Windows 2008 FAQ

The following are some common problems encountered during the use of Win2008 and the corresponding solutions to share them for your research.

History: (20080408)
1, increase service settings, add indexes, add IIS and so on.
2, according to the personal setting habit to reorder the problem.
History: (20080321)
1. The following questions were tested in the Windows 2008 Standard version.
2, the first issue collation release.
1. How to turn off UAC.
Control Panel → user account → turn on or off user Account Control → use user Account Control (UAC) to help protect your computer.
2. How to cancel the boot press Ctrl+alt+del landing.
Control Panel → admin tools → local security policy → local policy → security options → interactive login: No need to press ctrl+alt+del→ to enable.
3. How to cancel shutdown when the shutdown reasons for the selection.
Start → run gpedit.msc→ Computer configuration → admin templates → system → show "Shutdown Event Tracker" → disabled.
4. How to achieve automatic landing.
Start → run → enter the "control userpasswords2" command to open the User Account window, first select the account to be automatically logged in, to select the "to use this computer, users must enter a username password" check box, enter the password for the account (if you want to turn off UAC).
5. How to cancel the default sharing per boot.
Import the following content into the registry and restart it (provided that UAC is turned off).
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[Hkey_local_machine/system/currentcontrolset/services/lanmanserver/parameters]
"AutoShareServer" =dword:00000000
6. How to cancel IE Enhanced Security configuration.
computer right → admin → Server Manager → security information → configure IE esc→ pop-up window in which both administrators and users choose to disable.
7. How to enable Vista themes.
1 Right key → admin → Server Manager → feature summary → add feature → choose to install desktop experience.
2 Start the Themes service and set the startup type to Automatic.
3 desktop right → personalized → theme → Select the corresponding vista theme.
8. How to change the default storage location for user documents.
Start menu → documents → right key properties → location tab, change to Custom path.
9. The "Computer" icon on the desktop disappears and how to recover it.
desktop Right → personalized → change the desktop icon (left).
10. How to delete the hibernation file completely.
(Install Desktop experience) system disk → properties → general → disk Cleanup → check hibernation file cleaner → OK.
11. How to turn on the hardware acceleration of the video card.
desktop Right → personalized → display settings → advanced settings → troubleshooting → more This setting → hardware acceleration → complete. Then run DxDiag, open the Display tab, and you will find that the DirectX feature is all enabled.
12. Install the sound card driver, why the sound card or prohibit the state.

Start the Windows Audio service and set the startup type to Automatic.
13. How to realize the mutual exchange of machines in the LAN after ICF is opened.
Control Panel →windows firewall → unblock all incoming connections and select File and Printer sharing in exceptions.
14. System default services those can be closed.
Note: Some service systems are disabled by default or set to Manual mode, but may be opened because of personal configuration, so also listed, can be concerned.
Recommended Services for shutdown:
1 Computer Browser (default disabled)
With the network and the Sharing center of the network found that the service should be useless.
2 distributed Link Tracking Client
Personal users are generally not used, set to manual.
3 Distributed Transaction Coordinator
Personal users generally do not use, but also vulnerable to remote denial of service attacks, set to manual.
4 Remote Registry
This service should be considered one of the services that must be stopped and set to disabled.
5 Secondary Logon
For multiple users, you can assign temporary administrator rights to a user, generally not used, and set to Manual.
6 TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper
If your network does not use NetBIOS or WINS, set to manual.
7 Terminal Services
For Remote Desktop control, there is a security risk, set to manual.
8 Windows Defender
One of the big four slows down your machine's function, of course, if you don't need this feature, set to Disabled.
9 Windows Error Reporting Service
Generate error report, the individual feel little significance, set to manual.
Services that can be closed depending on the situation:
1 Netlogon (default manual)
If you are not in domain management, set to Manual.
2 Server
If you do not share your file or printer, set it to manual.
3 Smart Card (default manual)
If you don't use a smart card like U shield, set it to disabled.
4 Tablet PC Input Service
If you do not have such a device, set it to manual.
5 Windows Update
If you don't need to update automatically. Set to Manual.
15. How to enable the camera, camera or scanner and other equipment.
Start the Windows Image Acquisition (WIA) service and set the startup type to Automatic.
16. Why it is not possible to achieve local area network exchange.
Starting from the following aspects:
Local connection → right key property → Cancel Internet Protocol version 6, shorten verification time.
Check to see if each machine belongs to the same workgroup name.
Check whether the machine IP is on the same network segment, such as 192.168.1.X.
Set the network and Sharing center → network connection → custom → location type to private to reduce protection.
Network and sharing center → sharing and discovery → network discovery enabled, file Sharing enabled, password-protected sharing closed.
17. How to set up IE browser agent.
Open Internet Options for ie toolbar → connect → dial-up and virtual private network settings Select your dial-up connection → settings, on the Settings page, select Use Proxy server for this connection, and then in the Address field, fill in the Proxy server address and port, and click OK.
18. Some applications cannot run and how to handle them.
Try to change data Execution Protection settings, control Panel → system → advanced system settings → advanced → performance → settings → data Execution protection → to enable DEP for all programs and services except the following selected programs, add the application.
19. How to enable a wireless network.

computer right → admin → Server Manager → feature summary → add function → select Wireless LAN service.
20. How to install IIS.

computer right → admin → Server Manager → role summary → add role → server role →web server (IIS).
21. How to turn on indexing function.

Computer right → admin → Server Manager → role summary → add role → server role → file service → role service → select Windows Search service. However, the indexing function, when the system is idle, the system idle when the hard drive crazy phenomenon. In addition, the main content that can cause long I/O operations is: 1 disk defragmentation plan. 2 Windows defender plan. 3 Windows Search Service. 4 Superfetch Service.
22. How to turn off the hibernate feature.
Desktop right → personalized → screen saver → change power settings → Change the computer's sleep time → make the computer go to sleep state to never.
23. The Start Menu power button defaults to "Shutdown" and how to Change to "hibernate".
Control Panel → power Options → selected preferred plan → change plan settings → Change advanced power settings, find the "power button and lid" → "Start" menu power button → set → hibernate, OK in the pop-up Settings window.
24. How to quickly copy files, folder paths.
Press Shift, right-click the file, folder, or shortcut you want to copy the path to, and in the pop-up menu, copy the path (a) and copy the file and folder path.
25. What is the shortcut key for the reverse selection of the file?
Alt+e pop-up menu and press I.
26. How to change the size of icons on the desktop.
Ctrl + mouse wheel or desktop right → view → classic icon.
27. How to switch programs by using 3D mode.
When you turn on the aero appearance, use the Win (window key) +tab can use the 3D mode switch program, WIN (Window key) +ctrl+tab can make the program 3D window temporarily stay on the desktop.
28. How to clear the history of the most recently opened documents when exiting the system.
start → run gpedit.msc→ User Configuration → admin templates → start menu and Taskbar → Clear the history of the most recently opened document when you exit the system, set to Enabled.
29. How to view system license information. The
runs SLMGR.VBS-DLV.
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