Ubuntu shortcut key-terminal shortcut key

Source: Internet
Author: User

Ubuntu shortcut key-terminal shortcut key 1. Terminal shortcut key: Tab: The tab key is a commonly used shortcut key, which is used to complete the file name or path. For example, enter "cd/ho" and press the tab key to display "cd/home" on the terminal. After "rm pic" is entered, press the tab key to complete it into "rm picture". You can enter the remaining names. The hosts file and the TH2AD_CHS.ini file. When you press "wine TH" and then press the tab, the system will complete the "wine th2ad_chs.exe”and not the. ini file, because the wineand. EXE files are associated. Ctrl + C: This key is not used for replication. In the middle end, pressing Ctrl + C indicates that the Program executed by the current terminal is completed. Be careful when you press it. Ctrl + A: move the cursor to the beginning of the command line. Ctrl + E: move the cursor to the end of the command line. Ctrl + U: Delete the characters marked from the beginning to the light of the line. Ctrl + Z: Send the current process to the background for processing. Ctrl + Alt + F1: switch to the first text terminal. In Linux, You can have up to six different terminals. Ctrl + Alt + F7: switch to the first graphic user interface (generally, X-window is on the seventh terminal ). ~ :~ It seems that it cannot be regarded as a shortcut key, right ?~ Is used to replace your main folder. For example, if your user name is user, then "/home/user/desktop" and "~ /Desktop "is equivalent. CTRL + INSERT: Copy SHIFT + INSERT: paste 2. shortcut Key in Gnome: Alt + F1: similar to the Windows Win key, open the "application" menu (Applications) in GNOME (also applicable in KDE .) Alt + F2: similar to Windows's Win + R key combination, run the application Ctrl + Alt + D in GNOME: similar to Windows's Win + D key combination, display the desktop. Ctrl + Alt + L: Lock the desktop and start the Screen Saver. When you cancel the lock, enter a password. (Valid in KDE .) Alt + Tab: it is the same as the Alt + Tab combination key in Windows, and switches between different program Windows. PrintScreen: capture images in full screen mode. Because this function is slow in response, do not press this key repeatedly. Otherwise, the system may crash. Alt + PrintScreen: Click capture in the current window. The capture dialog box is displayed. (The image is saved to the clipboard under KDE .) Ctrl + Alt + →/←: switch between different workstations. (Use Ctrl + Tab in KDE to complete this function .) Ctrl + Alt + Shift + →/←: Move the current window to different workstation Ctrl + Alt + Shift + Fn: terminal N or analog terminal N (n and N are numbers 1-6) ctrl + Alt + F7: Return to the desktop. If you use Ctrl + Alt + F1 Alt + F4: Close the window Alt + F5: cancel the maximization window (restore the original size of the window) alt + F7: Move the window (Note: It is invalid when the window is maximized) Alt + F8: Change the window size (Note: It is invalid when the window is maximized) Alt + F9: minimize window Alt + F10: Maximize window Alt + Space: Open the control menu of the window (click the menu displayed in the upper left corner of the window) Click the scroll wheel: When you select a text, press the scroll wheel key to copy the selected text to the position pointed by the mouse, which is also valid in the middle end. (Not tested in KDE .) Atl + Click and drag: Move the position of the window. (This is also valid in KDE and Compiz .) 3. Firefox shortcut: Alt + left arrow key or Backspace: backward. Shift + Backspace or Alt + right arrow key: forward. Alt + Home: Home Page. (This refers to the custom homepage) Ctrl + O: open the file. F5 or Ctrl + R: Reload. Ctrl + F5 or Ctrl + Shift + R: Reload (ignore cache ). ECS: Stop. End: To the bottom of the page. Home: To the top of the page. F6: Move to the next frame. Shift + F6: Move to the previous frame. Ctrl + U: page source code. Ctrl + P: print. Ctrl + S: Save the page. Ctrl + ": enlarge the text. Ctrl + "-": reduce text. Ctrl + 0: Restore the text size. Ctrl + F: search for this page. F3: search again. ': Enter the search link. /: Enter the search text. Shift + F3: search. Ctrl + K or Ctrl + E: Webpage Search. Ctrl + W or Ctrl + F4: Close the tag. Ctrl + Shift + W or Alt + F4: Close the window. Ctrl + left arrow key or Ctrl + top arrow key: Move the label to the left. Ctrl + right arrow key or Ctrl + down arrow key: Move the label to the right. Ctrl + Home: Move the label to the beginning. Ctrl + End: Move the tag to the End. Ctrl + T: Create a tab. Ctrl + N: create a window. Ctrl + Tab or Ctrl + PageDown: next Tab. Alt + Enter: Open the URL on the new tab. Ctrl + Shift + Tab or Ctrl + PageUp: the previous Tab. Ctrl + Shift + T: undo the close tab. [1 to 8]: Ctrl + [1 to 8]: select the tab. Ctrl + 9: select the last tab. Ctrl + Shift + D: add all bookmarks. Ctrl + D: Add a bookmark. Ctrl + B or Ctrl + I: Open the bookmarks. F7: insert browsing. Ctrl + J: