Windows XP installation Question answer featured

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags config file system root directory virus scan

Whether you like it or dislike it, Microsoft's latest generation of OS Windows XP was released as expected with Bill Gates ' Big boy smile. In the end is good or bad or let the time to witness, but face the temptation of XP, I believe more and more friends want to taste fresh. Because Windows XP has more stringent hardware and software environments than the previous operating system, many friends always encounter problems when installing. I would like to introduce you to the installation of Windows XP frequently encountered problems and solutions, I hope to help you.

Which is the home and professional version of Windows XP, and which one should I choose?

Windows XP Home: A home-based operating system that supports the functions of digital photography, music, computer games, and the Internet, providing an easy-to-use environment for home users.

Windows XP Professional: A business-type operating system that strengthens the ability to consolidate with Windows Server, providing tighter security.

Note: The Windows XP Professional version contains all the features of all Windows XP home. The following table provides a list of key features of home and professional two:

Features Windows XP Professional Windows XP Home

Remote-side desktop control Yes No

Offline files and folders Yes No

Multi-processor Support 2 1

Encrypting File System Yes No

Rights account Yes No

Computer domain account support Yes No

Group Principle Yes No

Remote Installation Service Yes No

MUI multi-lingual interface Yes No

IIS Service Yes No

IPSec encryption feature Yes No

NetWare Client Service Yes No

Log in to network Service with Dial-up network Yes No

Roaming user Yes No

Which of the existing Windows versions are currently available to upgrade directly to Windows XP?

Upgrade from Windows XP Home Windows XP Professional

win3.x, Win95 No No

Windows 98 Yes Yes

Windows ME Yes Yes

Windows NT 3.x Workstation No No

Windows NT 4.0 Workstation up to SP4 no no

Windows NT 4.0 Workstation SP5 or higher No Yes

Windows Professional No Yes

Windows Server Products No No

Windows XP Home Edition Yes Yes

Windows XP Professional No Yes

Please refer to the following table:

How do I restore a system that has been upgraded to Windows XP to the original operating environment?

(1) If you are upgrading directly from Windows98/98se/me to the Windows XP operating system: You can run the [Control Panel]/[Add/Remove Programs]/[Uninstall Windows XP] "and you can revert to the previous version of Windows.

Note: If you have run any of the following actions after the upgrade, you cannot revert to the previous system.

A. Convert the disk partition format to NTFS;

B. Run the [Disk Cleanup] tool;

(2) If you are upgrading to Windows XP by the winnt/2000 operating system: This is a one-way step because of the same kernel. That is, when your system has been upgraded to Windows XP and cannot be restored to the original operating system, only reinstall, so in the upgrade please consider whether you want to upgrade directly.

Recommendation: If you are still undecided about whether or not you end up choosing Windows XP, you might want to back up your original system or use multiple booting to install Windows XP on a different partition or hard disk. This prevents the failure of the upgrade due to hardware and software compatibility, which results in loss of data.

What should I pay attention to before installing Windows XP?

(1) Whether you are using a desktop PC or a laptop, please check with your PC manufacturer to see if there are any installation or upgrade considerations, or post-installation problems, and some vendors will use this opportunity to launch a new BIOS to support Windows XP new feature specifications.

(2) Prior confirmation of whether the peripheral has updated drivers or paired with Windows XP should be noted: Will the manufacturer tell you if Windows XP has a driver with this peripheral device? Is there a problem with automatic detection? Does the vendor have a plan to update the driver? The original Windows driver can continue to use the information such as Windows XP. You can detect this by putting it on the Windows XP installation CD, running Setup.exe in the root directory, and selecting [Check System compatibility]/Check my system automatically. The system automatically checks your hardware and software and reports any potential conflicts. You can also www.microsoft.com/hcl/to verify that your perimeter is within the Windows XP Hardware Compatibility Test specification.

(3) It is recommended that you do not overclock your CPU.

(4) Turn off the virus detection function of the BIOS and the power management system. Turn off virus detection method: Virus Warning in BIOS FEATURES setup is set to Disabled.

(5) Turn off the Power management system: Please set MANAGEMENT to disables in power MANAGEMENT setup.

(6) If the installation of Keypro (protection card) Also please remove, and so on, and then put back.

(7) It is best to perform a virus scan before running the installation program.

(8) Run ScanDisk or Chkdsk before running the Setup program to check for bad sectors or bad tracks.

(9) If you have any questions about hardware or software, please fix it before installing the Chinese version of Windows XP.

(10) Back up Autoexec.bat and Config.sys to floppy disk.

(11) Delete all unnecessary programs in Config.sys and Autoexec.bat files. These programs include Undelete programs, antivirus software, boot configuration programs, or any disk utilities.

(12) Set the BIOS to load setup default or load BIOS default.

(13) Remove hardware devices (e.g. sound card, MPEG card, or other special adapter card) that are not required for installation

How do I make Windows 9x/nt/2000/xp together on the same computer?

To allow Windows 9x, Windows NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP to be installed on a single machine at the same time, you must first consider the file format that the file format must be FAT16, FAT32, or NTFS.

(1) Windows 98 or Windows Millennium coexist with Windows XP:

A. The file format of the boot disk must be FAT16 or FAT32, not NTFS, because WIN98/ME does not support NTFS file formats.

B. The installation sequence for the first install win98/me, and then directly from the win98/me operating system to run the WinXP installation program, will automatically form a dual boot screen.

(2) Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 coexists with Windows XP:

A. The file format of the boot disk must be FAT16 or NTFS, not FAT32, because Windows NT does not support the FAT32 file format. (Note: Windows 2000 can be FAT32).

