provide php.ini documents

Copy Code code as follows:

CP Php.ini-production/u01/data/server/php/etc/php.ini

Configure PHP.ini

# Around 840 lines-set PHP's Opcache and memcache extension libraries
zend_extension=opcache.so
extension=memcache.so
# 722 lines or so-set PHP's extension library path
extension_dir = "/u01/data/server/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/"
# Avoid exposing PHP information to HTTP headers
expose_php = off
# Avoid exposing PHP calling MySQL error message
display_errors = Off
# Open the PHP error log (the path is configured in php-fpm.conf)
log_errors = on
# set PHP time zone
date.timezone = PRC
# open Opcache (1733 lines or so)
opcache.enable=1
# Set up PHP script to allow access to the directory
# open_basedir =/usr/share/nginx/html;

6. Configure PHP-FPM

php-fpm.conf Process Service Master configuration file

# Set the path of the error log
error_log =/var/log/php-fpm/error.log
# introduces the configuration in the www.conf file
include=/usr/local/php7/etc/ php-fpm.d/*.conf
# Set the maximum number of files opened by the main process
rlimit_files = 102400
www.conf Process Service Extension Profile
# Set users and user groups user
= www
group = www
# set PHP listening mode
# listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 
# Note Here to set the permissions of the PHP socket file, the default is Root,nginx inaccessible.
listen =/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
# Open Slow log
Slowlog =/var/log/php-fpm/php-slow.log
Request _slowlog_timeout = 10s
# Set Number of worker processes (based on actual situation)
Pm.max_children =
# Here you need to note that Pm.start_servers cannot be less than pm.min_ Spare_servers
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = ten
pm.max_ Requests = 10240
# Set PHP Session Directory (both users and user groups are WWW)
Php_value[session.save_handler] = files
php_value[ Session.save_path] =/var/tmp/php/session

7. Provide php-fpm startup script

#! /bin/sh # PREFIX=/U01/DATA/SERVER/PHP7 Exec_prefix=${prefix} php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm php_fpm_CONF=$ {prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf php_fpm_pid=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid php_opts= "--fpm-config $php _fpm_conf--pid $php _fpm_pid "Wait_for_pid () {try=0 while Test $try-lt the ' in ' created ') if [-f ' $];
Then try= ' break fi;; ' Removed ') if [!-f ' $ '];
Then try= ' break fi;;
Esac Echo-n.  try= ' expr $try + 1 ' sleep 1 do} case ' "in Start" echo-n "Starting php-fpm" $php _fpm_bin--daemonize $php _opts If [ "$?"!= 0]; Then echo "Failed" Exit 1 fi wait_for_pid created $php _fpm_pid if [-N "$try"];
Then echo "Failed" Exit 1 else echo "done" FI;; Stop) echo-n "gracefully shutting down php-fpm" if [! -R $php _fpm_pid]; Then echo "Warning, no PID file found-php-fpm is not running?" Exit 1 fi kill-quit ' cat $php _fpm_pid ' wait_for_pid ' rem Oved $php _fpm_pid If [-N "$try"]; Then echo "failed. Use Force-quit ' exit 1 else echo ' done ' fi
;; Status if [!-R $php _fpm_pid]; Then echo "PHP-FPM is stopped" Exit 0 fi pid= ' cat $php _fpm_pid ' if ps-p $PID | Grep-q $PID;
Then echo "PHP-FPM (PID $PID) is running ..." Else echo "php-fpm dead but PID file exists" FI; Force-quit) echo-n "terminating php-fpm" if [! -R $php _fpm_pid]; Then echo "Warning, no PID file found-php-fpm is not running?" Exit 1 fi kill-term ' cat $php _fpm_pid ' wait_for_pid ' rem Oved $php _fpm_pid If [-N "$try"];
Then echo "Failed" Exit 1 else echo "done" FI;;
Restart) $ stop $ start;; Reload) echo-n "Reload service php-fpm" if [! -R $php _fpm_pid]; 
Then echo "Warning, no PID file found-php-fpm isn't running?" Exit 1 fi kill-usr2 ' cat $php _fpm_pid ' echo "done";;
*) echo "Usage: $ {Start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status}" exit 1;; Esac

Eight, start the PHP-FPM program

/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM start
# Modify socket file permissions
chown-r/var/run/php-fpm/