download. Ctrl + H: history. Ctrl + Shift + Del: Clear private data. Ctrl + Enter: complete the. com address. Shift + Enter: complete the. net address. Ctrl + Shift + Enter: complete. org address. Del: Delete the selected auto-matching input. F11: full screen. Alt + D or F6 or Ctrl + L: select the address bar. Alt + up arrow key or Alt + down arrow key or F4: select or manage search engines. Shift + scroll up wheel: forward. Shift + scroll down wheel: backward. Click CLOSE tab on the tab. Ctrl + scroll wheel: Change the page proportion. Double-click on the tab bar to create a new tab. Ctrl + Left-click or right-click: Open the tab in the background. Shift + Ctrl + Left-click or Shift + click the middle mouse button: Open the tab on the foreground. Shift + Left-click: open in a new window. Shift + Reload button: refresh (overwrite cache ). Alt + Left-click: Save the page. Alt + scroll wheel: Scroll row by row. ##################################### Basic Ubuntu operations shortcut Key * Open Main Menu = Alt + F1 * run = Alt + F2 * display desktop = Ctrl + Alt + d * minimize current window = Alt + F9 * maximize current window = Alt + F10 * close current window = Alt + F4 * capture full Screen = Print Screen * intercept window = Alt + Print Screen default special shortcut key * Show All window Programs = F10 * display current window top program = F11 * display all programs in the current window = F12 * switch window = Alt + Tab * rotate 3D desktop = Ctrl + Alt + left/right arrow (you can also place the cursor on the title bar or the desktop and use the scroll wheel to switch)) * rotate the 3D desktop (the activity window follows) = Ctrl + Shift + Alt + Left/right arrow * manually rotate 3D desktop = Ctrl + Alt + Left click and drag blank area on the desktop * transparent/opacity = possible with the "transset" utility or Alt + scroll wheel * zoom in once = super key + right-click * manual zoom in = super key + scroll wheel up * manual zoom in = super key + scroll wheel down * Move window = Alt + left-click * Move window with frame sticking = left-click start dragging and press Ctrl + Alt * to adjust the window size = Alt + press * Bring up the window below the top window = Alt + middle-click * dynamic effect deceleration = Shift + F10 * water print = press Ctrl + super key * rain point = Shift-F9 * desktop expand = Ctrl + Alt + down arrow, then press Ctrl + Al T and left/right arrows select desktop Alt + Shift + Up Arrow-displays the current window Nautilus 11 in a cool way. shift + Ctrl + N-new folder, useful 12. alt + Enter-view the properties of the selected file/folder, instead of right-clicking to select Properties 13. ctrl + 1/2-change the folder view, icon view/List View 14. ctrl + W-close the current Nautilus Window 15. ctrl + Shift + W-close all Nautilus windows 16. ctrl + T-create a new tag 17 in Nautilus. alt + Up/Down Arrow-move to parent folder/selected folder 18. alt + Left/Right Arrow-backward/Forward 19. alt + Home-directly move to the main folder 20. f9-The Nautilus sidebar 21 is displayed on the switch. Ctrl + H-To hide common shortcut keys in folder programs: ctrl + N New Ctrl + X cut Ctrl + C copy Ctrl + V paste Ctrl + Z undo Ctrl + S save Ubuntu Gnome Desktop tips: === keyboard class === 1. press Alt + Ctrl at the same time, and then press the Left and Right cursor on the disk to switch to work zone 2. press the "/" key on the web to equal to the search function, and press "/" equals "on the desktop or directory .. "3. locate the saved file (folder) in the current directory and directly enter the file (folder) name 4. shift key can be used to quickly switch between Chinese and English scim input. Smart ABC in windows is the same as 5.alt+, and the page can be moved forward and backward. 6. screen lock: Alt + Ctrl + L is equivalent to Win key + L in Windows, ctrl + alt + d is equivalent to Win key + D in Windows -- in other words, alt + Ctrl is equivalent to Win key -- 7. ctrl + Alt + Shift + left and right direction keys, you can move the current window to the previous one or the next desktop 8.Alt+ Tab to switch the window to the left, alt + Shift + Tab switch window to friends === mouse class === 1. you can directly drag the title of the window to restore the size of the window, and then drag it back to maximize 2. in the volume control area, you can use the scroll wheel to scroll the mouse wheel to directly adjust the volume. In the taskbar, you can scroll the scroll wheel to switch to the taskbar. In the workspace, you can switch to the workspace 3. when you browse the Web page, you can directly drop the image into the saved directory to download it. 4. when you press the scroll wheel to post the text, and press the Left or Right button, it is equivalent to clicking the right button --> extend to, select text on the web, directly double key (middle key) can post the selected text 5. small windows in the workspace can be dragged in different workspaces, that is, moved .... (workspace) function 6. shift + scroll wheel to move back to page 7. you can click the title bar to hide the current window. hold down shift and drag the window to absorb the movement of the upper and lower edges 9. drag the files in the file manager to the GNOME terminal. Obtain the complete path 10. modify directory icon: drag the image in the file manager to the icon where the folder property is located. 