B. The installation sequence that installs Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000, and then runs Windows XP directly from the Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 operating system, automatically forms a dual-boot splash screen. (Note that Windows NT must first be upgraded to a version of service Pack 5 or more.)

(3) Windows 98 or Windows Millennium, Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000, and Windows XP exist simultaneously:

A. The file format of the boot disk must be FAT16, not FAT32 and NTFS, because Windows 98 or Windows Millennium does not support NTFS, and Windows NT does not support FAT32.

B. The installation sequence is Windows 98 or Windows Millennium, and then run Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 Setup directly from Windows 98 or Windows Millennium operating systems ( Note: After Windows NT is upgraded to a version above SP5, and then run Windows XP under the Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 operating system, it will automatically form a triple-boot splash screen.

How do I configure the use of the Windows XP Fax feature?

(1) Open [Add/Remove Programs] in [Control Panel].

(2) Click Add/Remove Windows components, and in Windows components, select the Fax Service check box and follow the onscreen instructions.

(3) Start the [fax] component: Click [Start], point to [All Programs], [accessories] and [communication], and then press [Fax Console].

If the hardware or BIOS does not match the ACPI specifications of Windows XP, what is wrong with the installation?

If you install Windows XP, the first time you restart your computer, the screen stays on the Windows XP splash screen and you cannot complete the Setup program. It is recommended that you contact the motherboard manufacturer to update your BIOS. If you are unable to update the BIOS immediately, you can enter the BIOS menu to view Disable "ACPI function" in BIOS Power Management Setup. And when you rerun Windows XP installation, press F5, and in the options that appear, select Standard PC to complete the Windows XP installation. However, the ACPI features will not be available after the installation is complete.

How can you use Ghost to quickly install Windows XP to multiple hardware devices on the same computer?

If you have more than one computer with the same hardware device, and you want to use the image file of a product like Symantec Ghost to quickly install Windows XP on these computers, you can use the SYSPREP tool to modify the native computer's [ Security identifier (SID)], which makes it a special identifier for each computer.

A, operation steps:

(1) Please use WinZip first to unzip the Sysprep tool (on the Windows XP installation CD, path support Oolsdeploy.cab).

(2) Preparing to replicate major installations: Install Windows XP Professional on a host computer first, and you can choose to install and customize applications such as Microsoft Office, Internet Explorer favorites items, and so on.

(3) Run Sysprep.exe. Note: Make sure that the Sysprep.exe and Setupcl.exe files are in the%systemdrive%sysprep folder of the local hard disk, or on the disk that is inserted when the Windows boot menu appears. If Setupcl.exe and Sysprep.exe are not in the same directory, Sysprep will not work.

(4) In the flag select [MiniSetup] and [PNP], and then select (reinstall), in the Shutdown project, you can choose to restart the computer or directly shut down.

(5) If the computer is ACPI-compliant, it shuts itself down. Otherwise, a dialog box appears stating that you can now safely turn off your computer.

(6) After the shutdown, you can run the Ghost program, will run the Sysprep of Windows XP, made into an image file (image file).

B. When you install a hard disk that installs Windows XP by using Ghost mode, the following pair of conditions appear when the user turns on the computer:

(1) Start detection with Plug and use-about 3 minutes;

(2) Please specify the name and organization of the user;

(3) Ask you to join a domain or work group;

(4) Please specify the area option information;

(5) Please specify TAPI information;

(6) Please specify the network communication protocol and service to be installed;

(7) Please delete the native Sysprep folder with Sysprep.exe and Sysprep.inf in%systemdrive%.

C, Precautions:

(1) test the machine before testing, and then according to the actual environment to do the necessary deployment.

(2) to use SysPrep as part of a disk copy program, you must comply with the following provisions:

A, the primary installation and Hardware abstraction layer (HAL) of the destination computer must be compatible. For example: Hal APIC and Hal MP (multiprocessor systems) are compatible, while Hal PIC (Programmable Interrupt Controller) is incompatible with the HAL APIC or Hal MP.

b, the large storage device controller (IDE or SCSI) between the reference computer and the destination computer must be the same. Plug-and-use devices, such as modems, sound cards, network cards, and video cards, are not necessarily the same. However, before you run Sysprep, the appliance drivers that are not in Drivers.cab should be placed in the main installation. or let the drivers that are not installed are valid for the first time the destination computer is run, so that when Plug and Go is detected, the program that installs the driver is completed.

C, the destination computer's hard disk space must be at least the same size as the main installed hard disk. If the destination computer has a large hard disk, this difference is not included in the primary disk partition. But if it uses the NTFS file system format, you can use the ExtendOemPartition project in the Sysprep.inf archive to extend the primary disk partition.

D, [if the BIOS version of the reference computer and the destination computer is different, you should first test the handler to determine whether it will succeed. When you run a disk duplication using Sysprep, Sysprep modifies the [Security identification Number (SID)] of the native computer, making it a dedicated identifier for each computer]

What if I can't install Windows XP as a CD-ROM boot?

For this issue you can install Windows XP after you start the disk by making a Windows XP startup. Follow these steps to make a Windows XP boot disk: First, prepare six blank 1.44MB floppy disks, then download the relative version of the Simplified Chinese production file from the Microsoft Parts website, run the file directly after downloading, and follow the instructions to put the blank disk into the floppy drive.

How to solve some old-fashioned chips (such as S3) of the video card, on the Windows XP platform to roll up the screen picture is prone to a static problem?

When this happens, reboot into Windows XP and do the following: SELECT [start]/[All Programs]/[Control Panel], then double-click the [Show] icon and select [Set]/[advanced]/[troubleshoot] in the panel that will "hardware acceleration" The function is set from maximum to none. Note: To completely resolve this issue, you may want to download or update the driver and BIOS to the relevant website.

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