11. right-click the blank area of the scroll bar, and the screen will scroll to that area. 12. drag the image to the desktop in the middle of the text box and select another 22 as the wallpaper. ctrl + Alt + L-lock screen 23. alt + F1-open application menu 24. alt + F2-open the "run application" dialog box 25. win + scroll wheel-zoom in/out the screen is the shortcut key under GNOME first. In fact, I use kde and Xfce less commonly used shortcut keys like Windows Win keys in Alt + F1, in GNOME, open the "application" menu (Applications) Alt + F2, which is similar to the Win + R key combination in Windows, running the application Ctrl + Alt + D in GNOME is similar to Windows Win + D combination key, display desktop! Ctrl + Alt + L lock the desktop and start the screen saver Alt + Tab, which is the same as the Alt + Tab combination key in Windows, in different program windows switch PrintScreen full screen capture Alt + PrintScreen current window capture Ctrl + Alt + →/↓ switch Ctrl + Alt + Shift + →/↓ Move the current window ctrl + Alt + Shift + Fn terminal N or analog terminal N (numbers of n and N are 1-6) ctrl + Alt + F7 return desktop Ctrl + Alt + Shift + F8 unknown (terminal or analog Terminal) window operation shortcut key Alt + F4 Close Window Alt + F5 cancel maximization window (restore the original size of the window) Alt + F7 move window (Note: The window is invalid when the window is maximized) alt + F8 change the window size (Note: It is invalid when the window is maximized) Alt + F9 minimize the window Alt + F10 maximize window Alt + Space open window control menu (click the menu displayed in the upper left corner of the window) Common shortcut keys in the application (Note: Not Applicable to All Programs) there is no difference between basic and win: Ctrl + N new window Ctrl + X cut Ctrl + C copy Ctrl + V paste Ctrl + Z undo previous operation Ctrl + Shift + Z redo just undo one step operation ctrl + S save file browser (Part) ctrl + H show hidden files (switch key) ctrl + T new tag Ctrl + W close tag Ctrl + Page Up previous tag Ctrl + Page Down next tag Alt + N switch to nth tag (N is a number) access "System> Preferences> Keyboard Shortcuts" with a custom shortcut key in Ubuntu, select the project to be set, and enter the shortcut key to take effect. Some other shortcut keys commonly used for terminal commands are tab = complete ctrl + a = start position ctrl + e = last position ctrl + k = delete all content from here to the end ctrl + u = delete here to start all content ctrl + d = Delete the current letter ctrl + w = Delete the word ctrl + y = paste from here to the left by ctrl + u, ctrl + d, ctrl + w Delete word ctrl + r = is being tested, not clear yet, haha. Ctrl + l = equivalent to clear ctrl + B = move back ctrl + f = move forward ctrl + p = show up cache command ctrl + n = show down cache command ctrl + d = close terminal shift + up/down = terminal scroll up/down shift + pgup or pgdown = terminal scroll up/down ctrl + shift + f = full screen (konsole only) ctrl + shift + n = new terminal (terminal and konsole are different) ctrl + c = terminate window management 1. win + E-show all desktops for easy left and right selection. 2. alt + Ctrl + Left/Right Arrow-switch desktop 3. alt + Ctrl + Shift + Left/Right Arrow-Move the current window to another desktop 4. alt + Shift + Up Arrow-display the current window in a cool way 5. alt + F9/F10-minimize/maximize current window 6. alt + F5-do not maximize the current window 7. alt + F7-activate the move option of the current window. You can use the arrow keys to move the current window or even other desktops. 8. alt + F8-use the arrow key to adjust the current window size 9. ctrl + Alt + D-display desktop/restore current window 10. alt + Tab-switchover window Nautilus 11. shift + Ctrl + N-new folder, useful 12. alt + Enter-view the properties of the selected file/folder, instead of right-clicking to select Properties 13. ctrl + 1/2-change the folder view, icon view/List View 14. ctrl + W-close the current Nautilus Window 15. ctrl + Shift + W-close all Nautilus windows 16. ctrl + T-create a new tag 17 in Nautilus. alt + Up/Down Arrow-move to parent folder/selected folder 18. alt + Left/Right Arrow-backward/Forward 19. alt + Home-directly move to the main folder 20. f9-The Nautilus sidebar 21 is displayed on the switch. ctrl + H-switch to hide other folders 22. ctrl + Alt + L-lock screen 23. alt + F1-open application menu 24. alt + F2-open the "run application" dialog box 25. win + scroll wheel-zoom in/out the screen

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